译林版英语六年级上册第五单元知识点 下载本文

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6AUnit 5 Signs

第五单元必须掌握的知识. ● 单词(详见单词表上本单元单词) ● 词组:

1. 在一个购物中心 at a shopping centre 2. 小心be careful

3. 看见标志 see the sign 4. 那个标识that sign 5. 一个果汁店a juice shop 6. 想要一些果汁want some juice

7. 想进去want to go in 8. 带你的果汁进商店take your juice into the shop 9. 不能饮食can’t eat or drink 10. 吃些面条eat some noodles 11. 在一家饭馆 in a restaurant 12. 湿地板wet floor

13. 这些标识these signs 14. 保持安静keep quiet

15. 远离草坪keep off the grass 16. 远离那幢大楼stay away from that building 17. 采花pick flowers 18. 在草地上走walk on the grass 19. 爬树climb the trees 20. 一只小鸟a little bird

21. 这么开心so happy 22. 我的生日my birthday 23. 在英国in the UK 24. 在美国in the US

25. 户外远足中on an outing 26. 在森林里in the forest

27. 午餐时间time for lunch 28. 觉得又累又饿feel tired and hungry 29. 找我的香蕉look for my bananas 30. 带些蛋糕作为午餐bring some cakes for lunch 31. 给萨姆一个香蕉give Sam a banana 32. 想要一个want one

33. 继续行走walk on 34. 在树上发现一个标志find a sign on the tree 35. 看见很多猴子围着他们 see a lot of monkeys around them 36. 看着波比的香蕉look at Bobby’s bananas

37. 禁止吃喝。No eating or drinking. 38. 禁止乱扔垃圾。No littering. 39. 禁止停车。No parking. 40. 禁止抽烟。No smoking. 41. 危险。 Danger. 42. 小心地滑。 Wet floor. ● 句型:

1. 这个标志是什么意思? 危险! What does this sign mean? Danger !

2. 那个标志是什么意思?它的意思是‘禁止游泳’。What does that sign mean? It means ‘ No swimming’. 3. 标志是什么意思?它的意思是你不能在这儿扔垃圾。 What does the sign mean? It means you can’t litter here. 4. 它是什么意思?它的意思是地板是湿的。What does it mean? It means the floor is wet. 5. 这些标志是什么意思?它们的意思是你不应该在这儿吃东西和喝东西。 What do these signs means? They mean you shouldn’t eat or drink here. 6. 墙上的标志是什么意思?它的意思是这儿不可以吸烟。

What does the sign on the wall mean? It means you can’t smoke here.

7. 这个标志的意思是‘禁止停车’吗?是的。Does the sign mean ‘No parking’ ? Yes, it does. 8. 禁止践踏草坪!Don’t walk on the grass!

9. 现在他们正在一家饭馆吃面条。Now they are eating some noodles in a restaurant. 10. 请不要在这儿扔垃圾。Please don’t litter here.

11. 在英国,人们把地铁叫做“underground“。In the UK, people call the metro “underground”. 12. 在美国人们把地铁叫做“subway ”。In the US, people call the metro “subway”. 13. 你在做什么?我在找我的收音机。What are you doing? I’m looking for my radio. 14. 他们看到很多猴子围着他们。They see a lot of monkeys around them.

15. 这个标志我可以放哪儿?我们可以把它放在小吃店。Where can we put this sign? We can put it at the

snack bar.

16. 我知道我们为什么不能在这儿吃香蕉了。I know why we shouldn’t eat bananas here! 二 语法知识部分

1. 关于禁止标志的几种表达:No + 动名词(动+ing); Don’t + 动词原形

No smoking; Don’t smoke. No littering; Don’t litter. No eating or drinking. Don’t eat or drink. No swimming. Don’t swim. 注意:在否定句中,如果要否定两种或多种事物时,一般要用连词or ,意思是“也不”。 如:Don’t eat or drink. /He can’t read or write. /He never smokes or drinks. 2. 认识标志含义 我们用What does …mean? It means ‘No …ing’ What do these signs mean? They mean You can/ can’t… You shouldn’t/ should… 例如: What does this sign mean? It means ‘No smoking’.

It means you can’t smoke here. It means you shouldn’t smoke here. 3. bring 和take 的区别:

一般来说,take 表示从说话者所处位置向另一处,意思是“带去”。 bring 表示从别处向说话者所处位置,意思是“带来”。 如: Su Yang,please bring the book to me and take the flowers to Helen. 苏阳, 请把那本书拿给我,再把这些花带给海伦。 4. on the tree 和 in the tree 的区别:

on the tree 表示东西附着在树上或花果长在树上。 如:There are many pears on the tree. in the tree 表示外来的东西在树上。 如:Look,there is a bird in the tree.

Unit 5过关练习部分

(一)选择

( )1. Does the sign ‘No ’?——Yes, it does.

A. mean, writing B. means, write C. means, writing

( )2. This sign ‘No smoking’ ______ you can’t smoke. A.mean B.means C.meaning ( )3.What ________the words mean? A.does B.do C.is ( )4. These signs different things. A. means B. mean C. meant

( )5. The near the window are funny. A.signs B.sign C. sign’s ( )6.We sleep in class. A.can B.should C. shouldn’t

( )7.Why we swim in the river?—— Can’t you see the sign ‘No swimming’ there?

A. can B. should C. can’t

( ) 8.Please take photos here. A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.don’t

( ) 9._____that sign interesting? Yes, I think so. A. Does B. What’s C. Is ( ) 10. I know about public(公共的) signs. A.lots of B.many C.a lot ( )11.No parking means we shouldn’t _______.

A. stop your car here B. take a bus C. ride our bikes in the park

( )12.The signs “No eating”and“No littering”. A.mean B.say C.speak ( )13.Public signs different things. This sign “No parking”.

A.means;mean B. mean;means C. means;means

( )14. is bad for your health. So you shouldn’t .

A. Smoking;smoking B. smokes;smoking C. Smoking;smoke

(二)填入适当的词

1. No (smoke) means you can’t (smoke) here. 2. The signs over there (mean) different things.

3. it (mean) ‘No swimming’? --Yes, it . 4.What the signs (mean)? 5. The sign on the wall (mean) Danger. 6.You should (do) your homework every day.

7. It means “No (fish)”.

(三)根据中文完成句子。

1.这些标志什么意思?他们意思是你不应该在这里游泳。

these mean ? They you here . 2.它意思是“危险”吗?是的 ,它是的。

it ‘Danger’ ? Yes , . 3.我们能把这个标志放哪里?让我们把它放在墙上。

can we this sign ? Let’s it on the .