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山川之美，古来共谈。高峰入云，清流见底。两岸石壁，五色交辉。青林翠竹，四时俱备。晓雾将歇，猿鸟乱鸣；夕日欲颓，沉鳞竞跃。实是欲界之仙都。自康乐以来，未复有能与其奇者。夕日一作：阳

2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题05介词和介词短语语法

综合演练

语法综合演练

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.[2018·淮安] The World Cup Russia this year must be wonderful. A.onB.in C.at D.to

2.[2018·阜康、米泉] She wants to learn more about American history. She is thirsty such knowledge.

A.atB.aboutC.onD.for

3.[2018·内江] The accident took place a cold November evening. A.onB.inC.atD.for

4.[2018·百色] We go to school Monday to Friday every week. A.atB.forC.onD.from

5.[2018·武威] The earth goes the sun. A.aroundB.through C.betweenD.across

6.[2017·天水]—Did you get WeChat Red（微信红包）the Spring Festival?

—Yes. It’s actually the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.

A.withB.forC.duringD.after

7.[2018·北京] Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you. A.forB.inC.withD.from

8.[2018·盘锦] I like taking a walk the river after dinner.

山川景色的美丽，自古以来就是文人雅士共同欣赏赞叹的。巍峨的山峰耸入云端，明净的溪流清澈见底。两岸的石壁色彩斑斓，交相辉映。青葱的林木，翠绿的竹丛，四季常存。清晨的薄雾将要消散的时候，传来猿、鸟此起彼伏的鸣叫声

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山川之美，古来共谈。高峰入云，清流见底。两岸石壁，五色交辉。青林翠竹，四时俱备。晓雾将歇，猿鸟乱鸣；夕日欲颓，沉鳞竞跃。实是欲界之仙都。自康乐以来，未复有能与其奇者。夕日一作：阳

A.aboveB.onC.underD.along

9.[2017·河南] Father brought his little boy to a concert. But he was too young to sit the whole concert.

A.forB.withC.duringD.through

10.[2018·河池] You can improve your English listening to English songs. A.byB.withC.forD.in

11.[2018·唐山乐亭一模] Usually I finish my homework 10 o’clock, then I go to bed at once.

A.untilB.forC.before D.in

12.[2018·河南] I stopped the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago. A.atB.forC.untilD.through

13.[2018·资阳] The river is very clear. We can even see the fish swimming it. A.inB.onC.toD.behind

14.[2018·抚顺]—What do you like to do in your spare time?

—I like collecting train tickets, and I have a collection of 100 now. A.in common B.in total C.in dangerD.in silence

15.[2018·曲靖] Imagine you’re Yu Gong, what could you do moving the mountains? A.in the middle of B.instead of C.across fromD.up to

Ⅱ.根据句意或首字母提示填空

1.It’s polite to knock on the door b entering a room.

山川景色的美丽，自古以来就是文人雅士共同欣赏赞叹的。巍峨的山峰耸入云端，明净的溪流清澈见底。两岸的石壁色彩斑斓，交相辉映。青葱的林木，翠绿的竹丛，四季常存。清晨的薄雾将要消散的时候，传来猿、鸟此起彼伏的鸣叫声

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山川之美，古来共谈。高峰入云，清流见底。两岸石壁，五色交辉。青林翠竹，四时俱备。晓雾将歇，猿鸟乱鸣；夕日欲颓，沉鳞竞跃。实是欲界之仙都。自康乐以来，未复有能与其奇者。夕日一作：阳

2.China has a lot of fantastic sights, i the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on.

3.The kind man helped the blind woman go a the street at the crossing.

4.I’m afraid of the dark. That’s why I always go to sleep w the light on. 5.Now Mom feels much better a taking the medicine.

6.Steven’s exam results put him a the top students of the class.

7.The restaurant is open every day e Monday. We can’t go there on Monday. 8.The nice dress was bought by my uncle a birthday present.

9.He didn’t get any help and had to complete the work his own.

10.The twin sisters always listen to the teacher carefully and take notes the same time.

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.B 表示“在某个国家”用介词in表达。故选B。 2.D

3.A 当有定语修饰morning, afternoon, evening, day, night时,其前面的介词用on。故选A。 4.D5.A6.C7.A

8.D 表达“沿着……”用介词along。故选D。

9.D 句意:父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会。但是他太小了,不能一直待到音乐会结束。sit through意为“一直待到(会议、演出等)结束”,符合语境。故选D。

10.Aby意为“用……方式,借助于”;with意为“和……一起;用……工具、材料”;for意为“为了”;in意为“在……里;用……语言”。这里应该是“借助于听歌这一方式”。故选A。

山川景色的美丽，自古以来就是文人雅士共同欣赏赞叹的。巍峨的山峰耸入云端，明净的溪流清澈见底。两岸的石壁色彩斑斓，交相辉映。青葱的林木，翠绿的竹丛，四季常存。清晨的薄雾将要消散的时候，传来猿、鸟此起彼伏的鸣叫声

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