2014年北邮大学英语2阶段三作业 下载本文

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一、阅读理解(共1道小题,共25.0分)

1. A pretty, well―dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square, and a said to the driver, \you see that young man at the other side of the square?\

\outside a restaurant and looking impatiently (不耐烦地) at his watch every few seconds.

\

There were a lot of cars and buses in the square, so the taxi driver asked, \ \no!\said the young lady. \I promised that I would meet the young man for lunch at one o' clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I had tried not to be late.\

1. How did the young woman get to the square?

A. She arrived in a taxi. B. She drove there in a car. C. She got there by bus.

D. The story doesn't tell us. 2. Why did the lady stop the taxi?

A. Because she didn't want to be late for her appointment

(约会).

B. Because she wanted to get out of the taxi.

C. Because she wanted to go to the restaurant in it. D. Because she was afraid of walking across the street. 3. The young man at the other side of the square_______.

A. had probably been waiting for a long time B. had some problem with his watch

C. was probably a waiter of the restaurant

D. was someone the young lady didn't want to see 4. The young lady was_______.

A. clever at making excuse B. not late at all C. 45 minutes earlier D. 15 minutes late

5. Had she tried not to be late?

A. Yes, she had tried her best.

B. No, she was just pretending that she had tried. C. Yes, she had tried but she was still late.

D. No, she thought being late was better than being early.

试题分值:25.0 得分:[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]

提示:[1]D.细节题。本题问“这个年轻女性是如何到达广场的?”浏览

文章后,我们并没有找到相关内容,所以答案是D(文章没有告诉我们)。 [2]C.细节题。本题问“为何这名女士要拦住那辆出租车?”答案在第三段,该段告诉我们这名女士想搭乘出租车到广场附近的一个饭店。据此可知答案是C。 [3]A. 推断题。本题问“广场另一边的那个男青年______。”答案在最后一段,该段大意是“女士说道:‘哦,不是的。我本来答应在中午1点钟的时候和那个男士 一起吃午餐的,但是现在已经是1点45分了。如果我乘坐出租车赶到那里的话,这至少显得我在尽力避免迟到。’”据此可以推测答案是A(很可能等待很长时间 了)。 [4]A.推断题。本题问“这名女青年_______。”先浏览选项。A的意思“很善于编造理由”,B的意思“根本没有迟到”,C的意思是“早到了45分钟”,D的意思是“迟到了15分钟”。本题答案明显是A。

[5]B.推断题。本题问“这名女青年又没有尽力不迟到?”根据第三题的解释,我们可知这名女青年只是在假装避免迟到,所以答案是B。

二、单项选择题(共15道小题,共75.0分)

1. Cheating is now considered to be a ___________ problem in colleges and universities.

A. major B. large C. high

D. spacious

知识点: 第一部分 学生答

[A;]

案: 得分: [5]

标准答案: 试题分值:

A; 5.0

该题选A,题目大意是“现在作弊被看作是大学的一大问题了。”

提示: major:形容词 a.

1. 较大的;较多的

The house needs major repairs. 这幢房子需

要大修。

2. 主要的,重要的;一流的

He is a major writer. 他是位大作家。

2. 61 percent of American high school students have admitted ___________ on exams at least once.

A. to cheat B. cheating C. to cheating D. being cheated

知识点:

第一部分

C; 5.0

学生答

[C;] 标准答案:

案:

得分: [5] 试题分值:

该题选C,题目大意是“百分之六十一的美国中学生承认曾在考试中至少作过一次弊。”

admit:不及物动词 vi. 承认[(+to)](admit后

提示:

面的to是介词,要跟名词或动名词) I must admit to feeling ashamed of my conduct. 我得承认因自己的行为而感到羞惭。

3. He had a habit ___________ me jokes.

A. telling B. to telling C. of telling D. with telling

知识点:

第一部分

C; 5.0

学生答

[C;] 标准答案:

案:

得分: [5] 试题分值:

该题选C,题目大意是“他有爱跟我讲些笑话的习惯。”

have a habit of doing sth.:有做某事的习惯

提示:

1. He had a habit of jogging in the morning when he was young.他年轻的时候习惯在早上跑步。

2. She has a habit of biting her fingernails when she is nervous.当她紧张的时候就习惯咬手指。

4. ___________ my estimate, his intelligence test scores could not possibly have passed 80.

A. By B. To

C. According D. From

知识

第一部分 点:

学生

[A;] 标准答案: 答案:

得分: [5] 试题分值:

A; 5.0

该题选A,题目大意是“据我估计,在这类智力测验中,他的得分不大可能会超过80。” by one’s estimate:据某人估计

1. by educators’ estimate据教育家估计

2. They may increase their production with the 提示:

new equipment, by my estimate.据我估计,用上新的设备,他们可以提高生产率。

3. By scientists’ estimate, man can step on the Mars by the end of this century.据科学家估计,到本世纪末,人类将能登上火星。

5. I've been trying that ___________ all my customers today.

A. with B. to C. on D. at

知识

第一部分 点:

学生

答[C;] 标准答案: 案:

[5] 试题分值: 分:

C; 5.0

该题选C,题目大意是“今天我用这个问题把我所有的主顾都考了一下。” try?on:在??身上试验

1. He had made up a new medicine and is trying it on rats.他配制了一种新药,现在在小白鼠身上提

试验。 示:

2. They have discovered a new medical herb, which they have tried on a large number of patients and found to have great healing power.他们发现了一种新的草药,并把它在很多病人身上试用,发现疗效显著。

6. I made ___________a complicated check for a family with several children.

A. up B. into C. of D. out

知识

第一部分 点:

学生

[D;] 标准答案: 答案:

得分: [5] 试题分值:

D; 5.0

该题选D,题目大意是“我为有好几个孩子的一家人开好一份复杂的账单。”

make out:write out开出;填写 1. The teacher has made out a list of reference books. 教师已开出了一份参考书单。

提示: 2. I made out a list of things I had to take

with me for the journey.我开列了一份旅行需要物品的清单。

3. The shop assistant made out a receipt for the customer who bought a TV set.商店售货员给一位买电视机的顾客开列收据。

7. The lonely salesman finished ___________ pictures of his family.

A. up

B. within C. out

D. without