内容发布更新时间 : 2024/7/1 16:39:37星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

1、名词后缀

-ability，-ibility

possible → possibility stable → stability flexible → flexibility

responsible → responsibility -al

arrive → arrival survive → survival refuse → refusal try → trial

-ance，-ence

enter → entrance appear → appearance prefer → preference rely → reliance

-ancy，-ency

current → currency expect → expectancy emerge → emergency tend → tendency -cy

private → privacy accurate → accuracy politics → policy -ery

discover → discovery recover → recovery brave → bravery rob → robbery

-ion，-ition，-ation act → action

expose → exposition observe → observation compose → composition

-ity，-ty

real → reality secure → security prior → priority

superior → superiority -ment

move → movement argue → arguement achieve → achievement assign → assignment -ness

busy → business dark → darkness happy → happiness sad → sadness -ship

hard → hardship friend → friendship scholar → scholarship member → membership -th

true → truth grow → growth long → length strong → strength -ure

press → pressure fail → failure

expose → exposure depart → departure

2、动词后缀 -en

deep → deepen fast → fasten fright → frighten threat → threaten

-ify

beauty → beautify class → classify simple → simplify pure → purify -ize

real → realize

apology → apologize special → specialize summary → summarize

3、形容词后缀

-able，-ible

comfort → comfortable suit → suitable visible → invisible

question → questionable -al

nature → natural culture → cultural tradition → traditional race → racial

-ant，-ent

differ → different please → pleasant urge → urgent tolerate → tolerant -ate

fortune → fortunate consider → considerate proper → appropriate accurate， adequate -ful

beauty → beautiful power → powerful pain → painful peace → peaceful