2011年高考英语 Unit 9 Technology总复习知识点精讲精析与高考试题预测 大纲人教版第一册 下载本文

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第一册Unit 9 Technology

I.单元知识点全览 工欲善其事 必先利其器

高考须掌握的词汇:1.agree 2.absolute 3.dependent;dependence 4.behave 5.obedience 6.emergent 7.pa rticularly8.negstion 9.electricaI/electric 10.wonderful 11.peace 12.success;successful

高考须掌握的短语:1.to 2.up 3.of/about 4.in 5.for 6.in 7.to 8.over 9.down 10.in 11.by

Ⅱ.考点过关 过关斩将 一马平川 考点详解 精剖细解 入巿三分 一、重点词汇

1.disagree vi.不同意;不一致 eg:

I disagree with you about this对于这件事我跟你意见不同。

相关链接:disagreement n.不一致;分歧agree vi.同意 agreement,n.一致;协定 用法拓展:disagree/agree with表示“不同意/同意某人的意见.想法,分析.解释等”,还可表示“天气.食物等不适合/适合某人”。

disagree/agree to表示“不同意/同意某项建议.计划.办法等”。 agree on表示“就…:”达成一致协议/取得一致意见”。 disagree/agree to do sth.表示“不同意/同意去做某事”。 案例剖析 旁征博引 举一反三

考题1-1 (典型例题 分 ) The climate here doesn't agree some of us.

- I agree you on this point.

A. with; with B. to; with C. to; about D. on; with

考题1-2 (典型例题)I agree with most of what you said. but I don't agree with A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 考题1—1.点拨;答案为A。这两个句子中都运用了词组agree with,前一句中agree with表示“气候(食物等)适合某人”.后一句中的agree with表示”同意某人的意见;想法,分析,解释等”。

考题1—2点拨:答案为A。句意为:“我同意你所说的大部分,但并不是同意一切。” 2.depend vi.依靠;依赖eg:

I haven't a car.I have to depend on the buses,我没有汽车.只能靠公共汽车。 用法拓展:depend ori[upon]依靠;由……而定.取决于;从属于;依赖……维持eg: That depends./ll all depends.[口]要看情况而定。 Y0u may depend upon it.[口]肯定无疑;放心好了。

考题2\tion?”\ . \ A, all depend B. all depends C. is all depended D. is all depending

考题2点拨:答案为B。It all depends./That depends.表示“看情况而定”。 3.should该.估计,按理应当.表示可能性,推测或推论 eg:The report is written after careful investigation.so it should be reliable.这份报告是经过周密调查写成的.所以该是可靠的。

相关链接:must…/..1may也可用于表示推测.

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must表示肯定的推测.意为“一定.准是”.不能用于否定和疑问句;can表推测时一般用于疑问句和否定句.用于肯定句时表示“有时会”;may表示可能的推测。 eg:The light in his room is on.so he must be at home now.他房间的灯亮着.他肯定在家。

The light in his room is OUt.so he can’t be at home now.他房间的灯已熄灭.他肯定不在家。

He is absent today.He may be ill今天他没在,他可能病了。用法拓展:should have done本应该做 shOUldn't have done本不应该做 must have done肯定发生过某事 can’t have done一定没发生过某事 may have done可能发生过某事 need have done本需要做 needn’t have done本不需要做

考题3-1 (典型例题 分)It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you it.

A. mustn't have done B. wouldn't have done C.mightn't have done D. needn't have done

考题3-2 (典型例题 分 ) It was playing computer games that cost the boy plenty of time that he doing his lessons...

A. might have spent B. must have spent C. ought to have spent D. could have spent

考题3-3 (典型例题)---I saw Jim at the meeting yesterday. Did. you? I think he have attended, for he is an expert.

A. needn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. couldn't

考题3-4 (-典型例题) Well done. Jack!

--Thanks. But given more time, I it better.

A. shouldn't have done B. could have done C. migh,t not do D. could do

考题3-5 (典型例题) Im told that John had another car accident this morning. -I believe not, he so careless.

A. shouldn't have been B. wouldn't have been

C. couldn't have been D. mustn't have been

考题3-6 (典型例题分)Research findings show we spent about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we

during the day.

A. should have done B. would have done C. must have done D. may have done

考题3—1点拨:答案为D。句意为:“你洗刷完了真是太好了。但你本没必要干这些活的。”

考题3—2点拨:答案为C。句意为:。就是玩电脑游戏浪费了这个男孩本应花在学习上的大量时间。”

考题3—3点拨:答案为A。needn't have done本没有必要做。

考题3—4点拨:答案为B。句意为:“给我更多时间,本来可以做得更好。”

考题3—5点拨;答案为c。从I believe not可看出,说话者不相信John会如此粗心,与之对应,用Couldn't have done表示对过去事情的否定推测。

考题3—6点拨:答案为D。may have done对过去情况的可能性推测。句意为:“研究表明不管我们白天做过什么,每天晚止有两个 小时的时间在做梦。”

4.add vt.增加;添加;补充说vi.加;加起来;增添 eg:Add up these ftgures,

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please.请把这些数字加起来。 I should“ke to add that we are pleased with the test result.我还要补充说一下.我们对测试结果表示满意。

用法拓展:add…to…把……加到……上 add to增力日;加强add up加起来 add up to总计;总共有

考题4 (典型例题分)\open kindergarten sponsored by the church.

A. added that B. adding that C. has added D. and adding that

考题4点拨:答案为B。add在此句中用作及物动词,“补充说”,add与主语she是主动关系,因此用现在分词表达。

5.1atest adj.最近的;最新的eg:

This toy robot is the Iatest craze a11 over the world. 这种玩具机器人最近风靡全世界。

相关链接:latest adj强调时间上最近的.最新的Iate adj.&.adv.晚.迟到 later adv.1ate的比较级.表示“后来”:1ately adv.最近(=recently)用法拓展:at(the)latest副词词组.“最晚.最迟” the latest名词词组.“最新的新闻;最新的发展[发现];最新式样”。

考题5 (典型例题) I have. seen so little of Mike . Is he away on business?

--Oh, no. He just comes very

A. later; lately B. later; later C.lalely; late D. latest; late

考题5点拨:答案为c。前一句话中lately—recently.表示“最近以来”.与完成时连用,后一句话用late用作副词.修饰动词conle。 句意为:。我最近很少见到迈克,他因公出差了吗?”“噢,不,他只是来得很晚而已。”

6.remind t,,.提醒;使想起 eg:The film reminded him of what he had seen in China.这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。

用法拓展:remind sb.of slh.提醒某人某事 remind sb.10 do sth.提醒某人去干某事 remind(sb)that提醒(某人)……

考题6 (典型例题)May I that a plan should.be made for this term's study?

A. remind you of B. remind you with C. remind to you D. remind you

考题6点拨:答案为D。考查句式remind sb.that…提醒某人……。

7.dare vt.敢;敢于面对/尝试eg:I didn't dare to move.我不敢动。

v.and\.胆敢.竟敢(常用于否定/疑问/条件句中) eg:If you dare speak to me likc that again.you'll be sorry.如果你敢再跟我那样说话.你会后悔的。

用法拓展:dare用作实义动词时.后面的to有时可省略。 eg:

He doesn't dare(to)answer.他不敢回答。特别提醒:dare用作情态动词时无人称和数的变化,但有过去式,即 dared;I dare say是固定表达.“我揣测;可能”。

考题7 I wonder how he that to the teacher.

A: dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say

考题7点拨:答案为D。dare用作情态动词.此句表示时过去事实的陈述,故用dared say来表达。

8.defeat vt.击败;战胜n.失败;败北eg:

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