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2014年张静中学中考英语阅读理解及答案（34）
A
Bob is six years old．He is old enough to go to school． On the first day，his teacher taught him three words，“I，you，he”．Then the teacher said，“I am your teacher．You are my student．He is your student. He is your classmate.”When school was over，Bob went home. His mother asked him，“What has your teacher taught you today?”Bob said with a smile，“Listen，Mum and Dad，I am your teacher．You are my student．He is your classmate．”His mother said，“No，dear．You’re wrong．”Then she said，“I am your mother．You’re my son．He’s your father．”The next day，Bob’s teacher asked Bob to make sentences with“I，you and he”．
Bob stood up and said，“I’m your mother．You’re my son．He is your father．”All the students in Bob’s class laughed．
41．Who taught Bob new words in the school?
A．Bob’s teacher B．Bob’s friends C．Bob’s father D．Bob’s mother 42、How many words did the teacher teach?
A．Two． B．One． C．Four． D．Three． 43．Did Bob understand what his teacher taught him?
A．Yes，he did． B．No，he didn’t．
C．No，but he understood what his mother said． D．The writer doesn’t
tell．
44．What do you think of the boy?
A．He is not clever． B．He is helpful． C．He is polite． D．He is kind． 45．Who laughed in the class the next day?
A．Bob’s mother． B．Bob’s classmates． C．Bob’s teacher． D．Bob’s father．
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过小鲍勃上学第一天的经历给我们讲了初学者的一个小笑话。 41．A
解析：根据第一段第三句On the first day，his teacher taught him three words可知是鲍勃的老师教他，故答案选A。 42、D
解析：根据第一段第三句On the first day，his teacher taught him three words可知老师教了三个单词，故答案选D。 43． B
解析：通读全文可知鲍勃不懂老师所讲单词的意思，故答案选B。 44．A
解析：通读全文可知鲍勃不聪明，故答案选A。 45． B
解析：根据最后一句All the students in Bob’s class laughed．可知鲍勃的同学都笑了，故答案选B。
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B
Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆)．They can happen any time of a day，at any point during the year．But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt． Only a few big ones hurt people． However，it’s important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening．
Do NOT go outside．You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings．If you are outside，stay away from buildings and power lines (输电线)．
Stay under a desk，table，or other strong furniture．Hold on to it．Or stay in a corner of the building．Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing．Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside．
Keep away from windows，pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building，and anything else that could fall and hurt you．Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake，not by the shaking itself．
Also keep away from a fire．You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire． If you are driving when an earthquake happens，stop the car if it’s safe．Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops，and don’t drive near bridges． Try not to stop by power lines or trees．These could fall and hurt you．
46．Most earthquakes are too to hurt people．
A．strong B．weak C．dangerous D．heavy
47、From the passage，when an earthquake is happening，we should ．
A．stay under a big building B．stay under a strong furniture C．stand by windows D．drive near a big bridge
48．It isn’t safe for you to while the earthquake is happening． A．run out of the building B．stay in a corner of the building
C．cover your head with your arms D．cover your mouth with a towel 49．This passage tells us ．
A．how dangerous the earthquake is． B．how to be safe in an earthquake．
C．we shouldn’t be afraid of the earthquake． D．how the earthquake comes into being．
50．The best title for this passage should be“ ”．
A．How Earthquakes Happen B．How to Drive a Car C．What We Should Do in Earthquakes D．Why Earthquakes Happen 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对如何在地震中幸存下来和保护好自己几方面的讲解，使我们了解和提高了安全防范意识。 46． B
解析：根据第一段第三句But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt可知大多数地震都很“微弱”，故答案选B。 47. B
解析：根据第三段第一句Stay under a desk，table，or other strong furniture．答案
2
选B。 48．A
解析：根据第三段最后一句Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside．可知地震期间不要出去会更安全一些，故答案选A。 49．B
解析：通读全文可知本文讲的是地震来了如何保护自己，故答案选B。 50．C
解析：通读全文可知本文讲的是地震来了如何保护自己，答案C正合此意，故答案选C。
3