(完整版)历年专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)(51548) 下载本文

内容发布更新时间 : 2024/5/12 18:03:23星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

——

improves language skills and thinking skills. It is also very important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should be allowed to make decisions and understand their consequences. Even if it’s choosing between two food items for lunch, decide how to use their time or spend their money but not automatically help them too much if they make wrong decisions. This may be confusing for children, but that is all right, because the creative people are of strong motivation and capable of making order out of confusion.

V. Writing

How to Solve the Energy Problem

Energy is one of the biggest problems people are faced with today. If we keep consuming them at the present rate, a serious energy crisis is sure to threaten mankind’s survival in the future, since natural resources are limited.

Many people have expressed their demands for more severe conservation of our natural resources. This is urgently necessary, indeed. It must be realized that much of our energy, in the form of oil, coal, or gas, has been wasted. If things go on like this, we will leave our descendants a devastated world, a vast stretch of waste land. So, from now on, we will have to make serious efforts to develop energy-saving economy so as to slow down the present drain on our limited resources.

But conservation alone is not all the answer. The best way to solve the energy problem is, I think, to develop new sources of energy. It is obvious that, even if we save much energy by using it carefully, our natural resources, however abundant, will run out ultimately, for resources can not reproduce themselves. Therefore, to find new supplies in unexplored areas seems to be the only way out.

2009年陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题

注意事项:

1.本卷满分为150分。考试时间为150分钟。

2.本卷分试卷I和试卷II,均用钢笔或圆珠笔答卷。第I卷为客观题,考生必须把答案用大写字

母写在答题纸上;第II卷为主观题,考生直接把答案写在试卷上。 3.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 题号 分数

一 二 三 四 五 总分 总分人 试卷I

得分 评卷人 I. Vocabulary and structure (40分)

Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet.

——

1. _______ is a solution to the problem of water shortage, we have to put all our efforts together. A.To work out

B. Working out

C. Work out D. Being worked out

2. Smith regretted ______ to the meeting yesterday. A. not going B. not having been going C. not to go D. not to be going

3. A professor, along with some students, _______ now working in the new laboratory. A. is

B. were

C. are D. was

4. Just as I was leaving the house, it occurred _______ me that I had forgotten my keys. A. on B. in C. at D. to

5. Do you have any idea why he _______ ? A. is looked sad B. is looking sad C. looks sadly A. make

D. looks sad

6. My children are looking forward to ______ a trip to Beijing next month.

B. making

D. have made

C. be making student.

A. the higherB. the highest C. as high D. the high

8. We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have ______ one this month. A. other

B. more

C. the other D. another

9. Why not ______ to Professor Smith for advice? He is an expert in this field. A. go B. your going C. to go

D. you go

10. Only after the students have mastered the rules of pronunciation ______. A. can they memorize words more easily B. when can they memorize words more easily C. then they can memorize words more easily D. when they can memorize words more easily

11. _______ formal occasions, you should talk about some world issues or social problems, not about yourself or your family. A. In B. At C. On D. By

12. _______ troublesome the problem is, he faces it with patience. A. No matterB. Although C. Despite D. However

13. Since you won’t lend us your motor car, you should at ______ tell us where we can borrow one. A. most

B. least

C. largeD. length

14. _______ the English evening, I would have gone to the cinema. A. As for

7. Numerous studies have shown that ______ the teacher’s expectation, the greater the achievement of the

B. But for

——

C. In spite of D. Due to

15. The British painter who had been praised very highly _____ to be a great disappointment. A. turned out

B. turned up

C. turned in D. turned down

16. It is not always right to judge a person on the ______ of the first impression. A. basic

B. basis

C. base D. basement

17. Generally speaking, your success ______ your ability and efforts. A. comes of B. depends on C. belongs to

D. grows up

18. Everybody has access ______ the large collection of books on various subjects in our department library. A. of B. for C. to D. about

19. Thirty miles away from the town, the robbers _______ the car and disappeared into the woods. A. approached C. abandoned

B. ground D. removed

20. Though this house is very old and may not be worth much, it is _______ great emotional value to my father who spent all his childhood days here.

A. by B. of C. with D. for

21. Read the book carefully ______ you will find lots of information related to our research. A. if B. or C. so D. and 22. He prefers to rent a car ______ have one of his own. A. other thanB. rather than C. on condition that us.

A. qualifies B. expects C. reserves D. deserves 24. It was some time ______ the door opened in response to his ring. A. before B. when C. after D. since

25. It is a huge task to ______ all the rooms in the building in such a short time. A. go ahead with B. keep up C. clean up D. work out

26. What he has done shows that he is not a man ______. A. whom you can believe

B. that you can believe

C. whom you can believe in D. what you can believe in 27. He was ______ to speak the truth. A. too much of a coward

B. so much a coward

C. too much a coward D. so much of a coward

28. If we continue to argue over minor points, we won’t get ______ near a solution. A. somewhere C. everywhere

B. elsewhere D. anywhere

D. would rather

23. In the past ten years Jack has been with us. I think he has proved that he ______ respect from every one of

29. There are some ______ flowers on the table.

A. unreal B. false C. artificial D. unnatural 30. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will _______ over his business to his son. A. take B. hand C. think D. get

31. I can _______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand loud noise.

——

A. put up with B. keep up with C. catch up with D. come up with

32. If we had adequate time to prepare, the results _______ much better. A. would be

B. were

C. had been D. would have been

33. I like climbing mountains _______ my wife prefers water sports. A. as B. when C. for D. while

34. Some parents are just too protective. They want to _______ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.

A. shelter B. locate C. prevent D. release

35. As a cleaning woman, her ______ duties include cleaning the desks and mopping the floor. A. continuous C. initial

D. constant

B. routine

36. The kids lay face down to the beach, their backs _______ to the sun. A. what B. that C. whatever D. those

37. It wasn’t the diner. It was ______ people talked about at the dinner that disgusted him. A. what B. that C. whatever D. those 38. For generations the people in these two villages lived in perfect ______. A. conflict B. distinction C. harmony D. regulation

39. He was seriously injured in the accident and lost his consciousness. When he ________ he found himself in a hospital bed.

A. came off B. came up C. came in D. came to

40. His face _______ when he told a lie. A. gave him off B. gave him away C. gave him up D. gave him out 得分 评卷人 Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension (50分)

Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D .You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:

Passage One

What do we talk about when we talk about money? We often think about what we can buy with the money we have, what we can’t buy because we don’t have enough and what we’re planning to buy when we have more. We discuss the careers that bring us money and the expenses that take it away. We talk about our favourite shops and restaurants, the causes we support, the places we’ve been and seen. We share dreams that only money can make real.

In short, we talk about everything but money itself. In daily life, money is still a major conversational taboo. This is a shame, because money is as interesting as the things it does and buys, and the more you know about it, the more interesting it is.

(81) As a financial advisor, I’ve seen hundreds of people learn to control their money instead of letting it —

——

control them and watched as they increased as they increased their freedom, power and security by handling money consciously. Wouldn’t you like to know that you’ll always have enough money to live exactly as you want to?

You will never be powerful in life until you’re powerful over your own money. Talking openly about it is the first step.

41. Which of the following is NOT discussed when we talk about money?

A. The careers that bring us money B. The causes we support

C. The dreams that only money can make real D. Money itself

42. What can we know from the second paragraph?

A. We should know more about money itself rather than avoid talking about it. B. Money itself can interest us and bring us happiness. C. The more money we earn, the more we should know about it. D. It is a shame that people talk too much about money. 43. What does the writer want to say in the third paragraph?

A. People should learn how to make money. B. People should know the value of money. C. People should learn to control their money.

D. People should know how to use money to increase their power. 44. The writer’s advice that _____.

A. the more you talk about money, the more you can control it.

B. we should learn to be a good master of our money if we want to be powerful in life C. we should not be so worried about money if we want to have a free life D. the more money you have, the more powerful you are 45. What will the writer probably talk about after the last paragraph?

A. The importance of money B. Money, power and security

C. The other steps for people to control money D. The steps for people to make money

Questions 46 to 50 based on the following passage:

Passage Two

A question often put to the specialist on fishes is “How long do fishes live?” This puts the specialists in an embarrassing position because he is often unable to give a direct answer to this simple question.

But actually this question is not as simple as it seems. There are thousands of different kinds of fishes, and they vary a great deal in size and life span. Moreover, it is not easy to find out just how long a fish lives in its natural state.

We can find out how old a fish is by studying its scales, but we cannot say how much more time it would live if we had not caught it.

We may rear fishes and record their life span but we cannot be sure that this is the length of time they would have lived, had they been left alone.

We may make marking to show how fast the fishes grow so that we can calculate the age of the largest on record, but unless this large fish dies of old age we are still not in a position to know its natural life span.

(82) unlike human beings, fishes do not stop growing when they reach maturity. They continue to grow as —