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小学英语对划线部分提问练习题
“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。 小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀 :
一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分), 二变(变陈述句为一般疑问句)
三提(把特殊疑问词提前)
四抄(照抄句子剩余部分)
☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即: 先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。)
★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:
1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what 2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who 3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where
4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when 5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old 6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what 7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour 8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much 9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much
10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose 以下口诀要牢记:
1.问“谁”用who;
2.问“谁的”,用whose;
3.问“地点哪里”,用where; 4.问“原因”,用why; 5.问“身体状况”,用how; 6.问“方式”,用how;
7.问“年龄”,用how old; 8.问“多少”,用how many;
再
9.问\价钱”用how much; 10.问“哪一个”,用which ; 11.问“什么”,用what; 12.问“职业”,用what;
13.问“颜色”,用what colour; 14.问“星期”,用what day; 15.问什么学科,用what subject; 16.问“什么时候”,用when;
17.问几点用What’s the time?或 What time is it? 训练题
1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色) _____ _____ is that car?
2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄) ______ _____ is your sister? 3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属) ______ glasses are these?
4. Ann watched TV last last night.(提示:问”谁”) ______ watched TV last night?
5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量) ______ ______ books are there in your bag?
6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间) _______ did you visit your teachers?
7. Mrs.Smith says “Hello ! children.”.(提示:问”什么”) _______ does Mrs.Smith say?
8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样) ______ are you?
9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式) ______ do you go to school? 10. The panda is black and white. _____ ______ is the panda? 11.Her kite is under the bed. _____ ______ her kite?
13. Bob is wearing a blue hat. _____ is wearing a blue hat? 14. This is Ben’s English book.
_____ English book is this?
3B Unit 13 练习题 一.汉译英。
1. 感觉_________ 2.雨、下雨 __________ 3.活的__________ 4.伤心的___________
5. 院子__________ 6. 开心的__________ 7.湿的_________ 8.下棋_____________
9. 玩游戏____________ 10.放风筝____________ 二.按要求写词。
1.dry(反义词)_________ 2. dead(反义词)___________ 3. felt(原型)______________
4. play(过去式)____________5.mouse (复数)_____________ 6.toy(复数)__________
7.rain(现在分词)___________ 8. read(现在分词 )___________ 9.they(宾格)__________
10. fly(单三)_____________ 三.选择最佳答案。
1 . It is____________. A. rains B. raining C. rain
2 .He can_________ in the room. A. plays B. play C. played
3.A doll_________ a toy. A. is B.| C。be
4. Tom ________ sad yesterday. A. feels B .felt C. feeled
5. It made ________ feel happy. A. they B. their C. them 四.连词成句。
1. you like with do playing a doll (?)
________________________________________________________________________
2. was too it wet (.) _________________________________________________________________________
3. mouse .not is this alive (.)
__________________________________________________________________________
4. play wanted to yard in the and Jack Dan (.)
_________________________________________________________________________ 5. room they played the in (.)
________________________________________________________________________ 五.句型转换。
1. We can not play in the yard. (变成肯定句)
_____________________________________________________________________________ 2 .It rained. (变成一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________________________________ 3. They felt sad. (变成否定句)
_____________________________________________________________________________ 4. Is a ball a toy ? (肯定回答)
__________________________________________________________________________ 六.对划线部分提问。
1. They played in the room .
________________________________________________________________________ 2 . He has six pens .
______________________________________________________________________ 3. Jack lives in New York .
4. I am cleaning the desk at 7 o’clock .
_______________________________________________________________________ 5. My brother is ten years old .
___________________________________________________________________
6. Amy’s shoes are thirty-seven yuan .
____________________________________________________________________ 7. I get up at six o’clock every day .
____________________________________________________________________
七.根据要求变换句型。
1. They felt sad (变一般疑问句, 并否定回答)
_____________________________________________________________________
2. They played in the room. (变否定句)
______________________________________________________________________
3. We can read and play with toys. (变一般疑问句)
___________________________________________________________________
4. Did you go to the shop yesterday. (否定回答)
____________________________________________________________________
5. The children like Mrs. Park .(变一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________________________
6. She was my good friend last year . (变一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________________________
7. She went home at eight o’clock last night. (变否定句)
_______________________________________________________________________
8. I told my sister a story just now. (变一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________________________
9. Her grandmother has a black cat. (变否定句)
_______________________________________________________________________ 10. Mr. and Mrs. Smith were talking about the children. (变否定句)
_____________________________________________________________________