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（六）条件状语从句 （七）方式状语从句（八）比较状语从句：

41. As/So long as we don’t lose heart, we’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty. 42. Send us a message in case you have any difficulty.

43. If you leave at 6 o’clock tomorrow morning, you’d better get to bed now. 44. We’ll let you use the room on condition that you keep it clean and tidy. 45. He’ll accept the job unless the salary is too low/ if the salary is not too low. 46. As/So far as I know, he is an expert on DNA.

47. Suppose/Supposing we can’t get enough food, what shall we do? 48. Do in Rome as the Romans do.

49. She stood at the door as if (=as though) she were waiting for someone. 50. Things are just as you like.

51. I have changed the plan as you suggested. 52. It looks as if it is going to rain. 53. I’ve loved you as if you were my son.．

54. The longer you stay with him, the beter you will know him. 55. It rains more often in Shanghai than in Beijing. 56. Our country is as big as the whole of Europe. 57. The result was not as/so good as I had expected.

（九）让步状语从句

58. We won’t be discouraged even if(=even though) we fail ten times.

59. I think we should get this one, although it may take up more space in the room. 60. However (=No matter how) expensive it may be, I’ll take it. 61. Don’t let them in, whoever(=no matter who) they are.

62. No matter what I say or how I say it, he always thinks I’m wrong. 63. Whether you believe it or not, it’s true.

64. No matter which(whichever) way you take, It takes you three hours. 65. No matter when(Whenever) you go to see him, he is always working hard. 66. No matter what do you do, do it well.

67. Hard as he worked, he couldn't finish the task on time. 68. Young as he is, he knows a lot.

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定语从句答案：

1. He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday.

2. They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 3. Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 4. Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.

5. Mr. Liu is the person (whom ) you talked about on the bus, 6. Football is a game which is liked by most boys.

7. The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each year rises. 8. I once lived in a house whose roof was broken. 9. The school which I studied in is very famous now.

10. He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.

11. In the basket there are quite many apples, some of which have gone bad. 12. There are forty students in our class in all, most of whom are from big cities. 13. The plane in which we flew to Canada is very comfortable.

14. I will never forget the days that we spent together in the country.

15. Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen, which is known to all/ as is known to all. 16. I will never forget the village where I spent my childhood. 17. That’s all I know

18. His speech, which bored everyone, went on and on. 19. Smith, who was once my teacher, retired last year.

20. The novel, which I have read three times, is very moving.

21. It rained hard yesterday, which prevented me from going to the park. 22. Tomorrow I’ll bring you a magazine for which you asked. 23. The sun heats the earth, which is very important to us. 24. Water, without which man cannot live, is very important.

25. I lived in London for six months, during which I learned some English.

26. Eric received a one-year training in computer, after which he found a job in a big company. 27. Is that the newspaper for which you often write articles?

28. He won the match, as/which we had expected. /As we had expected, he won the match. 29. Beijing is the place where( in which) I was born. 30. Is that the reason why(for which )he refused us?

31. We should go to the place where we are most needed./we should go to the place which needs us most. 32. I will never forget the days when I worked with you. 33. The moment finally came when we got together.

34. I went to kindergarten at the age of five, where I learned some simple games and songs. 35. My father was born in 1939, when the Second World War broke out.

36. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the village where he grew up. 37. There is no dictionary in the world where everything can be found. 38. I will never forget the day when(on which) I joined the League. 39. I’ve come to the point where I can’t stand him.

40. The county is in the situation where a war will break out at any time.

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动词不定式：

1. To get there by bike will take us half an hour. 2. It's our duty to take good care of the old.

3. It is very difficult for us to finish writing the composition in a quarter of an hour. 4. To respect others is to be respected.

5. It's necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it. 6. The driver failed to see the other car in time. 7. I happen to know the answer to your question. 8. He promised to return in an hour.

9. I found it possible to work out the problem without a computer.

10. I feel it a great honor to be invited to speak at the meeting before so many students. 11. No one could tell me where to buy (get) the book. 12. We have meant (planned, intended)to stay there a week.

13. We think it quite important for us to learn a foreign language well. 14. When to leave for London has not been decided yet. 15. Mr. Smith didn't know whether to leave or stay there.

动名词：

1. Swimming is the best exercise in summer.

2. Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. 3. Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good. 4. Cheating in an exam ruins one's character.

5. His being elected our chairman made us very happy. 6. It is no use arguing with him. 7. It is no good learning without practice. 8. His hobby is collecting stamps.

9. His part-time job is promoting new products for the company. 10. He managed to escape suffering from the disease.

11. After hearing the funny story, all of us couldn't help laughing. 12. The suspect denied turning on the computer in the office that night. 13. I'm looking forward to your coming next time. 14. We'd better postpone discussing it till next week. 15. He apologized for interrupting us.

16. The secretary was scolded for not having finished typing the report in time.

分词：

1. The news is really exciting.

2. He got very much excited when he heard that Liu Xiang won a gold medal for China . 3. The situation is really encouraging/inspiring. 4. She looked disappointed after she lost the game. 5. What he said sounds convincing.

6. The top of the mountain is covered with snow all the year. 7. The film we saw last night was very moving. 8. Everything is settled/solved now.

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9. His views are very amazing/surprising.

10. He was very pleased/delighted at the news.

11. Our country is developing at an astonishing speed.

12. The young man sitting between John and Mary is the editor of the campus newspaper. 13. The bridge built last month needs repairing/to be repaired. 14. Those wishing to join this club should sign here.

15. There are a lot of boys on the sports ground playing football. 16. They built a highway leading into the mountains.

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