状语从句高考总结 下载本文

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状语从句高考总结

考点:1 连词分类 2 连词在状从中位置 3 全国卷考点 4 突破常考连词 1 连词分类

时间状语从句地点状语从句目的状语从句 结果状语从句 原因状语从句 比较状语从句方式状语从句 条件状语从句 让步状语从句

2 连词在状从中的位置

a.连词+句子, 句子。b. 句子(,)连词+句子

3 全国卷考点

1 连词 语法填空:填连词 改错:连词误用 多用

2 省略 语法填空:填动词的适当形式 改错:动词形式错误 / 形容词

4 突破常考连词

when beforesince whileas so/such …thatuntil wh-/no

matter wh-

when 用法(句型:4+1+1 ) A.be about to do …when… be doing …when…

be on the point of doing… when… had just done…when… B.It + be +时间名词+when …

C.Hardly/Scarcely/Barely had sb done...when

1. Over time, _______ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.

2. Seated in the classroom, I was about to take my books out while suddenly I became frozen.

3.The other day after school, I was walking down the street while I saw a boy riding a nice bike.

4.It was the middle of the night _____ my mother woke me up and dragged me to get out of the house

5.It was at the middle of the night _____ mother woke me up and dragged to get out of the house.

before 用法(句型+含义+副词+介词 )

A.It will be/take+段时间+before 一般现在时态...“多久之后才……”。 It won’t be/take long before 一般现在时态..“不久之后就……”。 It was/took+段时间+before 过去式...“过了多久才……”。 It didn’t take+段时间+before 过去式

B.before表示“还未……就……;不到……就……;……才……;趁……;还

没来得及……就……,在……之前” 。 C.副词,与ago区分 D.介词 ,与after区分

1.It will not be long ______ you get accustomed to driving on the left side of the road in Britain.

2.It was not long that they formed a band, which all of them had dreamed of.

3.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _____ I could ask for their names.

4.We have got to know more about western history and culture before seeing so many places of interest.

5.Everything has changed since your chemical factory was built a year before.

since 用法(句型+原因 )

A.It is/ has been+段时间+since过去式...“自从……多久了”。 B.表原因,同because/as/ for 用法一样

1.It has been half a year when you left China

2. _______________ they pair for life, swans are often seen as a symbol of forever and faithful love in Chinese culture.

3. They decided to cancel the trip _____________ nobody was very enthusiastic about it.

4.The reason why I write to you is that because of I was careless, I left my photo album in Room 316.

5. According to Nathaniel, the results are reasonable ______ you are focusing on the positive things

while 用法(1+1+1) A. 当

B. 尽管 (= although / though) C. 然而

1. __________________ I believe I’m qualified for the job, still I’m afraid I can’t meet the demands of the Union.

2.__________________ small, the company has about 1000 buyers in over 30 countries.

3. It is known to all that knowledge makes humble _______ ignorance makes proud.

as 用法(5) A. 随着

B.原因 (=because/since/for) C.尽管 (部分倒装=though) D.比较状语(倍数表达法) E.方式状语(像…一样)

1. _____ time goes on, it’s getting warmer and warmer.

2. They decided to cancel the trip _______________ nobody was very enthusiastic about it.

1. Young ________ she is, she has traveled to many countries to put on shows.

2. Much although I like it, I won’t buy it 3. Tried as he might, he failed again

4. He says he knows a lot about maths, a child as he is. 1. This river is double times as long as that one

2. I have 3 times as many money as he has.

3. The house was greatly damaged by the truck and we’d better leave it ______ it is until the police arrive and properly handle the situation

so/such…that 用法

A. so+形容词/副词+that... so+形容词+a(n)+名词+that... so+many/much/few/little+名词+that... such+a(n)+形容词+名词+that...

such+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词的复数+that... B. so/such...that...放在句首时要倒装。

1. I was too eager to see the fierce frightening animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd

2. Such valuable is time that if you want your dreams to come true, you should make the most of it.

3. On our way back, we met so much red lights that Dad shut down the engine to save gas .

4. I am working so hard every day when I feel I may break down at all times. 5. He made _____ rapid progress that the teacher praised him. 6. He made _____ much progress that the teacher praised him.

until 用法 A. 含义 B. not…until

1.He kept the habit _______ she was five, filling up three notebooks over the three years.

2. Not until then I know my senior high school life had really begun. 3. It was not until then that I knew my senior high school life had really begun.

Wh-/no matter wh- 用法 A. 区分

B. 书面表达高分句

1._______ they looked, they saw nothing but ruins after the terrible earthquake.

2. _______ great the demand for success is, one should always bear in mind that he should never abandon his moral social consciousness.

3. ________ you are in trouble / have difficulty with it, you can turn to me for help.