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2014高考英语夯实基础课后检测复习题15

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．All the plan was ________ (打乱) by the sudden change of the weather. 2．He prefers to work ________ (在户外), for he can have more time to get close to nature.

3．It will be a long time for him to ________ (恢复) from the bad cold. 4．When I saw him in the street, I stopped and smiled, but he ________ (不理会) me and walked on.

5．The snow is very ________ (松的) and there is a lot of air in it. 6．My son has ________ (定居) happily in America.

7．We are ________ (感激的) to you for the help you have given us.

8．According to the law, ________ (青少年) are not allowed to smoke or drink. 9．She ________ (完全) accepts my judgment. 10．What's the next ________ (项目) on the agenda?

答案：1.upset 2.outdoors 3.recover 4.ignored 5.loose 6.settled 7.grateful/thankful 8.teenagers/adolescents

9．entirely/completely/totally 10.item Ⅱ.完成句子

1．________ ________ ______ ________ ________ ________ (我们首先关心的) is the car's safety performance, when we purchase a car. (concern)

2．________ ________ ________ ________ (在欧洲旅行时), he found many interesting things and experienced different cultures.(状语从句的省略形式)

3．That was the last time that he ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (与父亲面对面地谈话)．(face to face)

4．________ ________ ________ ________ (厌倦了) staying indoors for days, we are longing to go out and relax ourselves.(tired)

5．________ ________ ________ (为了) make more money, he decided to move to Shanghai and work there.(order)

答案：1.What we are concerned about first 2.While traveling in Europe 3.had talked with his father face to face 4.Having got tired of 5.In order to

Ⅲ.单项填空

1．(2013·嘉兴市基础测试)The story of the movie is a lot different from what I know so I guess it is just ________ based on the original novel.

A．logically

B．obviously

C．loosely D．typically

答案：C 考查副词。句意：电影情节与我所知到的内容差别很大，所以我猜这部电影与小说原著联系不紧密。loosely“松散地”；logically“合逻辑的”；obviously“明显地”；typically“典型地”。

2．________into the college, he had to work hard at all the subjects, some of which he didn't like.

A．In order to admit C．So as to admit

B．In order to be admitted D．So as to be admitted

答案：B 考查in order to的用法。in order to与so as to都可以用来引导目的状语，但so as to一般不用于句首，因此排除C、D。admit与he之间为动宾关系，故用不定式的被动语态，从而排除A。

3．Every evening after dinner, if not ______ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.

A． being tired C．tired

B．tiring D．to be tired

答案：C 考查省略句。if not tired from work可还原为if I am not tired from work。 4．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we________ fine. A．look out C．carry on

B．stay up D．get along

答案：D 句意：我过去常与父母吵架，但现在我们相处得很好。get along“相处；进展”；look out“留神，朝外看”；stay up“熬夜”；carry on“继续”。

5．The girl on the bus began to sing a pop song and soon all the others________. A．joined C．attended

B．joined in D．took part

答案：B 考查短语辨析。join指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，成为其成员之一，意为“参军、入团、入党等”。和某人一道做某事，其结构为join sb. in(doing)sth.，根据上下文，in(doing)sth.也可以省去。attend是正式用语，及物动词，指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼；上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语只是去听、去看，自己不一定起积极作用。take part in指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。

6．—My God! I'm getting late again. What will my boss say? —Try to keep________； we'll think of an excuse. A．silent C．still

B．calm D．quiet

答案：B 考查形容词辨析。句意：——天哪！我又要迟到了。老板会说什么呢？——尽

量保持镇静，我们会想到一个借口的。calm强调内心“沉着的；镇定的”。

7．In the evening the car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain________the helplessness of the girl driver on the country road.

A．resulted in C．added to

B．turned out D．set loose

答案：C 句意：在晚上车突然抛锚，大雨更增加了在乡村路上女司机的无助。add to表示“增加，增添”。result in“结果，导致了”；turn out“结果是，证明是”；set loose“释放”，均不符合题意。

8．You can hardly imagine the ________ they went ________. A．suffering; through C．recovery; over

B．concern; through D．worry; over

答案：A 句意：你几乎不能想像他们曾经历的苦难。suffering“苦难”；go through“经历”。concern“焦虑；担忧”；worry“担心，焦虑”；go over“仔细检查”。

9．They________with each other for two years before they got married. A．had fallen in love C．had been in love

B．were in love D．fell in love

答案：C 句意：在他们结婚之前他们已经相爱两年了。fall in love为非延续性动词短语，不能与for two years连用，故排除A、D。be in love为表示状态的动词短语，可以与for two years连用。

10．The teacher helped the students to ______ after a ________ of earthquakes. A．put down; serious C．settle down; series

B．settle down; great many D．set down; series

答案：C settle down“使安心”；a series of“一系列的”。put down“记下，镇压”；set down“写下，记下”；a great many“很多”，其后直接加可数名词复数；若其后的名词复数前带限定词，则须加介词of，这时表示部分和整体的关系。

11．(2013·东城区第二次联考)When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.

A．asking C．having asked

B．asked D．to be asked

答案：B 考查状语从句的省略。When后省略了句子的主语Philip和动词be的形式was，所以选过去分词。句意：当菲利普被问及他对从事教师这一职业的看法时，他说他觉得教学很有趣而且会有回报。

12．Many students are________about football. They________ play a game whenever possible.