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中考英语常考的动词

短语归纳

中考重点句型

一、 常使用动词不定式的短语

1. It's time to do sth./ It's time for sth./doing sth. 该作某 事的时候了.

2. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事 3. ask /tell/ allow/want sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求/告诉/允许/想要某人(不)作某事

4. try one’s best to do 尽某人最大的努力做…

5. be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事 6. would like/ want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事 7. It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做… 8. Find it + adj. to do sth发觉作某事……

9. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事

10.It's +adj. For/of sb. to do sth. 作某事对某人说……

11.It's better/ best to do sth. 最好做某事

12.It takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间

二、 常用动名词的短语

1. Be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅长作某事

2. Pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事

3. What about/ how about doing sth. ……怎么样(好吗)?

4. Thank you for doing sth. 为……感谢某人

5.Would you mind doing sth.你介意做…吗？

6.Spend … (in) doing sth. 花时间作某时

7.Make a contribution to doing sth. 在……做贡献

8.Prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢……胜过……

9.Keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止…作某事 10.look

forward to doing 期望做某事

11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语

完成finish 实践practice 值得be worth 忙be

busy 继续keep on 习惯be come on 来吧 加油 赶快 used to 别放弃give up 考虑consider 建议suggest 不禁can’t help 想feel like 喜欢enjoy 思念miss 要介意mind

三、 省略动词不定式的短语

1. Had better (not) to sth. 最好(不)做某事 2. Why don't you/ not do sth. 为什么不作某事 3. Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth. 请你(不)

作某事好吗? 4.would rather

do than do 宁愿做…而不愿做 5.可接省略to的不定式（既动词原形）的动

词 一 feel + do sth 二 listen to /hear + do sth 三 make / let / have + do sth 四 watch /notice /see /look at + do sth 半 help (to) do 口诀：一感二听三让四看半帮助 注意：1.感官动词后也可接动名词 2.变被动语态时要把to 还原

中考常考的动词短语

1.come in 进来

come out 出版 come over 顺便来 come down 下来 落下 come ture 实现 come from 来自 come along 出现 发生 come up with 提出 找出 come to oneself 苏醒

2.cut down 削减

up 切碎

off 切断 切下来

3.fall down倒下 跌倒 off 从…掉下来 asleep 睡觉 入睡 behind 落后 输给某人 into 落入 陷入 in love with 爱上…

4.give up doing 放弃

In 上交 Out 发放 Away 赠送