修造船舶实用英语手册 下载本文

内容发布更新时间 : 2024/12/23 23:28:15星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

第一章 专业词汇

第一节:船体部分

居住舱室:Accommodation 调整:Adjust

调节阀:Adjust valve

艉垂线:Aft perpendicular 艉尖舱:Aft peak tank ?

艉尖舱壁:Aft peak bulkhead 空气扩散器:Air diffuser 通风孔:Air hole 进气口:Air intake

航空母舰:Aircraft carrier

气动水泵:Air-driven water pump 找中、找对:Align 确定,探知:Ascertain 装配,组装:Assemble 向岸地,在岸上地:Ashore 锚:Anchor

锚臂:Anchor arm 锚链:Anchor chain

叶背:Back of blade 挡板,隔板:Baffle 行李舱:Baggage room 烘:Bake

平衡锤:Balance weight 平衡舵:Balanced rudder

滚珠轴承,球型布司:Ball bearing 球阀:Ball valve

压载舱:Ballast tank 圆筒:Barrel 垫块:Base block 长条护板:Batten?横梁:Beam ?

横梁肘板:Beam knee 横梁肘板:Beam bracket 轴承:Bearing

轴承座:Bearing seat 轴承外壳:Bearing shell?基座纵桁:Bed-plate girder

锚链筒喇叭口:Bell-mouth of hawspipe 软垫床:Berth?

两色灯:Bi-colored light 舭肘板:Bilge bracket 舭龙骨:Bilge keel 舭肘板:Bilge plating

舭部边舱水深探管:Bilge sounding pipe 舭列板:Bilge strake 舱底水:Bilge water 单柱系缆桩:Bitt 双柱系缆桩:Bitts

A

锚冠:Anchor crown 锚爪:Anchor fluke 链环:Anchor link 锚唇:Anchor mouth 锚穴:Anchor recess 锚卸扣:Anchor shackle 锚杆:Anchor stock 角钢:Angle bar 退火:Anneal

斜角甲板:Angled deck 天线:Antenna

防腐油漆:Anti-corrosive paint 减摇水舱:Anti-rolling tank

自动喷水器:Automatic sprinkler 自动通风筒:Automatic ventilator 辅机机座:Auxiliary engine seating 调节水舱:Auxiliary tank 施加:Apply

B

(螺旋桨)桨叶:Blade 叶面:Blade face 叶根:Blade root 叶梢:Blade tip 闷住:Blind 阻塞:Block 堵塞:Blockage 吊艇架:Boat davit 艇甲板:Boat deck 吊艇索:Boat fall 艇吊钩,(舢板)挽钩:Boat hook 帆缆库:Boatswain’s store room 首斜桅拉索:Bobstay 锅炉:Boiler

锅炉基座:Boiler bearer 系缆桩:Bollard 螺栓:Bolt

插销锁:Bolt lock 书柜:Book case 舱室:Booth 镗:Bore

(螺旋桨)轴毂:Boss?轴包架,轴毂:Bossing 帆缆库:Bosun store

舱底铺板:Bottom ceiling

中底桁:Bottom center girder 船底肋骨:Bottom frame 船底垫板:Bottom grating 船底板:Bottom plate

旁底桁:Bottom side girder

1

底边舱:Bottom side tank 底肋板(纵骨架式结构):Bottom transverse 艏门(滚装船):Bow door (帆船)艏斜桅:Bowsprit 艏端结构:Bow structure 艏侧推:Bow thruster 艏锚:Bower anchor 箱型龙骨:Box keel 转帆索:Brace

肘板,三角板:Bracket 框架肋板:Bracket floor 制动装置,刹车:Brake

制动带,刹车带:Brake band(lining) 制动曲柄:Brake crank arm

制动液压缸:Brake hydraulic cylinder 刹车卷筒:Brake drum

刹车液压管:Brake hydraulic pipe 艏肘板:Breast hook 船宽:Breadth?船舱:Cabin?

电缆,缆索:Cable 导缆钳:Cable chock 缆索卷筒:Cable drum 弃链器:Cable releaser 钢索绞车:Cable winch 起货机操纵室:Cage 校准:Calibrate 梁拱:Camber 取消:Cancel

斜横梁:Cant beam 斜肋骨:Cant frame

悬臂梁:Cantilever beam 船长:Captain

船长室:Captain room 碳化物:Carbide 货物:Cargo

货物护板条:Cargo battens 吊货滑车:Cargo block 吊杆:Cargo boom 吊货短链:Cargo chain

吊货索:Cargo fall, cargo runner 货舱口:Cargo hatch 吊钩:Cargo hook

吊货钩卸扣:Cargo hook shackle 吊钩转环:Cargo hook swivel 货油软管:Cargo hose

吊货索导向滑轮:Cargo runner lead block 起货绞车:Cargo winch 进行,执行:Carry out 铸:Cast

铸钢艏柱:Cast steel stem post 步桥(油船),栈道:Cat walk 高速双体船:Catamaran 室顶板:Ceiling?吊灯:Ceiling lamp 水泥:Cement

桥楼,驾驶台:Bridge

驾驶室集中操作台:Bridge console stand

主机遥控柜:Bridge panel of engine remote control 刷:Brush

缓冲弹簧:Buffer spring 堆焊:Build-up by welding 球扁钢:Bulb plate 球鼻艏:Bulbous bow 散货船:Bulk cargo carrier 舱壁:Bulkhead

舱壁甲板:Bulkhead deck 舷墙:Bulwark?

舷墙板:Bulwark plate 舷墙支撑:Bulwark stay 浮筒:Buoy

航标船:Buoy tender 浮力舱:Buoyancy tank 浮箱:Buoyant box

蝶形螺帽:Butterfly screw cap

水泥流水沟:Cement draining 中纵桁:Center girder 中内龙骨:Center keelson

中纵舱壁:Centerline bulkhead 导缆钳:Chock

圆形导缆孔:Circular mooring pipe 倒角:Chamfer

链轮轴:Chain axle 制链钳:Chain clamp

导链滚轮:Chain cable fairlead 制链器:Chain cable stopper 制链器:Chain controller 锚链环:Chain link 锚链舱:Chain locker 链轮:Chain wheel

链轮轴:Chain wheel shaft 龟裂:Chap 海图:Chart

海图灯:Chart light 海图室:Chart room 海图桌:Chart table

轮机长室:Chief engineer’s room 削:Chip?

镀铬:Chrominum-plate

旋回视窗:Clear view screen 通焊孔:Clearance hole 系缆扣:Cleat

羊角系缆桩:Cleat post 夹扣:Clip

飞剪型船艏:Clipper bow

闭室导缆钳:Closed mooring chock 离合器:Clutch

离合器手轮:Clutch hand wheel 二氧化碳灭火器:CO2 fire extinguisher 涂(漆):Coat?

衣帽钩:Coat and hat hook 空隔舱:Cofferdam

2

C

防撞舱壁:Collision bulkhead ?立柱:Column

主机轮换实验:Continuous survey of the main engine 接头(考贝令):Coupling 盖板:Cover plate

头巾型通风筒:Cowl head ventilator 普通链环:Common link

连通管:Communicating pipe 连通水柜:Communicating tank 交通船:Commuter 罗经:Compass

罗经甲板:Compass deck

压缩空气瓶:Compressed air bottle 冷凝器:Condenser 导管:Conductor tube

连接水柜:Connecting tank

吊钩梁:Connecting traverse ?集装箱:Container

集装箱船:Container ship (liner, vessel) 操纵台:Control desk

轮机控制台:Control console of main engine 控制阀:Control valve 软木,软塞:Cork?使腐蚀,侵蚀:Corrode

槽型舱壁:Corrugated bulkhead 缓冲器:Damper 吊臂(吊艇架):Davit arm 吊艇钩:Davit hook 起居室:Day room

(舷窗的)风暴盖:Deadlight 甲板中心线:Deck centerline 甲板骨架:Deck framing

甲板锚链孔凸缘:Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板纵桁:Deck girder 甲板室:Deck house

甲板纵骨:Deck longitudinal 甲板边线:Deck side line 甲板边板:Deck stringer 强横梁(纵骨架式结构):Deck transverse 深潜器:Deep sea vehicle 深舱:Deep tank 变形:Deform 除霜:Defrost

棘爪、制链器:Detent (stopper) 拆卸:Dismantle 卸下:Dismount

调度中心:Dispatch center 医务室:Dispensary 排水量:Displacement

排水型船:Displacement type vessel 张索:Distance line 蒸馏:Distil 船坞:Dock

球形舱壁:Domed bulkhead 门帘:Door curtain 门框:Door frame 门把:Door handle 门钩:Door hook 门板:Door plate

软垫:Cushion 裂纹:Crack

克令吊、起重机:Crane 曲柄:Crank 船员:Crew

普通船员寝室:Crew’s bed room 船员餐厅:Crew’s mess room 桅杆了望台:Crow’s nest 船员居住区:Crew’s quarters 船员厕所:Crew’s W.C 十字头:Crosshead

双十字系缆桩:Cruciform bitts

单十字系缆桩:Cruciform post bollard 巡洋舰:Cruiser

巡洋舰式船尾:Cruiser stern 球窝关节:Cup and ball joint 窗帘:Curtain

直叶推进器:Cycloidal propeller 缸体、圆柱体:Cylinder

D

起重机,吊杆:Derrick 吊杆:Derrick boom 吊杆索:Derrick fall 吊杆柱:Derrick post 吊杆装置:Derrick rig 去锈:Derusting 台灯:Desk lamp 驱逐舰:Destroyer 脱落:Detach

散合式连接卸扣:Detachable shackle 检查:Detect

链式制链器:Devil’s claw

斜置加强筋:Diagonal stiffener 柴油机:Diesel engine

方位测定器:Direction finder

测向仪天线:Direction finder antenna 解体:Disassemble 排出、卸下:Discharge 脱开:Disconnect 出入门:Doorway

双层底:Double bottom

双层底舱:Double bottom tank 山字钩:Double hook

双滚轮式导缆钳:Double roller chock 复合板,加强板:Doubling plate 降帆索:Down halyard 吃水:Draft

吃水线:Draft line 水尺:Draft mark 拉索:Dragline

流水孔、污水孔:Drain hole 污水井:Drain well 拉(拔出):Draw 抽屉:Drawer

3

?