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Book II Unit Five
Checking Your Vocabulary Word Detective
1. (page 164) 1) b 2) a 3) d 4) e 5) c 6) i 7) f 8) g 2. (page 164) 1) c 2) c 3) a 4) b 5)c
3.(page 165) 1) pretty much 2) falling apart 3) in good faith
4)to your advantage 5)take it on trust 6) In the long run 7) get taken 8) once in a while
Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action 1. (page 168)
1) visible 2) variety 3) function 4) casual 5) conventions 6) guarantee 7) infinite 8) emerged 9) dilemma 10) charm 11) internal 12) ounce 13) staff 14) consult 15) challenging 2.(page 169)
1) become of 2) run the (red) light 3) shake off 4) disapprove of 5) show up 6) inasmuch as 7) make out 8) inside out
Increasing Your Word Power 1. (page 170)
1) faked my signature 2) would be/was addressing; would address a meeting 3) their right to free speech had been violated 4) enforce them
5) constitutes a major threat 6) be restrained/restrain himself; from doing too much heavy work
7) Here are some examples that can demonstrate 8) generate a feeling/sense of accomplishment 2. (page 171)
1) regardless of 2) While/Though/Although 3) as 4) In spite of/Despite
5) Thought/ Although / While 6) as 7) regardless of 8) in spite of/despite 9) disregard 3. (page 171)
1) empower 2) enable 3) encamped 4) ensure 5) entitled
6) hardened 7) has softened 8) threatened 9) frightened 10) hastened Grammar Review
(page 172) 1. 1) where 2) why 3) who 4) which 5)when 6) whose
7) whom 8) that/which 9) whom
(page 173) 2. 1) The girls whom he employs are always complaining about their poor-paying
jobs.
2) He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. 3) This is John, with whose help I have finally come out of my financial trouble. 4) We were shown pictures of an African village, which was threatened by growing poverty. 5) She was dancing with a man who had a strange hairstyle. / The man with whom she was
dancing had a strange hairstyle.
6) He paid me 10 dollars for washing 10 windows, most of which hadn’t been washed for
at least a year.
CLOZE (page 173)
1) constitute 2) based 3) traits 4) which 5) simply 6) wonder 7) despite 8) dilemma 9) talent 10) function 11) interact 12) issues 13) figure 14) who 15) character
TRANSLATION (page 174)
1) He consults for our company and we often consult him when we encounter problems in our work.
2) Don’t try to cheat --- you’ll never get away with it.
3) My father is always optimistic, regardless of the difficulties that he may face. He is a positive role model for us.
4) The novel describes the ups and downs of a big family during China’s 1920’s and 1930’s.
5) It is not enough to act in good faith. We also need to act reasonably.
6) You may score good marks by burning the midnight oil before the exams, but in the long run you have to study hard every day to achieve academic excellence.
7) Don’t stare at the computer screen for too long. Raise your eyes once in a while and look into the distance.
8) It’s to your advantage to learn from the mistakes of others.