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第10练 人物传记类（一）

高考高频单词与短语识记排查

单词识记： honor humorous inspire

intelligence outstanding personality ambitious background possess retire sacrifice volunteer warm-hearted prove qualification independent honest contemporary educated coincidence 短语扫描： be honored as 被誉为…… be active in 积极从事于 be skilled in在……方面熟练 be admitted into...考上…… do well in 在……方面做得好 dream of梦想 admire sb./sth.for sth.因某事而羡慕某人/物 learn from 向……学习 make great contributions to 对……做出巨大贡献 think highly/well of 对……高度评价 [跟踪训练] Ⅰ.语境填词

1．I feel deeply (honor) to have the opportunity to meet with you. 2．She was one of the most (inspire) people I’ve ever met.

3． (person) arises from within and makes us who we are.

4．It’s important to answer her questions as (honest) as you can. 5．The (educate) middle class led the move towards independence. Ⅱ.单项填空

6．They gave money to the old people’s home either or through their companies.(2015·安徽，31) A．legally C．personally

B．sincerely D．deliberately

7．Leaving a promising career is just one of the which my mother made for my family as we moved around the world A．programs C．contributions

B．sacrifices D．cooperation

8．It is pure that Richard and Julia have come up with the same approaches to the problem. A．coincidence C．dilemma

B．incident D．occasion

9．I think whoever makes contributions to the company than the others should get income. A．greater；a highest B．more greater；a higher C．greater；the highest D．more greater；the higher

10．—Jenny was to hospital with a soaring temperature this morning. —Really？I’ll go to see her this evening. A．admitted C．distributed

B．submitted D．sentenced

知识运用与阅读能力专练

Ⅰ.完形填空

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(2017·黑龙江双鸭山一中质检)

I felt very depressed the other day.The weather had been dark and rainy，and I just didn’t feel so 1 .As I was sitting at my desk，I 2 it was the birthday of a dear long-time friend—a single，middle-aged woman who had devoted the past 30 years to nursing and loving her 3 .

Knowing that she didn’t have family in town，I 4 to give her a call.Sure enough，she was on her shift， 5 to work late into the evening，and wouldn’t have 6 of a birthday this year.As always，though，she 7 cheerful and was happy that I 8 .

After I hung up，I couldn’t 9 the feeling that she would really appreciate a little attention on her special day. 10 feeling a little depressed myself，I tried to put it out of my mind，but as the day passed，I couldn’t shake the thought.I 11 gave in，and set off to the hospital with a card，a cheese cake，and some balloons that evening.My friend’s grateful smile and joyful surprise 12 me that I’d done the right thing，and they were a generous 13 for the little effort it had taken.

When I got home，I realized that not only had I cheered up a 14 friend on her birthday，but my own negative feelings had also disappeared.Making her day had 15 my own! Isn’t that the way it is 16 we take the time and make the 17 to do something for someone else？It’s just like the saying，“Loving kindness is twice blessed; it blesses him who gives，and him who 18 .”

Cheering up people on their birthdays isn’t the only thing we can do to make their day.Life constantly presents us with 19 to take an extra step or do a kind deed that will make a difference to 20 .And the wonderful thing is that as we do，it changes things for the better for us too. 1．A.special C．positive 2．A.explained C．complained 3．A.family C．training

B．nervous D．scared B．remembered D．informed B．work D．school

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