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一、课文语法填空

English has many difficult rules that confuse people.1 middle of the 5th

Britain all spoke Celtic. Then two 2. ＿ (German) groups from the European mainland and the Vikings from Northern countries invaded Britain. They brought with them their languages, which also mixed with Old English. By the 10th century

Old English3 ＿ the official language of England In 1066 the Normans defeated England and took control 4＿ the country. However, the Norman Conquest didn't affect English as 5.＿(more) as the Angles and the Saxons victory, 6＿ led to Old English replacing Celtic. Old French made7 ＿contribute to Middle English as well

Modern English appeared during the Renaissance in 8＿ 16th century. But this was not the end of the changes in the English language. 9 ＿ is certain that English will keep on 10＿＿ (change)in the future

二．根据词性写出词汇 1. _______(vt. ) 占领；占用(时间、空间等) 2. _______ (vi. ) 组成，构成 3. ________(n. ) 混合；混合体 4. _______(adj. ) 官方的，正式的 5. _______ (vt. ) 替换，代替，取代

____________(n. )贡献；促成因素；捐赠→___________ (vt. &vi. )贡献；投稿 6. _______ (n. &vt. )关心；忧虑；涉及；使担忧；对……感兴趣→_________(adj. )关心的；担心的→ __________(prep. )关于

7 ________(vt. )进入；使用(n. )通道；(使用的)机会，权利→__________ (adj. )可到达的；可接近的；可利用的

8. __________ (vt. )使尴尬, 使难堪→ ____________ (adj. )难为情的→ ____________ (adj. )令人难堪的

三．同义转换：

1.It is said that the new Chinese panda coin is made up of 99.9％ gold. It is said that the new Chinese panda coin _________ ________ 99.9％ gold.

2. Old English is different from the English we speak nowadays.

Old English ________ ________ the English we speak nowadays. 3. Robots will replace people in the factory.

Robots will ________ ________ ________ ________ people in the factory.

4.She is certain to pass the exam.

____________ ___________ ________ that he can pass the exam.

5. Hard work leads to success while failure often lies in laziness.

Hard work ________ ________ success while failure often lies in laziness.

五、 汉译英。

(1)他的自行车在途中坏了。那就是他迟到的原因。

_________________________________________________ (2)他们肯定赶不上火车了。

———————————————————————— (3)已经得到证实这消息是可靠的。

_____________________________________

(4)他很受学生欢迎，因为他把他们当成朋友一样看待。

(5)不是所有队员的视力都好。

________________________________________ (6)这项新发明对农业的发展很有价值。

______________________________________________________

六、完成句子

1.最大的贡献来自于讲法语的诺曼人，他们于1066年击败英格兰并控制了这个国家。

______ ______ ______ ______ was from the Normans, a ______ people who defeated England and ______ _______ ______ the country in 1066.

2.然而，诺曼征服对英语的影响并不及约600年前盎格鲁人和撒克逊人的胜利对英语的影响，那场胜利导致古英语替代了凯尔特语。

However, the Norman Conquest did not ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ the Angles and the Saxons' victory about 600 years earlier, ______ ______ ______ Old English _______ Celtic.

3.有人抱乐观态度，认为这个过程是好的，而其他人则担心它会导致语言污染。 Some people are ______ and believe that ______ ______ ______ ______, _______ others worry that it may _______ _______ ______ ______.

4.汉语与西方语言不通，区别在于它不使用字母，而是用汉字表示思想，物体和行为。

The Chinese language ______ ______ Western languages _______ ______, _______ ______ an alphabet, it uses characters which ______ ______ ideas, objects or deeds.

5.虽然这些类型的汉字能够表达意义，但是它们的缺点之一是其字形不具有表音的功能。

______ these kinds of characters ______ ______, one of their _______ _______ ______ they do not show how they should be _______.

6.他的方法使用带小凸点的纸张，这些小凸点可以用手指感觉出来。

His system used paper with______ ______ dots ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ the fingers.

7.虽然学生们都觉得士兵的想法非常有趣，但这一方法太过复杂，并不实用。 ______ the students ______ the soldier's idea ______, the system was ______ ______ ______ be of ______ ______.

8.从广义上讲，语言是传递信息的一种形式。

Language, ______ ______ ______ ______, is _____ ______ information is expressed.

9.现在，外来词的蔓延主要归因于因特网的便利使用以及来自世界各地的电视节目。

Today, ______ ______ ______ 'borrowed words' is mostly ______ ______ the _______ _______ Internet and television programmes _______ _______ _______ _______.

10.总而言之，我们需要了解一个国家的习俗，以便不让别人尴尬或生气。

______ _______, we need to know the _______ of a country ______ ______ we do not make others _________ or _________.

七．书面表达

目前，一些诸如GG, MM, Xia Mi 等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行，并且出现在家庭作业报告，甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以“Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)？”为题，根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你自己的看法。

一些同学认为：网络语言生动、时尚，网络语言充满幽默与智慧，使网上聊天更快捷。 另一些同学认为：网络语言缺乏思想性，没有被大部分人理解、接受，过多使用使人不解，甚至误解？ 你的看法

注意：1. 短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数；2. 词数：100左右 3. 参考词汇：生动的vivid；智慧intelligence

Il. 1. Before 2. Germanic 3 had become 4. Of 5 much 6. which 7.

contributions 8. the 9. It 10. changing

2 根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇

Occupy occupy mixture official replace contribution contribute Concern concernedembarrassing 4 汉译英。

His bike broke down on the way. That is why he was late. It is certain that they will miss the train. It has been proved that the news is reliable.

He is popular with his students in that he treats them as friends. Not all the team members have good eyesight.

The new invention is of great value to agricultural development. ．5同义句转换：

1.consists of 2. differs from 3.take the place of 4. It is certain 5. results in

完成句子

1．The most important contribution/ French-speaking/ took control of 2.affect English as much as/ which led to replacing

3.Optimistic/ this process is good/ while result in language pollution 4.Differs from/ in that/ instead of/ stand for

5.Though/ indicate meanings/ shortcomings is that pronounced

concerning access accessible embarrass embarrassed

6.Small raised that could be felt with

7.While/ found/ interesting/ too difficult to practical use 8.In a broad sense/ the way

9.The spread of/ due to/ easily accessed/ from across the world 10.In conclusion customs so that/ embarrassed/ annoyed 作文Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?

At present, Internet Slang, such as “GG, MM, Xia Mi”，has become popular among the teenagers.

There are different opinions on Internet Slang. Some students think Internet Slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides, it makes chatting on the Internet quicker. However, some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Besides, it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused, even resulting in misunderstanding.

Every coin has two sides. In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we don’t know the Internet Slang, we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.