小学六年级小升初英语语法大全 下载本文

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小学英语语法大全

一、名词复数规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

3.以“辅音字母 y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives ]

Leaf——leaves 5.不规则名词复数:

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,

child-children

foot-feet,.tooth-teeth

fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

写出下列各词的复数

I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ peach______ sandwich ______dish_______bus_______ man______ woman_______ 二、一般现在时

一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能

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1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我天天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时的构成

1. be动词:主语 be(am,is,are) 其它。如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词:主语 行为动词( 其它)。如: We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加\或\。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

【No. 2】一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。

否定句:主语 be not 其它。

如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be 主语 其它。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.

非凡疑问句:疑问词 一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。

否定句:主语 don't( doesn't ) 动词原形( 其它)。如: I don't like bread.

当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如: He doesn't often play.

一般疑问句:Do( Does ) 主语 动词原形 其它。如: - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:

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- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 动词 s的变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes

study-studies

day?

evening.

3.以“辅音字母 y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:一般现在时用法专练

一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ wash_______

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

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