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2019年八年级下册明德麓谷学校第一次考试

II．知识运用

第一节 语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。 ( )21. Sally has __________ headache, and she is going to see a doctor today. A. /

B. a

C. the

( )22. Liu Mei is a careful girl and she can look after __________ very well. A. her

B. hers

C. herself

( )23. - __________ I try on this dress in the window? -Sorry, you can’t. It is just on show. A. Could

B. Might

C. Should

( )24. Jack helped the old man __________ the door and let him come in. A. open

B. opened

C. opening

( )25. – Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea? - __________. Just water, please. A. Either

B. Both

C. Neither

( )26. __________ keep healthy, we should give up our bad habits. A. In order to

B. So far

C. So that

( )27. – How long will you stay here?

- __________ I finish my homework, I’ll go back home. A. As soon as

B. Unless

C. So that

( )28. As a student, we should __________ our best to learn our lessons. A. try

B. tries

C. tried

( )29. – Would you mind __________ the TV for a while? - Of course not. A. close

B. to close

C. closing

( )30. When you live __________ in a big house, you will probably feel __________. A. alone, alone

B. alone, lonely

C. lonely, alone

第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳答案。

Last summer holiday, when I worked as a volunteer in England, part of my job was to help the children with special need. They chose me to work in a school with 31 children. The teacher asked me to look after Sara, a ten

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– year – old girl. One of her 32 could not move. At school, the 33 would think it was a success if she was able to put on her own coat.

She 34 wanted to put a string (细绳) through the hole of a key. During the five years’ school life, the teacher always 35 to help her, but she still couldn’t do that. I knew Sara could do more, so I always let her do things by 36 . At first Sara often failed and got very 37 . Sometimes I wanted to give up, too. However, after a week Sara was able to do what she wanted to do alone for so many 38 . The teachers cried with happiness when they 39 this.

We should never 40 disabled people that they can’t do this or that. With some encouragement (鼓励), they can do anything. I hope everyone will encourage people to do what they want by themselves instead of telling them they can’t do it. ( )31.A. rich

B. disabled B. eyes B. doctors

C. healthy C. hands C. cousins C. always C. tried C. yourself C. relaxed C. weeks C. saw C. tell

( )32.A. legs ( )33.A. teachers ( )34.A. never ( )35.A. stopped ( )36.A. herself ( )37.A. excited ( )38.A. years ( )39.A. touched ( )40.A. want III．阅读

B. sometimes B. started B. myself B. upset B. days B. listened B. believe

第一节 阅读理解 阅读下面图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答或完成句子。

A

Visit the Legion of Honor de Young General Admission Time Fr. 08 / 19 / 13 to Sat. 12 / 31 / 13 Your 9:30 a.m. ticket is good anytime on the day of visit On Friday nights, the museum is open until 8:45 p.m. (mid – January through November) Cost Member tickets are free and available (可获得的) at the museum on the day of visit, reservations (预定) are not necessary. All online tickets include a $1 handling charge (手续费) each. 第 2 页

Programs Friday nights de Young offers all kinds of arts programs, including live music, films, dance, talks and more. Programs are free to all. ( )41. If you have a 9:30 a.m. ticket, on the day of visit you can visit it __________. A. anytime

B. before 8:45 p.m.

C. before noon

( )42. If the ticket price is $5, Tom ordered 5 tickets online, he should pay __________. A. $ 20

B. $ 25

B

How much housework do you and your partner do? ( )43. Caro does housework __________ her husband. A. as much as

B. more than

C. less than

C. $ 30

( )44. Mike is not good at __________. A. washing clothes

B. cooking

C. doing the cleaning

( )45. __________ washes the car in Philip’s home. A. Philip

B. Philip’s wife

C. Philip’s daughter

第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。

A

Smoking (吸烟) is one of the worst things kids or adults can do to their bodies. It can cause cancer and heart disease. But about 10% of kids between the ages 12 and curious. Others might think it is a way to act or look like an adult.

If you have friends who smoke, you can help them by encouraging them to give it up. Here are some reasons you can use:

? It will hurt their health.

? It will make their breath smell terrible. ? It will turn their teeth yellow.

? It will give them less endurance when running or playing sports. ? It’s expensive.

? If pollutes the air and can do harm to the health of the people around you.

If you think the ideas will help, you can tell your friends who smoke. He or she may be interested in learning more about the dangers of smoking. But people don’t like to hear they’re doing something wrong, so he or she also could be a little angry. If that happens, never mind. Your friend may realize you are right later.

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