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2019版高考英语一轮复习 精细化学通语法 第十一讲 名词性从句

过关训练

[专题过关训练] [题点全面练]

Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空

1．(2018·山东日照二模)And it evaluates how well you combine your listening, reading, speaking and writing skills to perform academic tasks.

2．(2018·重庆八中模拟)Even insignificant choices can affect what we experience and how we feel.

3．(2018·山东滕州二中模拟)Now, he is still waiting to find out whether he has broken the record.

4．(2018·广西钦州模拟)He promised to give a great reward to whoever_ found the watch.

5．(2018·福建莆田二十四中模拟)“That’s exactly what_ I need，” Mr. Vincent said to himself.

6．Think about what you want in the coming year, then ask yourself why you want that.

7．He taught for the love of wisdom, not for money. And what_ he had to say was always new and worth hearing. All his pupils loved him.

8．Another possible reason is that on average, the British people don’t take themselves too seriously.

9．(2018·山东烟台模拟)What he did know was that he was very thankful for the opportunity given to him.

10．(2018·湖北襄阳五中模拟)I didn’t understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Reading exposes you to your new words, and you will see why those words are used. why→how

2．Second, I listen closely in class and do exercises immediately after class, which helps me gain a deep understanding of which I learned. 第二个which→what

3．(2018·吉林松原油田高中模拟)The third reason is because some students have to get up early on weekdays to get school far away from home. because→that

4．Some students prefer to choose a major first so they can learn that they are interested in. that→what

5．(2018·广西钦州模拟)If we are in the habit of raising doubts as to if what we are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more. if→whether

6．(2018·江西九江七校联考)I’d like to know what the activity is scheduled in detail. what→how

7．With such a pen pal, I hope I can share with her my experiences in traveling, taking care of pets, or whichever we have in common. whichever→whatever

8．(2018·广西桂林十八中模拟)He said it was only why he had a better weekend. why→because

9．Afterwards, lots of people told us what good we were and that we would be famous one day! what→how

10．(2018·云南昆明一中模拟)What made Mr. Green surprised was it was just his daughter, who wore a suit of man’s clothes. 第一个was后加that

[语篇综合练]

Ⅰ.语法填空

(2018·内蒙古鄂尔多斯模拟)A smiling face with tears, or “Tears of Joy”， was chosen as the most popular emoji globally in 2016, according to a report __1__ (publish) by Chinese tech startup Kika.

In 2015, emoji was the country’s fastest-growing language in the UK and “Tears of joy” also became the Oxford English Dictionary’s word of the year, __2__ (make) it popular on social medial worldwide.

As a language expert pointed out, the reasons __3__ this are as follows. For one thing, with the development of the Internet, especially the __4__ (popular) of smartphones, English alone is providing not enough to meet the needs of 21st-century

digital communication. For __5__， emojis can offer greater freedom than verbal language. Meanwhile, compared with text messages, they are often more intuitive (直观的) and __6__ (simple), which is also the reason why more and more people choose __7__ (express) their emotions and ideas by using emojis.

Even if you don’t send emojis yourself, you will __8__ (probable) receive them. However, nobody can definitely tell __9__ emojis will finally come to look something more like traditional language that we understand and use daily some day or they are just in fashion for __10__ while like many things.“After all, it’s an addition to language rather than a language itself，” Dr Drummond says.

语篇解读：“喜极而泣”这一表情符号被选为2016年全球最受欢迎的表情符号，而且还被编入《牛津英语词典》中，专家分析了其流行的三个原因。

1．published 考查非谓语动词。report与publish之间为被动关系，故用过去分词短语作后置定语。

2．making 考查非谓语动词。此处用现在分词短语作结果状语，表示必然的结果。 3．for 考查介词。reason 常与介词for连用，表示“……的原因”。 4．popularity 考查词性转换。定冠词the后应用名词形式。

5．another 考查代词。for one thing ... for another“一则……再则”。 6．simple/simpler/more simple 考查比较等级。根据句中的more intuitive可知此处应用比较级simpler或more simple，也可承前省略more，故simple也可以。

7．to express 考查非谓语动词。choose to do sth.“选择做某事”。 8．probably 考查词性转换。修饰动词receive应用副词形式。

9．whether/if 考查宾语从句。从句中不缺成分，且根据句意可知有“是否”的含义，故用whether/if。

10．a 考查冠词。for a while“一会儿，一段时间”。 Ⅱ.短文改错

(2018·安徽安庆模拟)Alice, my best friend, devotes many energy to her lessons. She is always one of the top student in our class. She loves the music so much that she made it a rule to enjoy songs in her spare time. Alice is always willing to help other, and she often helps us with our lessons. As a volunteer, she has successful organized some voluntary activities. Inspired by her example, we paid a visit a nursing home last month, so we picked up rubbish near our school. That we did was warmly welcomed. Win honour for our school, Alice is admired by our classmates.

答案：第一句：many→much 第二句：student→students