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新视野大学英语3读写教程期末复习总结

考试范围1至5单元

题型：

1：Words in use 选择题10个，共10分。 2：Ranked cloze 选择题10个，共10分。 3：Expressions in use 选择题10个，共10分。 4：Translation 英译汉5句，共15分。 5：课外阅读理解四篇，共40分。 6：作文，共15分。

Words in use

Unit 1

1.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones”whereby factories andhouseholds are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.

在全国大部分城市都有“洁净空气区”因此工厂和家庭只能燃烧无烟燃料。

2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort. 他知道，追求社会地位可以消耗大量的时间和精力。

3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.

医生们不知所措，因为到目前为止，没有任何药物能抑制疾病的传播。

4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.

我们看到许多特殊教育董事试图保持他们的节目的质量以少得多的钱和更少的工作人员。 5.People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.

人们有人告诉他们，通过购买自己的产品来支持国民经济是他们的爱国义务。

6.Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time. 达尔文的思想是借鉴和超越他的时代的传统观念。

7.In spite of all your endeavors; there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.

尽管你所有的努力，有时当你在训练过程中遇到困难时。

8.My advice to Mr.Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours.

我对斯图尔特先生的建议是在医学上的职业生涯之前仔细考虑，因为这是一个需要大量的 奉献和漫长的工作时间的领域。

9.Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable ans could bring prestige and economic benefits.

大多数中国父母宁愿选择一些职业稳定和可能带来的声誉和经济效益。

10.It is legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them, should they become incapable of looking after themselves.

从法律上来说，如果老人生活不能自理，他可以指定某人为其代理事务。

Uint 2

1.Kids are more likely to intervene in a situation if they believe their parents expect them to help. 如果孩子相信父母希望他们能帮助他们，他们更容易干预这种情况.

2.The first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.

作为一个新来的公司，我学到的第一个教训是永远不要低估我在职业发展中所面临的困难的程度。

3.Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to recede. 正当我开始觉得我永远不会好，病情开始好转。

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4.Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choice and I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department.

无论决定是什么，我想让你知道，你的部门是我的第一选择，我认为这是一个伟大的荣誉，如果我可以在你的部门。

5.During one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me

“If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you’ll lose your dreams.” 在我职业生涯中的一个特别黯淡的时刻，我的一位高级同事对我说“如果你按照你的梦想，钱会来的。跟着钱，你会失去你的梦想。”

6.Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse.

除非我们能找到一种评价自然的方法，然后投资于保护它，我们的基本生命支持系统将崩溃。 7.The blizzard moved south, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days. 暴风雪向南移动，变成了一个冰冷的雨，使机场瘫痪了三天。

8.In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant symptoms.

在这篇介绍中，我们已经诊断出了一些疾病的原因，在下面的章节中，我们将提请注意其各种不愉快的症状。

9.In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through it.

在那些日子里，在任何情况下，离婚都是社会不可接受的，并有很大的沮丧，在家庭中，经历了它

10.Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job, she seemed on the brink of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.

每当她谈到被拒绝在寻找工作时，她似乎都在流泪的边缘，我会很快切换到另一个话题的谈话。

Unit 3

1.As a number of authors point out,the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of human nature. 正如许多作者指出的那样，迁移的冲动是人性的一部分，是一个整体的一部分。

2.Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world.

应该允许孩子们珍惜这几年的纯真，在他们必须了解真实世界的真相之前。

3.He has been afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.

他被一种可怕的疾病折磨着，两个星期前他最好的朋友之一就去世了。

4.The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small sample. 该调查的结果是值得注意的有用的尽管来自一个小样本。

5.The director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone who was bothunbalanced and confident at the same time.

导演说，他们需要一个年轻的女演员，谁可以描绘的人都是不平衡和自信在同一时间。 6.Praise must be use wisely to compliment

students who perform up to expectations and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels. 表扬必须明智地使用，以赞美学生的表现，期望，并鼓励学生执行到最高水平。 7.In the domain

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