内容发布更新时间 : 2024/12/22 18:34:46星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。
A. they didn’t study well
B. they didn’t take part in class activities C. they didn’t take notes in class
D. they didn’t finish their study that term
Task 4 ( 3 points each; 15 points in all ) Directions: This task is the same as Task I ( NO.61 through No.65 ) People born in autumn live linger than those born in spring and are less likely to fall chronically(慢性)ill when they are older, according to an Austrian scientist. Using census(人口统计)data for more than one million people in Austria, Denmark and Australia, scientists at the Max Plank Institute for Demographic (人口统计的)Research found the month of birth was related to life expectancy over the age of 50. Seasonal differences in what mothers are during pregnancy(孕期),and infections occurring at different times of the year could both have an impact on the health of a new – born baby and could influence its life expectancy in older age.
“A mother giving birth in Spring spends the last stage of her pregnancy in winter, when she will eat less vitamins than in summer, ”said one of the scientists. “”When she stops breast – feeding and starts giving her baby normal food, it’s in the hot weeks of summer when babies have tendency to infections of tile digestive system.” In Austria, adults born in autumn lived about seven months born in spring by about four months. In the southern hemisphere, the picture is similar. “Adults born in the Australian autumn lived about four months longer than those born in the Australian spring. The study focused on people born at the beginning of the 20th century, using death certificates and census data. Although nutrition(营养)at all times of the year has improved since then, the seasonal pattern persists.
61.The passage is mainly about_________.
A how the month of birth is related to life expectancy
B. how the seasonal pattern affects the health of new – born babies C how nutrition in different seasons influences life expectancy D why people born in autumn are free from chronic illness
62. People born in autumn live longer than those born in spring because_________. A .a mother giving birth in spring has less nutrition during her pregnancy
B. a mother giving birth in autumn eats more vitamins during the last stage of her
pregnancy.
C. a baby born in spring receives no protection from infections D .a baby born in autumn is never subject to any infections 63.The underlined term “life expectancy”(Para.1)refers to_________. A. the length of time for each person B. the expectations of a person’s life C .the seasonal changes in a person’s life
D. the average period that a person may expect to live
64.Which of the following terms is EXCLUDED from the scientists’ Demographic Research? A .Statistics of births. B .Statistics of deaths. C .Statistics of breast – feeding. D Statistics of diseases. 65.The last sentence of the passage implies that_______. A. the seasonal pattern has an impact on food values
B. the seasonal pattern determines a person’s life expectancy
C. the seasonal pattern still influences life expectancy even if nutrition improves at all time
of the year
D .the seasonal pattern will not change even if nutrition has improved much in modern age IV. Translation ( 35 points ) ( I ) Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese ( 4 points each for No.66 through No.68; 6 points for No.69; 18 points in all )
66. The mixing of civilized cultures is an important development in world history.
67. One of the difficulties with recognizing an alcohol problem is that moderate drinking is acceptable social behavior.
68. If the killing continues, this wonderful animal , which took millions of years to develop, will be gone .
69. Whether the problem is due to poor manufacture of damage in transportation is not yet clear, we should like to point out that we feel this to be entirely your responsibility.
(II) Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English (4 points each for No.70 through No.72; 5 points for No.739; 17 points in all)
70.吸烟这类坏习惯应该戒除。
71.你相信人脑可以储存的信息是没有任何极限的吗?
72.我们不能简单地根据一个人受过多少教育来判断他的能力大小。
73.从长远观点看,你不仅从书中了解世界,了解世上的人们,你也会认识你自己。
V.Writing ( 20 points ) Task 4 ( 3 points each; 15 points in all ) Directions: Write ONE of the following two topics. You are supposed to follow the information given below.
1. 按照完整英文书信的格式,就下述内容写一封介信:
假定你(写信人王晓明)写信给陈平介绍你的助手(assistant)张华,南需要用英语写一封介绍信
收信人姓名和地址:陈平,华东师范大学(East China Normal University ),上海市中山北路 3663号(邮编200083) 时间:2005年4月10日 信的内容必须包括:
(1) 介绍你的助手张华去华东师范大学继续深造:
(2) 张华毕业于安徽大学,主修化学.在校期间勤奋好学,成绩优秀,研究工作亦
非常出色;
(3) 希望给予帮助和指导,并表示感谢.
2.写一篇题为’Take Job or Continue Graduate Education’ 的文章.要求分三段,不少于100个单词. 内容包括:
(1) 有些学生大学一毕业就参加工作. (2) 另外一部学生毕业后继续攻读学位. (3) 我的看法……
答案部分
安徽省2002年普通高等学校专升本招生考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
I.词汇与结构(本题共35分,每题1分)
1----5 C C C B D 6---10 A C B C C 11---15 B C C B C 16---20 A C B A A 21---25 C C A A A 26---30 D D D D D 31----35 A B C D D
II.完形填空(本题共10分,每空1分)
36---40 A A C D C 41-----45 B B A D C
III. 阅读理解(本题共50分) Task1(共10分,每小题2分)
46---50 D C B C C 51---55 B B B D B 56---60 A C B D A 61----65 B C B A D
安徽省2003年普通高等学校专升本招生考试
I.词汇与结构(本题共35分,每题1分)
1---5 BACBA 6---10 BBACC 11---15 DABDD 16---20 ABCDC 21---25 ADCBD 26---30 ADADB 31----35 ADBDB
II.完形填空(本题共10分,每空1分)
36---40 CACAD 41---45 ABDCC
III. 阅读理解(本题共50分) Task1(共10分,每小题2分
46---50 ABBDD 51---55 AADBA 56---60 BDACB
安徽省2004年普通高等学校专升本招生考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
I.词汇与结构(本题共35分,每题1分) 1.[答案] D
[译文] 最后他襀他的梦想,却付出了一生的代价。 [详解]at the cost of 付出…的代价,固定搭配 2.[答案]C
[译文]罗密期先生每天乘火车代替了开车去上班。
[详解]A. without没有,与原文不符 B. Rather than +do sth, 宁愿做…D. In spite of 尽管 3.[答案]A
[译文]教授停下来,好像等待学生就他刚才的问题提问一样 [详解]as if 好像,仿佛,后加名词/—ing 4.[答案]B
[译文]因为他非常穷,所以他承担不起房租费。
[详解]spend 花费 B.承担起 C. feel 感觉 D. think 思考 5.[答案]A
[译文]我要你家见到她第一眼时,估计她是你女朋友
[详解]A. 估算(figure) B. think …as ,而题中是think …for 认为 C. consider …秋 D. regard …as 把…看作 6.[答案]B
[译文]二百美元给你作旅游够不够?
[详解]A. 重要的 B. sufficient 够的 C.available 可得到的 D. 舒服的 7.[答案]C
[译文]谢谢你的邀请,我很高兴能来
[详解]A. delight 动词 B. delightsome 无此单词 C. delighted 非常高兴的 D. delightful 令人愉快的 8.[答案]B
[译文]这是到纽约的4708号航班的机票,你现在就可以去机场了。 [详解]plane & airplane 指飞机,train 火车,flight 航班 9.[答案]A
[译文]你没有浪费我时间,相反你还替我省了时间。 [详解]on the contrary 相反 10.[答案]D
[译文]那只受伤的老虎跑进了灌木丛,留下了一串血迹。
[详解]A. tail 尾巴 B. train 火车 C.贸易 D. trail 轨迹 11.[答案]B
[译文](他们)建议我们把工作尽可能地快点做好。
[详解]It was recommended that sb should do 虚拟状态,should 可省略 12.[答案]C
[译文]这座小村里的人从来没听说过这么震憾的故事。 [详解]so + adj +冠词+名词 such +冠词+adj +名词 13.[答案]D
[译文]他不知道这项特别的任务完成要十年时间。 [详解]排除法,“He didn’t”暗示时态为一般过去时,排除A.“it”指代“special task”,
排除B.C
14.[答案]B
[译文]批评和自我批评是必须的,而且它们能帮助我们改正错误。
[详解] A. since that 既然 B. in that 而且 C.因为,后接名词 D. because of 因为,
后接名词
15.[答案]B
[译文]既然我们都已经完成各种考试了,我们应该好好享受一个了。 [详解]after that 在…之后 B.既然 C. 除非 D.直到… 16.[答案]C
[译文]日本女人习惯从早到晚伺侯他们的丈夫。
[详解]A. wait for 等待 B. wait by,没有这种表达式。 C. wait on 照料或伺侯别人(尤其进餐时)
D. wait above 在某处等侯(通常指无聊或不耐烦地) 17.[答案]B
[译文]他决定把他的一生献给自己的祖国
[详解]A. decide 决定 B. be derernined that sb should do sth 下决心做… C. discussed 讨论 D. figure 估算 18.[答案]A
[译文]史蒂芬前天邀请我支部吃饭后,我很愉快答应了。 [详解]A. accept 接受,答应,表示主观愿意接受
B. promise 承诺 C. permit 允许 D. receive 接收,表示客观的动作,没有
主观的感情
19.[答案]C
[译文]如果有什么需要我帮忙的,请毫不犹豫的告诉我。
[详解]A. reject 拒绝接受, B. prevent 阻止, C. 犹豫 (hesitate) D. refuse 拒绝 20.[答案]C
[译文]那个组织“互助协会”的人自己就是个残疾人。 [详解]organizing, 动名词做句子主语。 21.[答案]B
[译文](因为)已被邀请发言,我现在就开始作准备了。 [详解]排除法,“I”是被邀请,并且动作已经完成,所以用现在完成被动语态。 22.[答案]B
[译文]我多么希望我没修那手表。我把它弄得更糟了。 [详解]排除法。据句意,应该是“否定”(希望自己没修),排除A.D;又表示对过去的虚
拟,所以用过去完成时。
23.[答案]D
[译文]他一方面被他的老师赞扬着,另一方面却被他的同学们批评着。 [详解]on the one hand, …on the other hand, 一方面…另一方面。 24.[答案]D
[译文]我们经常把黄河和长河同中国的文明联系在起。 [详解]associate…with 把…和…联系在一起 25.[答案]A
[译文]马来西亚以盛产橡胶闻名。
[详解]A. specializes…in 因…而闻名 B. produce 生产 C. turn (in) 面朝内 D. make
use 利用
26.[答案]B
[译文]除了汤姆外,新生们都很适应了大学生活。
[详解]A. set up 建立,创立 B. adapt to 调整,适应 C. get to 到达 D. go about 忙