【素材】Unit 1 文档Great Scientists in History(人教) 下载本文

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Great Scientists

Their legendary work stumped the global audience. It gave a new meaning to development by accelerating it. Here's a list of great scientists who remain immortal through their contributions to the society.

We owe much of human advancement to scientists from Euclid to Stephen Hawking. These great scientists of the 20th century and generations before that, have developed logic that has accelerated evolution in more ways than one. Their work may have been criticized, but the truth remains that their sheer hard work and intelligence is unquestionable. These men and women of unfathomable intellect, have contributed immensely towards global development. Their technologies have brought the world closer, making our perceptions about races, castes and creed broader.

Great Scientists in History

Here's a list of famous scientists in history whose notable inventions and discoveries shaped the world history and are an integral part of our daily lives! Great Scientists Andre Marie Ampere Euclid Heinrich Hertz Inventions He discovered a unit to measure electric current Known as the Father of Geometry He propounded the electromagnetic theory of light and electromagnetic waves He is known for Archimedean principle, theory of buoyancy Archimedes and many other discoveries that have contributed greatly to the world's progress Amedeo Avogadro Niels Henrik David Bohr Johannes The famous Avogadro's Law states, \different gases, pressure and temperature being equal, contain the same number of molecules.\ Bohr Model of Atom Letterpress printing press which is also known as mechanical Gutenberg printing press Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Albert Einstein Rudolf Diesel Theory of relativity and photoelectric effect X-ray Combustion engine Karl Friedrich von Bicycle Drais Ferdinand Verbiest Invented the first car ever Graham Bell Invented the first telephone John Logie Baird Sir Isaac Newton Peter Henlein Charles Robert Darwin Louis Pasteur Werner von Siemens Invented the television Scope of gravitational force and laws of motion are noted contributions made my Sir Isaac Newton, amongst other mathematical formulas Pocket watch Theory of evolution, which is famously known as 'survival of the fittest' He created vaccination for rabies and anthrax. He discovered a method to prevent spoilage of milk and wine, known as pasteurization Dynamo Artur Fischer Fischertechnik Hans von Ohain Felix Hoffmann Hugo Junkers Jet engine Aspirin Civilian avion Konrad Zuse First practical computer Melitta Bentz C offee filter Isolation of Bacillus anthracis, tuberculosis bacteria and Robert Koch Vibrio cholerae. Also known for his Koch's postulates Heinrich Gobel Karlheinz Incandescent light bulb MP3 Technology Brandenburg Heinrich Helicopter Focke Gottlieb Daimler Julius Lothar Meyer Otto Hahn Emile Berliner Fritz Pfleumer Thomas Edison Internal combustion engine and automobile Periodic table of chemical elements Propounded the theory of nuclear fission and is known as the 'father of nuclear chemistry Record player Audio tape Electric light bulb Rudolf Hell Formulated technology for scanner and fax Marie Curie Radioactivity Joseph John Thomson Robert Bunsen Mass spectrograph Cesium and Rubidium John Dalton Atomic theory Isaac Newton Wright Brothers Gravity Airplanes James Watt Steam engine Alessandro Volta Electric cell Louis Braille Braille, the language for blind people Tim World Wide Web Berners-Lee Laszlo Jozsef Bíro Stephen Hawking Ballpoint pen Theorems of gravitational singularities pertaining to general relativity, and prediction that black holes should emit radiation Study of phases of Venus, discovery of the four largest satellites of Jupiter, empirical analysis of sunspots are few contributions made by this famous inventor. Galileo Galilei