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短语翻译（Into English）10个*1=10分

Unit 1

1. 猛然敲门bang the door

2. 向国王陛下欢呼cheer His Majesty 3. 凝视那雕像contemplate the statue 4. 设计/发明一种新方法devise a new method

5. 获得一种名声gain a reputation 6. 鼓舞人民inspire the people

Unit 2

1. 表现自己男子汉大丈夫的气概 assert one's manhood

2. 在头脑中掠过cross one's mind 3. 丈量土地measure the ground 4. 设法弄到食物secure one's food 5. 驱散黑暗scatter the darkness 6. 揉揉他的眼睛rub his eyes

Unit 3

1. 将这些动物分类classify these animals

2. 持不同看法hold a different view 3. 引申该词的意思extend the meaning of this word/term

4. 建立一种新理论establish a new theory

5. 放弃他的信念abandon his conviction

6. 把这个过程颠倒过来reverse the process

7. 珍惜他们的尊敬value their respect 8. 质疑它的真理性

Unit 4

1. 回避某物stay away from sth

2. 蜿蜒而上直达山顶wind its way up to the top of the mountain

3. 从窗户窥视peek through the windows

4. 对大学生发表讲话address university students

5. 抓住某人的胳膊grab sb.’s arm

7. 低下头sink one's head

8. 象征/代表国家symbolize the nation 9. 暖和双手warm one's hands

10. 毁了某人的健康ruin one's health 11. 扮演重要的角色/起十分重要的作

用play a prominent role

12. 解决这个问题settle the issue

7. 大声咀嚼他的面包和黄油munch

her bread and butter

8. 抑制住了恐惧的感觉overpower

that feeling of dread

9. （声音）传得很远carry a long way 10. 弯下他们的腰bend their backs

question/doubt/challenge its truth 9. 轻视他们的意见belittle their views 10. 接受/采取一种新的思路

accept/adopt a new thought pattern/way of thinking

11. 把…考虑在内make allowance for

sth

12. 证明结果完全相反demonstrate

exactly the opposite

13. 怀有/心存种种乌托邦思想entertain

various/all kinds of utopian ideas 14. 鹦鹉学舌/重复他人parrot other

people

6. 朝某地出发set out for a place 7. 避免目光接触avoid eye contact 8. 加快脚步pick up one’s pace 9. 抢钱包snatch a purse 10. 练习瑜伽do yoga

11. 始终低着头keep one's head down 12. 划船row a boat

13. 逃避惩罚escape punishment

14. 迷失方向lose one's bearings 15. 打开睡袋unroll the sleeping bag 16. 急速转身whip round

Unit 5

1. 分配财富distribute wealth 2. 钻孔drill a hole

3. 驱动涡轮机drive the turbine 4. 提炼石油refine/extract oil 5. 招来灾难invite disaster 6. 灌溉土地irrigate land 7. 挥霍金钱squander money

8. 保持三角洲和湿地sustain deltas and wetlands

Unit 6

1. 使墙体开裂crack the walls 2. 拯救灵魂save soul

3. 玩捉迷藏play hide-and-seek

4. 减慢流速成涓涓细流slow to a trickle

5. 住某人的头发grab sb by the hair 6. 谩骂某人 call sb. names 7. 撕破她的衬衫rip her shirt 8. 泄露秘密reveal the secret 9. 拒绝进步resist progress 10. 进入视野come into view 11. 捡柴火gather firewood

12. 说服某人放弃做某事talk sb. out of

Unit 9

1. 宣布放弃忠于某人renounce allegiance to sb

2. 使某事物接受实验subject sth to a test

3. 牵涉到好几个月的工作cover many months’ work

4. 扔在那里任其腐烂leave sth to rot 5. 满足其胃口appease one's appetite 6. 从某人那里骗走某物cheat sb. out of sth

17. 拽出肠子rip out the intestines 18. 露营camp out

9. 席卷全球sweep the globe

10. 排除污水drain/remove the sewage 11. 节约用水save water 12. 保护土壤conserve soil

13. 满足需要satisfy the demands/meet

the needs

14. 治理江河湖泊harness rivers and

lakes

doing sth.

13. 慢慢挤出人群wriggle one's way out

of the crowd

14. 跑腿/出去办事run errands

15. 救某人于水火deliver sb. from

suffering

16. 确保供应稳定assure a steady

supply

17. 减轻某人的压力take the pressure

off sb

18. 让他不至于添乱keep him out of

one's hair

7. 将侮辱牢记在心harbor insults

8. 对所受伤害耿耿于怀brood over

injuries

9. 报仇take revenge

10. 家里妻妾成群keep harems

11. 有做某事的时机或场合have an

occasion to do sth

12. 把它当一顿美餐吃了make a meal

of it

13. 蓄某人为奴hold sb. in bondage

14. 铺平道路smooth the path

短语翻译（Into Chinese）10个*1=10分

Unit 1

1. 永恒的真理the eternal truth 2. 文件柜a filing cabinet 3. 无稽之谈utter nonsense

4. 违规行为delinquent behavior 5. 常客a frequent visitor 6. 新鲜空气fresh air

7. 格调很高的独白（一个人唱高调）high-minded monologue 8. 一种固定的观点a settled view 9. 言语障碍a speech impediment 10. 可怕的风a hideous wind

11. 使人兴奋冲动的爱国激情heady patriotism 12. 无情的入侵者the remorseless invaders 13. 首相the Prime Minister

14. 思维过程（思想方式）a mental process 15. 国际联盟the League of Nations

16. 一篇条理清楚的文章a coherent article 17. 一位口译好手a proficient interpreter

18. 一种不可阻挡的趋向／潮流an irresistible trend 19. 烂苹果rotten apples

20. 一位点头之交a nodding acquaintance

Unit 2

1. live coals燃烧着的煤

2. his freckled face他那张长有雀斑的脸 3. a fair moustache淡淡的八字须

4. the imminence of the event事情的紧迫性 5. a shrewd woman一位精明的妇女 6. the head of the family一家之主

7. a throbbing heart一颗砰砰直跳的心 8. a cluster of cabins一群山间小屋 9. a strip of ground一块狭长的地

10. a fierce and hard look一副凶猛严厉的表情

Unit 3

1. non-rational factors非理性因素 2. social position社会地位

3. the good old davs过去的好日子 4. thought patterns思维方式 5. room for doubt怀疑的余地

6. stock anecdotes老掉牙的趣闻轶事 7. a dogmatic view一个教条的观点