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新编英语语法教程（第6版）第10讲 练习参考答案

Ex. 10A

When it comes to making a conscious effort to help keep a public place clean, most people just don’t make the effort. I’m a maintenance man for a department store. If people did make the effort, I probably wouldn’t have a job.

The area that I have to spend the most time cleaning is the employees’ lunchroom. Employees go there during breaks, lunch, and dinner. The maintenance department supplies containers for garbage and ashtrays for cigarette butts. But when they finish their food the employees will either throw their papers on the floor or leave them on the table. Some employees will on occasion throw their papers in the garbage container, but most of them who smoke will either flick their ashes on the floor or in the half-filled soda cups. Cigarette butts are found anywhere other than in the ashtray, because the ashtrays may have been stolen or have been filled with gum. Sometimes an employee will remark, “Aren’t these people pigs? They don’t even clean up after themselves,” as they proceed to walk away from their littered table.

Ex. 10B

1. its 2. his, he 3. them 4. it has 5. it, it has to 6. its / their 7. its 8. him / them

9. he is / they are 10. it 11. it 12. his / their 13. isn’t it 14. take / takes 15. his / their

16. has, her 17. their 18. has, his 19. they, themselves 20. tends, itself

Ex. 10C

1. it / she 2. It 3. it / her 4. her 5. his / one’s, he / one, his / one’s 6. himself 7. she 8. it / she 9. he / he or she, he / he or she 10. it / she 11. it / she 12. his / his or her, his / his or her 13. it / him 14. it / him, it / he 15. It

16. he / he or she 17. his / her 18. it / she 19. he / he or she 20. he / he or she, he / he or she

Ex 10D

1. me 2.me 3.she 4.me 5.her 6.she 7.whom 8.who 9.who 10.whoever 11.him 12.its 13.anyone else’s 14.his 15.who 16.whoever 17.his 18.her 19.whom, her 20.whom