电子科大软件工程作业汇总(附答案) 下载本文

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4. Process framework activities are populated with(流程框架活动包括) A:milestones(里程碑) B:work products(产品) C:QA points(质量确认点) D:All of the above (以上所有)

5. Project management is less important for modern software development since most projects are successful and completed on time.(由于大多数的项目能够成功并按时完成,项目管理在当今的软件开发中相对不重要了。) A:True(真) B:False(假)

6. Which of the following is not generally considered a player in the software process?(以下哪一项通常不是软件过程中考虑的参与者?) A:customers(客户) B:end-users(用户)

C:project managers(项目管理者) D:sales people(销售人员)

7. The best person to hire as a project team leader is the most competent software engineering practitioner available.(项目组最好的领导者是最经验丰富、能干的软件开发者。)

A:True(真) B:False(假)

8. The best project team organizational model to use when tackling extremely complex problems is the(当处理非常复杂问题时,最好的项目组管理模型是)

A:closed paradigm(封闭的方法范式) B:open paradigm(公开的方法范式) C:random paradigm(随机的方法范式)

D:synchronous paradigm(同步的方法范式)

9. One of the best ways to avoid frustration during the software development process is to(软件开发过程中避免挫败感的最好方法之一是)

A:give team members more control over process and technical decisions.(在开发过程和技术选择上加大控制。)

B:give team members less control over process and technical decisions.(在开发过程和技术选择上减少控制。)

C:hide bad news from the project team members until things improve. (对项目成员隐藏坏消息,直到情况改善。)

D:reward programmers based on their productivity.(根据程序员的产出对他们进行奖励。)

10. Small agile teams have no place in modern software development.(小型灵活的开发小组已在当今软件开发中毫无地位。) A:True(真) B:False(假)

11. Which of these software characteristics is not a factor contributing to project coordination difficulties?(以下哪一个软件特性不是造成项目合作困难的原因?) A:interoperability(互操作性) B:performance(性能) C:scale(规模)

D:uncertainty(不确定性)

12. Which of these software characteristics are used to determine the scope of a software project?(以下哪些软件特性被用来定义软件项目的范畴?)

A:context, lines of code, function(上下文,代码量,功能)

B:context, function, communication requirements(上下文,功能,交互需求) C:information objectives, function, performance(信息目标,功能,性能)

D:communications requirements, performance, information objectives(交互需求,性能,信息目标)

13. Product and process decomposition often occurs simultaneously as the project plan evolves.(产品和过程分解通常与项目计划同时发生。)

A:True(真) B:False(假)

14. When can selected common process framework activities be omitted during process decomposition?(在过程分解中,什么时候能够忽略一般的过程框架活动?)

A:when the project is extremely small in size(项目规模很小的时候)

B:any time the software is mission critical(任何时候,如果软件是任务关键的) C:rapid prototyping does not require their use(快速原型不需要它们功能的时候) D:never—the activities should always occur(从不,这些活动应当始终贯穿)

Answers

第一章软件工程概述

1~5 CBABA 6~10 BDABD 11~12 AB

第二章软件工程过程模型

1~5 DDCCA 6~10 DBBBA 11C

第三章软件需求分析

1~5 BABBA 6~10 ACBBD 11~15 ADBAC 16~19CAAA

第四章软件设计工程

1~5 BBBAD 6~10 BDCBA 11~15 BABBB 16~20 BBBBD 21~23 BBD

第六章代码规范

1~5 BBDCD 6~10 BDADC 11 A

第七章测试技术

1~5 BADAD 6~10 BABAB 11~15 BBDAD 16~20 BBACA 21~25 DADBC 26~28 CCB

第八章测试策略

1~5 BBBBC 6~10 AABAB 11~15 BABCA 16~19 ABAB

第十章项目管理概论

1~5 CADDB 6~10 DBDCB 11~14 BCBD