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Lesson33 Out of the Darkness

? 单词

darkness , coast, storm, rock, shore, cliff, light explain, struggle towards ahead

1. 我刚把灯打开，她就将它关上了。

2. 你站在悬崖上很危险。(It’s +a. + for sb. + to do) 4. 当农民们正在耕地时，暴风雨来了。

3. 几分钟之后我们的眼睛就适应了黑暗。(短语：适应于...)

5. 朝前看，你会看到一条小溪和一堆篝火。那么你朝着篝火走就行了。(语气副词：simply) 6. 这男人解释说他之所以这么做是因为多年前那个老人救过他的命。（使用that 引导的宾语从句） 7. 这名艺术家终其一生都在和疾病作斗争，并且在95岁的时候还活着。(spend句型/ illness) 8. 我喜欢在多云的下午沿着海岸线散步，并欣赏岸上那些奇怪的岩石。(欣赏：see) 9. Scott先生近80岁了，但他仍然每天读报纸和杂志。

? 短语、句型

1. was / were able to do （该短语过去时表示成功做成一件事） 2. explain +(to sb.)+ that / what / why / how / ...（宾语从句） 3. set out / set off / start out / start off .... set out for...= leave for... 4. find sb/sth + adj. / 介词短语 (a./介词短语做宾语补足语) 5. during + 一个时间段 “在。。。期间” 6. on doing sth... = as soon as...

1. 昨天在回家的路上， 他遇到了大雨。

3. 几乎3个月过去了，他才找到了一份教师的工作。

7. be caught in a storm

8. in a ... boat / ship = by ship 9. happen to sb. 10. cover a distance of .... 11. wake up / wake sb. up 12. ...passed before.... (...过去了，才...)

2. 下周我就要动身去美国了。我那里的朋友将会给我举行一个欢迎会。 4. Tom和我一起乘一只小船出发，但是3天过去了，我们才到达那个孤岛。

5. 您能解释一下这个机器是如何工作的嘛？ Could you ____________ ___________ the _____________ works? 6. 那只鸽子能够在3分钟内飞过5英里的距离，而我们人类不可能在这么短时间跑过这段距离。

The _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ the distance _________ five miles in 3 minutes, but

we human beings can not _________ the distance within such a short time.

7. 当女孩儿醒来后，她发现自己在一个小木屋里。一个老婆婆走过来问她：“是我把你弄醒了吗？”

? 练习题

1. He wants to_____ 100 miles before it gets dark. A. pass B. go C. cover D. get 2. On _____ it, the woman said she did not like it. A. seen B. being seen C. see D. seeing 3. She ____ to the shore and then was saved by a fisherman A. escaped B. walked C. traveled D. struggled 4. I’m afraid We will be caught ____ the rain on the way. A. by B. in C. with D. for 5. All _____ we have to do is to practice every day. A. which B. that C. what D. who 6. Some new changes happened _____ the school _____ these 3 years. A. at; to B. in; for C. in; during D. at; on 7. As we all know, Japan lies _____ the east of China. A. to B. in C. on D. at 8. The boy _____ us that he had never heard of the story before. A. talked to B. spoke to C. explained to D. said to

? Rewrite the sentences according to the example.

Example: When she arrived t the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff. On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff . 1. As soon as the boy saw his mother, he began to creep to her.

. 2. When she heard the bad news, she became sad.

. 3. As soon as the woman walked out the store, she was arrested by the detective.

. 5. As soon as he got the letter from the magazine, he immediately wrote back.

. ? Choose the correct words and write them in.

1. She walked __________ me without recognizing me. (passed / past) 2. One day last week I __________ my old school. (passed / past)

3. Max and Pat are old friends of mine. I saw Max in the town the ______ day, and then the _______day I saw Pat.(next / other) 4. There were a lot of people sunbathing on the __________ (shore / beach)

5. When I woke up after the accident(事故), I __________ myself in hospital. (was / found)

6. The woman was __________ as soon as she walked out of the shop with the stolen clothes in her bag. (accused/ arrested)

? Fill in the blanks with the prepositions in the box. to at for from out of towards into

1. The old man ran __________ me for help.

2. I wonder what has happened __________ her. I‘ve been waiting for her for a long time. 3. The plane will leave __________ France. and then go on __________Italy. 4. I saw the thief jump __________ the window and run __________ the crowd. 5. He shouted angrily __________ me.

6. The dog was kicked __________ the door by its angry master(主人).

7. All the girls in the tent called out __________ the boy but he could hear them.

8. My boss never looks up __________ his desk when we enter his office. 9. She got up __________ her armchair and hurried back __________ work.

10. She aimed __________ him with her shoe, but broke the window instead!

11. On seeing a shark, he swam quickly __________ the shore.

?

? 用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。

Once upon a time, there was a rich man. Each morning, the rich man found a poor man⑴ (sit) on a bench in the park. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day, the rich man ⑵ (get) out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me. I want ⑶ (know) why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.” “Sir ,” said the poor man, “I am a failure. I ⑷ (have) no money, no family and no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I will sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said, “Tonight your dream ⑸ (come) true. I’ll pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month.” A few days later, the rich man went into the poor man’s room to ask him how he ⑹ (feel) in it. To his surprise, he found that the man ⑺ (move) out of the hotel back to his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said, “You see, while I ⑻ (sleep) on my bench, I dream I am there in the big hotel. It’s a wonderful dream. But while I

⑼ (be) there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I ⑽ (can not) get any sleep at all.”

? (能力扩展) Read the following paragraph carefully and fill in each blank with an appropriate word.

On my first visit 1.________ London I got lost. It was during one 2.________ the thickest fogs ever. It was hard to see your hand 3.________ front of your face. Cars and buses moved 4.________ slowly, their lights 5.________ and their horns blaring. When evening came, the weather got even 6.________. All the traffic came 7.________ a stop. I had 8.________ important meeting 9.________ the other side of town, but it was 10.________ to find a taxi. I decided to walk. Minutes later I was completely 11.________. I couldn’t even 12.________ a street sign. Then I 13.________ a voice coming out 14.________ the fog. I knew it was the voice 15.________ a young woman speaking 16.________ me. But it was hard to 17.________ her face in the 18.________. I explained 19.________ I wanted to go, and she knew 20.________ to get there. I just followed her 21.________ the dark streets.

(参考词汇： thick fogs 浓雾、大雾；horns blare 喇叭在鸣响)

?

? 写作训练

I。 Write a short composition called ‘Caught in a storm’. Make sentences with the following.

A month ago - friend and I – sailing in small boat –set out from coast – early afternoon - early evening -boat struck a rock – jumped into sea together - Fortunately- wearing life jackets – saw lights on coast –swam towards shore – man saw us –rang for(打电话叫) police and ambulance –saved us -spend night in hospital