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第一部分 必修四 Module 3

Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练

1．(2015·郑州模拟改编)Mr. Wang, ________(involve) in his new novel in the past two years, hasn't realized the decline in his health.

答案：involved 考查非谓语动词.句意：王先生，最近在专心写他的新小说，没有意识到他健康状况的下降.be involved in“专心于”，此处为过去分词短语作状语.

2．What's your opinion of Mr. Li's request that we ________ spend half an hour reading English aloud every morning?

答案：should 考查虚拟语气.that从句是request的同位语从句，谓语动词要求用虚拟语气，即：(should＋)动词原形.

3．(2015·柳州模拟改编)Laws will have to be made to ensure that cloning researches develop further ________favor of mankind.

答案：in 考查介词短语.句意：应该制定法律来确保克隆研究在有利于人类的前提下继续向前发展.in favour of“有利于，支持”，符合句意.

4．When asked to make an apology, he hold________ his head and said, “Apology? Why？” 答案：up 考查动词短语.句意：当被要求道歉时，他抬起头说：“道歉？为什么？”hold up“举起，抬起”，符合句意.

5．(2015·宁波模拟改编)—Have you got any good plans, Jack? —Let's go to the charity to give________ some money and old clothes.

答案：away 句意：——“你有好的计划了吗，杰克？”——“让我们到慈善机构赠送一些钱和旧衣服吧”.give away“赠送”，符合句意.

6．(2015·届吉林模拟改编)—Waiter! How much will I pay for a night? —Prices ________ from room to room.

答案：vary 考查动词.句意：——“服务员！我住一晚上要付多少钱呢？”——“价格因房间而不同.”vary from...to...“在……和……之间变化”，符合句意.

7．It is also the responsibility of the general public to be conscious ________ the symptoms of the H1N1 influenza.

答案：of 考查固定搭配.句意：普通公众也有责任了解甲型H1N1的症状.be conscious of“意识到；清楚”，为固定搭配.

8．(2015·襄阳模拟改编)Success in life doesn't happen ________accident. It's the result of devoting your time and energy to what you've set out to do.

答案：by 考查介词短语.句意：生活中的成功并非偶然发生的.它是你把时间和精力投入到你着手做的事情的结果.by accident“偶然地”，符合句意.

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9．(2015·福州模拟改编)________ regular exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.

答案：Although 考查状语从句.句意：尽管定期锻炼是重要的，太接近睡觉时间锻炼绝不是好主意.although“尽管”，符合句意.

10．Of all the feelings, bodily pain is the most difficult ________(explain)．

答案：to explain 考查非谓语动词.句意：在所有的感觉中，身体疼痛最难解释.在“主语＋be＋adj.＋to do”结构中，动词不定式要用主动形式表示被动意义.

Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式. Ling Ming：Hey，Jim. I'm glad to see you again. Jim：Yeah.So am I.

Ling Ming：Have you heard about the Yushu earthquake? Jim：Of course.I listen to __1__ radio every day. Ling Ming：It's terrible.I even __2__(cry) for the unfortunate fate of the local people. Jim：Yes，I feel that life is so weak in huge natural disasters.

Ling Ming：It's really strange __3__ there are so many earthquakes these years. First in Wenchuan，then in Haiti and Chile，now here-Yushu.

Jim：Hmm，but why can't we predict it and warn people __4__ it happens? Why are there lots of earthquakes around the world __5__(recent)? Ling Ming：I don't know，but I think that we have been __6__(ignore) that for a long time.People today only care about the quality of life and consume all kinds of resources badly，and...You know the environment __7__ break down... Jim：Yes，we should pay more attention to the earth and protect it. We must not destroy our environment any longer.What's more, it's high time we __8__(take) measures to prevent any form of pollution.

Ling Ming：I couldn't agree __9__.In my opinion，it's not just one or two persons' responsibility，everyone ought to make his or her __10__， for the earth is our common home.

1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______

答案：1.the 2.cried 3.that 4.before 5.recently 6.have been ignoring 7.could 8.took 9.more 10.contribution

Ⅲ.完形填空

Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all！It speaks __1__than words.According to specialists，our bodies send out more __2__than we realize.In fact，non-verbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really __3__.And body language 仔细审题、认真作答

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is particularly __4__ when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed，what is called body language is so __5__ a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.__6__，different societies treat the __7__between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having __8__contact(接触)even with friends，and certainly not with __9__.People from Latin American countries，__10__，touch each other quite a lot.Therefore，it's possible that in __11__，it may look like a Latino is __12__a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino，trying to express friendship，will keep moving __13__.The Norwegian，very probably seeing this as pushiness，will keep __14__—which the Latino will in return regard as __15__. Clearly，a great deal is going on when people __16__.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from __17__cultures，there's a strong possibility of __18__.But whatever the situation，the best __19__is to obey the Golden Rule：treat others as you would like to be __20__. 1．A.straighter C．harder

B．louder D．further

答案：B speak指说话的方式，根据第一句判断此处说明身势语的作用之大，所以应选B项，表示“身势语比语言更响亮，身势语胜于言辞”.

2．A.sounds C．feelings

B．invitations D．messages

答案：D send out意为“发出，放出”，身势语发出的不是“声音”“邀请”或“感情”，而是“信息”，所以选用messages.

3．A.hope C．discover

B．receive D．mean

答案：D hope意为“希望”；receive意为“收到”；discover意为“发现”；mean意为“意指，表示……的意思”.根据句意判断应选D项，此处句意为“非言语交际实际上占了我们表达的意思的50%”.

4．A.immediate C．important

B．misleading D．difficult

答案：C 根据连词and可知该句继续说明身势语的作用，所以应选C项，此处句意为“当我们试图进行跨文化交际的时候，身势语尤为重要”.

5．A.well C．much

B．far D．long

答案：C 该句仍然说明身势语的重要性，所以选用much强调程度，此处句意为“身势语是我们生活中很重要的一部分”.

6．A.For example

B．Thus

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