2018年陕西省高考英语试题Word版含答案 下载本文

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wild enthusiasm, lots of shouting — and were fun to watch. More importantly, the children who were not so fast or quick at passing the ball were hidden a little from everyone’s eyes. Some of them also had the thrill of being on the winning side.

I wish that sports day could be abandoned and replaced with some other less competitive event. Perhaps an afternoon of team games, with a few races for those who want them, would be less stressful for the children and a lot more fun to watch.

57. What can we learn about the author’s son from Paragraph 1? A. He talked with some mothers.

comforted his classmates. C. He had difficulty in sleeping.

stomachache.

58. Sports day is still an annul event in this school probably because

__________.

A. this is an independent school

a tradition of the school C. it helps children lose weight

sports

59. What does the author think about team games? A. They should include more stressful races.

They are acceptable to different children.

B.

D. children enjoy watching

B. it is

D. He suffered from

B. He

C. They should be abandoned at primary school.

They are less fun for those who love running. 60. What is the author’s attitude towards sports day? A. Critical.

Positive. D. Ambiguous.

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

D.

B. Neutral. C.

根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。

A. Real winners of tourism B. Negative effects of tourism C. Growing tourism in the world D. Developing tourism with caution E. Benefits to the locals from tourism F. Tourism problems and possible solutions 61. __________________

On the Mediterranean island of Majorca in Spain, the locals are angry. Too late. In the last quarter of 20th century, they obtained profit from foreign visitors wanting to buy up property on their beautiful island. Suddenly, it occurred to Majorca that the island no longer belonged to them. Its 630,000 inhabitants(居民)are increasingly convinced that the 14 million visitors a year are far too much of a good thing. Water is in

short supply, pollution is worsening, and there is no affordable housing left for them to buy. 62. __________________

Tourism is the world’s largest and fastest growing industry. In 1950, 25 million people traveled abroad; last year, it was 750 million. The World Tourism Organization predicts that 1.6 billion people, by 2020, will travel each year, spending over two trillion(万亿)US dollars. 63. __________________

The host country may not see many benefits. In Thailand, 60% of the $ 4 billion annual tourism income leaves the country. Tourists arrange by travel companies tend to stay at a big foreign-owned hotels, buying few local products. Mass tourism(团队旅游)usually leaves little money inside the country and most of the money goes to the airlines, the tour operators,and the foreign hotel owners, who are the final winners of tourism.

64. __________________

These days the industry’s most urgent question may be how to control the flow of tourist. A typical example of this is Italy, where great cultural centers like the Florence and Venice can’t handle all the tourists they get every summer. In Florence, it’s half inhabitants have to live with the pollution, traffic jam, and crime caused by 11 million visitors a year. Now there is talk about how to solve these problems, like raising hotel

taxes, or even changing admission to some public squares. The idea is to discourage at least some visitors, as well as to pay for cleaning up the mess.

65. __________________

For many poorer countries, tourism may still offer the best hope foe development. The Vietnamese are doing their best to open up their country. Libya has paid $ 1 million for a study. They all wanted tourists. Yet if something isn’t done, tourism seems certain to become the victim of its success. Its effect on the environment is a major concern. For this reason, tourist organizations need to have second thoughts about what exactly they are trying to sell.

第三部分 写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节 单词拼写(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空只写一词。 66. The first few weeks of this __________________(春天)were

unusually cold.

67. Take the lift to the __________________(第十)floor, and you will

find the gym.

68. We can eat out if you like, but I would __________________(更喜

欢)to stay in.

69. Keep in mind that it is a shame to __________________(浪费)food.

70. It was __________________(勇敢的)of Mary to quit her job and

start her own business.

71. I’m happy that my 80-year-old grandma has learned how to

__________________(下载)from the Internet.

72. They failed to reach a settlement, because they __________________

(不同意)too much with each other.

73. Men and Women must be treated __________________(平等地)in

education and employment.

74. On June 27, 2018, the Jiaolong reached a __________________(深

度)of 7, 062 meters in the Pacific Ocean.

75. The advertisement for engineers in the local paper attracted many

__________________(申请人).

第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线( ),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。