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导学案 科目：英语 选修六 课型：新授 Unit2 poems

New words and expressions

【学习目标】

1)Make students know the meanings of some key words and expressions

2) Enable students to learn to use the key words and expressions.

问题导读：

一、词形转换

1.salt n.盐，食盐________adj.含盐的；咸的 2.______adj.具体的 concretely adv.具体地

3.translate vt.翻译________n.翻译；译文 4.______vi.＆vt.转化；转换；改造 transformation n.转变，变化，改造 5._______n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔 sorrowful adj. 悲伤的；悲哀的，忧愁的 6.______adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的 flexibly adv.易曲地；柔顺地；灵活地

7. end n.边缘；极点_______adj.无穷的；无止境的 8.eventual adj.最终发生的；结果的 _______adv.最后；终于 二、重点短语

1．________ emotions传达情感 2．be _______to… 与……矛盾/对立 3．________ it easy 别紧张 4．_______ out of 用完；耗尽 5．make _______组成；编造；化妆 6．be _____ up of... 由﹍组成 7． ________particular尤其；特别 8． ________into 转化为

课堂导学＆课堂导练

1. convey

vt. 运送；传达；表达；转让(财产等) 常用结构：

convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/运送某物

convey sth./sb. to someplace把某物/某人送到某地

convey one’s feelings/thanks to sb. 向某人表达某种感情/谢意 易混辨析：

convey：表示传达、传送、常指通过媒介传递、传送。也常用来表示交流、使知道、传达（信息、情感等）。

transport：主要限于人或有形物体的、往往是长距离的运输，常指交通运输。 Transmit：指发送或传播某物，特别是信号的传送、疾病的传播。

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选词填空

1) The food ____by airplane was quickly sent to the refugees(难民). 2) This kind of disease is____ by mosquitoes. 3) I can’t ____my feelings in words. 2.take it easy 轻松，不紧张，从容 take的相关词语

take one’s chance 碰运气

take one’s time 不忙，不急于，慢慢来 take sth seriously 认真的对待某事 take …for granted 认为…理所当然 运用：完成句子

用take的相关词语完成句子

1）I want to ____ ____ ____when I am on holiday. 假期我想放松一下 2）There’s no hurry, _____ _____ _____不用急 慢慢来。

3）We should _____ every test _____.我们应该认真对待每次测验。

3.run out of 意为“用完”，是及物动词短语，表示主动意义，主语一般是人。

run out 意为“……用完”，是不及物动词短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。 其他有关短语：

give out （为不及物动词短语）用尽；分发；宣布；发出；精疲力竭 运用：完成句子

1） 我的汽油快用完了。我得趁他还没用完找到加油站。

I am ____ _____ _____ the petrol. I must find a gas station before it_____ _____. 2)据估计，2040年那个国家的石油将耗尽 。

It is estimated(据估计) that the oil of that country _____ _____ _____in 2040. 4. be made up of由……构成，组成(主动形式：make up) = consist of ... = be composed of ... (consist of 不能用于被动语态 ) Eg.Ten members make up the team. The team is made up of ten members. The team is composed up of ten members. The team consists of ten members. 联想拓展

be made of 由……做成(看得出原材料的样子) be made from 由……做成(看不出原材料的样) be made into 制成……(原材料被制成成品) 5.tease .取笑，招惹，戏弄

be teased about 被拿……开玩笑。

tease的同义短语有：laugh at/make fun of/play jokes on/play tricks on.

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运用：完成句子

1)I used to ____ ____ ____(被拿……开玩笑)my name. 2) ____ ____(戏弄别人)is not good manners.

3)It’s too bad of you____ ____ ____ ____(戏弄小孩)like that. 6.in particular

in particular,意为（尤其，特别）时，相当于particularly。 be particular over/about sth.对某事挑剔，对某物讲究。 运用：完成句子

1)晚饭你有什么具体喜欢吃的吗？ 没有，什么都行。

Is there ____ ____ ____you’d like for dinner? No,____ ____ ____. 2)她对吃的很讲究。

She ____ ____ ____what she eats.

7.transform vi./vt.转化；转换；改造；变换 transform into 转化为

transform A into B 将A转化为B

transform…from…into…把……从……变成…… 运用：完成句子

1）we should try to______ _______ ______ ________.(将热转化为能量)

2）The musician can _______ ________ ________ ________(把一首歌改成)any style.

课后拓展测验

Ⅰ. 单词拼写

1. If you taste some seawater, you will find it s . 2. We must consider a problem in all its a . 3. She lives in a charming c in the countryside.

4. Her face become red with (生气), and she couldn’t say anything. 5. The deep (悲伤) she felt was obvious in the expression of her face. 6. A voice came from (黑暗), but she couldn’t see anyone.

7. My friends were wearing two or three sweaters for extra (温暖). 8. No word can (表达) my thanks to you at the moment. II.用方框内单词或短语的适当形式填空。 run away take one’s eyes off make up of make sense stay up inspire run out of go over take it easy 1. We should often what we have learned, or we will forget it later. 2. As a matter of fact, not all the theories . 3. Without saying anything, that boy quickly. 4. It’s bad for your health if you often too late. 3

5. The little boy couldn’t the toy.

6. Until now, we still haven’t know what kind of thing it.

7. If we continue to destroy and waste the natural resources like this, we will it sooner or later.

8. , it isn’t so bad as you expected.

9. His noble example the rest of us to work harder.

Ⅲ. 翻译句子

1.别着急，这问题并不严重。（take it easy） 2.我向王红传达了我父母对她的问候。（convey） 3. 我们的小组由五个女生和五个男生组成。（be made up of） 4. 在所有的东西中，我对书特别感兴趣。(in particular)

5. 一旦有一天我们用完了自然资源，后果将无法设想。（run out of ）

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