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A

Winners of the third Healthy Lunchtime Challenge came to the White House on Friday, July 18, for a Kids¡¯ State Dinner hosted by First Lady Michelle Obama. They all came from America for a meal that featured a selection (ÌôÑ¡) of kid-created recipes (ʳÆ×).

Mrs. Obama told the winners and their parents that they set a strong example. The First Lady advised winners to ¡°pay it forward¡± like last year¡¯s winner from Delaware, 10-year-old Braeden Mannering. He helped the homeless get food and clean water.

President Barack Obama made a surprise appearance at the event. He spoke about the First Family¡¯s favorite food. ¡°You guys are leaders in your schools,¡± the president told the kids, ¡°and you¡¯re helping to teach people the importance of good nutrition (ÓªÑø), the importance of putting good food in your bodies so that you¡¯re living healthy, active lives.¡±

The Healthy Lunchtime Challenge was open to young people between the ages of 8 and 12 and their parents. The competition received about 1,500 recipes. They were judged (ÆÀÅÐ) in the first round on nutritional value, taste, creativity and affordability, and the story behind the recipe. Chefs then prepared the

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recipes in a second round of judging. The winners were chosen by a group of judges that included great chefs and nutritionists, etc.

Before heading for the White House, the winners and their families visited the National Museum of American History to see the Food exhibit and received healthy breakfast bags from the Walmart Foundation. After the dinner, the group headed for a tour of the White House Kitchen Garden. They all had a wonderful time.

21. What can we learn about this year¡¯s Kids¡¯ State Dinner?

A. It was held at a famous school. B. Some school leaders were invited.

C. It was hosted by President Obama. D. Some winning recipes were served.

22. President Obama spoke at the event to _____. A. describe his food B. praise the winners

C. introduce healthy lives D. explain the importance of nutrition 23. According to Paragraph 4, the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge _____. A. was open to students only B. aimed to create delicious dishes C. included only chefs among its judges

D. took stories behind recipes into consideration 24. What did the winners do after the Kids¡¯ State Dinner? A. They toured the White House Kitchen Garden. B. They saw a great food exhibition. C. They shopped in Walmart. D. They visited a museum.

B

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Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams (×èÈû) and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes (·ÏÆø). So the city began a scheme (¼Æ»®) to improve the situation.

Under the Velib scheme (¡®Velib¡¯ comes from v¨¦lo libert¨¦, or ¡®bicycle freedom¡¯) people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don¡¯t return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it¡¯s only €1 a day or €29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25 kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!

Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks it¡¯s a great idea. One Parisian said, ¡®These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won¡¯t use a bicycle ¡ª they¡¯ll still use their cars.¡¯

A city spokesman said, ¡®The bicycle scheme won¡¯t solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There aren¡¯t any simple answers to

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traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too.¡¯

25. What can we learn about the Velib scheme?

A. Its bikes have no baskets. B. Its bikes are light and colorful. C. It aims to make traveling easier. D. It owns more stations than the subway.

26. If you use a Velib for 1 hour, you should pay _____.

A. €1 B. €30 C. €29 D. no money

27. Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme? A. The cost is rather high.

B. It¡¯s hard to find a Velib station. C. It¡¯s not suitable for a long journey.

D. The distance between two Velib stations is long.

28. What¡¯s the city spokesman¡¯s attitude towards the bicycle scheme? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Uncaring. D. Worried.

C

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