PART 4四级听力综合训练20题 下载本文

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clearance,we can't give you a refund.

M:A clearance item!There wasn't anything on the price tag or on the clothing rack that said anything about that.

W:I guess you didn't read the fine print in our ad.Look.Here's the ad,and the information about the clearance sale is right here at the bottom on the back page.

M:Where?There?What?That small print.You'd need an electronic microscope to see those words. 12.What’s the purpose of the man returning to that store?

A)详解:男士一开头就说。我想退回这件毛衣。refund意为退款,后来男士还说。我不想换购别的东西我就想要回我的钱!可见A正确。为准确解题,须对选项中的关键词加以注意,比如...money,exchange,instruction,color分别说明选项能涉及的内容,听录音时要一一辨析。 13.What is one reason why the man wants to return the item?

D)详解:男士提出要退货的理由是。才洗了一次,干了后它至少缩小了五码!连一条蛇都穿不进它了!。可见毛衣缩水严重,故D正确。

14.What is one reason why the sales clerk can’t help the customer with his request?

A)详解:女士在听到男士的投诉后,立即问。可是你按照清洗说明做了吗?。据此即可正确作答,故选A.如果能听出男士未能看憧中文写的。清洗说明。,则可更进一步确认,男士洗涤方法不正确。

15.Why couldn’t the man see the information about the clearance sale? B)详解:对话最后女士说清货信息在印发的广告背面底部,男士反应很激烈,嫌印的字太小,并夸张地说需要电子显微镜才看得到些字,可见他之所以没看到清货信息是因为字印小了,故选B. Section C Passage One

The secret of a long and happy marriage appears to be not to expect too much from it.Far better,US researchers say,to aim low to ensure you are not disappointed.The key to keeping that newlywed glow appears to be forgiveness and communication.The study by researchers from Ohio and Florida Universities looked at 82 couples.They quizzed all the spouses independently over four years.Writing in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,researchers led by James McNulty,professor of psychology at Ohio University,said:\contrast to the idea that expectations in the early years of marriage exert main effects on satisfaction,the current findings suggest that the effects of expectations interact with the skills partners bring to their relationships.\study also found that people tend to select like-minded partners who they believe will be able to maintain a stable relationship.The finding contradicts the old belief that opposites attract.Instead,the US researchers said people looking for long-term relationships should select partners who were similar to themselves,rather than seeking out the highest quality partner available.

16.What is the key to a happy marriage according to the study?

D)详解:短文开头处说'使新婚夫妇容光焕发的要诀似乎是宽容与沟通。。故D正确。本题符合短文听力\听到什么选什么的原则。

17.How many people are investigated in the study?

D)详解:原文提到,该研究调查了82对夫妇,因此是164人,即D.本题问数字,把听到的容一一做笔记,最后根据问题作答。 18.Which is the belief of the researchers?

B)详解:短文介绍了一项婚姻调查研究的几个结论,其中一条说:。原先的看法是,婚后头几

年里,期望值对满意度起着主要作用;而目前的研究结果与此相对期望值的影响力与夫妻间相处的技巧密切相关。朴也就是说,夫妻间相处的技巧对婚姻关系很重要,故B正确。C.D尽管措辞不同,但意义一致,属等价选项,可直接排除;A的含义即短文提到的\原先的看法。,不属目前研究的结论。 Passage Two

Do you have a tough math test coming up?Then listen to some classical piano music just before the test.You might end up with a higher score.Researchers at a university in California conducted an experiment.They asked a group of college students to listen to some piano music by a famous 18th century composer before taking a math test.They were surprised to find that the students'scores jumped 8 to 9 points.The music seems to excite nerve activities in the brain similar to the activity that occurs when a person is figuring out a math problem.However,the scientists warn that before you get too excited about applying this method to your math test,you should remember that brain-exciting effects last only 10 to 15 minutes.Would rock music work as well as the piano music did?No,the scientists say.In fact,the less complex music might even interfere with the brain's reasoning ability. 19.What is this passage mainly about?

D)详解:题目询问文章的主旨是什么。关键是要听到文章开头的三旬话,由此可知D正确。主旨类题考查考生对短文的主题或主旨大意的概括理解,一般出现在短文的第一题或者最后一题。

20.Why can classical music play a positive role in problem solving?

C)详解:题目询问为什么古典音乐能够在解决问题的过程中起到积极作用。关键是要听到\古典)音乐似乎刺激大脑里的神经活动。。故选C.符合短文听力。听到什么选什么。的原则。 21.What is one of the findings of the research?

A)详解:题目询问研究的发现之一是什么。关键是要听到。你应该记住,刺激大脑的效果只能持续10-15分钟。故A正确而D错误。B中的Piano music应改成The less complex music,C未提及。 Passage Three

\them in any one direction because there is no campus.The university consists of 31 self-governing colleges.It has lecture halls,libraries,laboratories,museums and offices throughout the city.Individual colleges choose their own students,who have to meet the minimum entrance requirements set by the university.Undergraduates usually live and study in their colleges,where they are taught in very small groups.Lectures and laboratory and practical work are organized by the university and held in university buildings.There are over 10,000 undergraduates and 3,500 postgraduates.About 40 percent of them are women and some 8 percent from overseas.As well as teaching,research is of major importance.Since the beginning of the 20th century,more than 60 university members have won Nobel Prizes.The university has a huge number of buildings for teaching and research.It has more than 60 specialized subject libraries,as well as the University Library,which,as a copyright library,is entitled to a copy of every book published in Britain.Examinations are set and degrees are awarded by the university.It allowed women to take the university exams in 1881,but it was not until 1948 that they were awarded degrees. 22.Why is it difficult for visitors to locate Cambridge University?

D)详解:预读选项可知,这是一道原因推理题。题目询问为什么参观者难以确定剑桥大学的范围。关键是要听“这所大学的演讲厅、图书馆、实验室、博物馆和办公室遍布全城。”D

是其同义表达,故为答案。A.B.C在文中均未提及。

23.What does the passage tell us about the colleges of Cambridge University?

B)详解:题目询问文章讲述了剑桥大学学院的什么情况。关健是要听到“毎个学院自主选择学生”,B中的select对应文中的choose,故B正确。A.C.D提及的内容都是由Cambridge University而不是其下属的colleges执行的,因此均不正确。

24.What can be learned from the passage about the libraries in Cambridge University?

B)详解:题目询问根据文章内容,我们可以了解到剑桥大学图书馆的什么情况。关键是要听到。’大学拥有60多个专业科目图书馆’即B.选项A.C的内容文中均未提及;文中说University Library拥有英国出版的每本书,而不是题目所指的剑桥大学里所有的图书馆,故D不正确。 25.What does the passage say about women students in Cambridge University?

B)详解:题目询问文章讲述了剑桥大学女学生的什么情况。关键是要听到文章最后一向\年,这所大学允许女生参加考试,但是直到1948年才授予女生学位’’即B.选项A的内容文中未提及文中说女生大约占学生总数的4096,故C错误;1881年并没授予女生学位,也就是说时学校对待她们与对待男生还是不同,故D不正确。 Model Test 2 Section A

Directions:In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report,you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre.

Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.

1.A)Guests can pay without going to the front desk.C)Guests can check out any time. B)Guests can go direct to their rooms.D)Guests can make room reservations. 2.A)2.B)3.C)100.D)150.

Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item. 3.A)He will be sent back even if he is unfit to stand trial. B)He will remain in South Africa for medical treatment. C)He will stand trial in South Africa once proved fit D)He will return to the U.K for medical treatment.

4.A)Killing Ms wife in the U.K.C)Hiring a crew of criminals. B)Being involved in a taxi accident.D)Having his wife killed. Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item. 5.A)The school stopped providing school lunch. B)Their parents preferred fruit and milk for lunch. C)Their parents failed to pay for school lunch. D)They chose to have something different. 6.A)They were satisfied.C)They were angry. B)They were surprised.D)They were sad.

7.A)This week.B)On Tuesday.C)On Monday.D)Unknown. Section B

Directions:In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation,you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices

marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Conversation One

8.A)She is environmentally-concerned.C)Her car is being repaired in the shop. B)She wants to save money.D)She wants to see the man on the bus. 9.A)Diana believes the air is not likely to be cleaner.

B)Diana think the diesel(柴油机)bus is free of pollution now. C)Dim has taken a class on environmental engineering.

D)Diana sounds pessimistic about the future of the insulator(绝热器). 10.A)It makes the fuel burn more efficiently.C)It is easy to install. B)It helps release more unburned fuel.D)It is very cheap.

11.A)lowering transportation fees.C)The man's car in the shop. B)the environmental engineering class.D)better environment. Conversation Two

12.A)Tine hotel confused him with another guest. B)Rooms are overbooked for that evening.

C)There are no more rooms available for five people. D)All the rooms available are under renovation.

13.A)There was a marathon going on.C)There was a conference going on.

B)Almost all the hotels were being renovated.D)the hotel was overbooked two months ago 14.A)line man wants to live in them.C)There is a roll-away bed. B)They are like the normal rooms.D)Customers can watch TV there.

15.A)A honeymoon suite for$250 for the night and fee breakfast of Chinese style. B)A honeymoon suite for$225 for the night and fee breakfast of western style. C)A honeymoon suite for$200 for the night and fee breakfast of Chinese style. D)A honeymoon suite for$200 for the night and flee breakfast of western style. Section C

Directions:In this section,you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.

After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre. Passage One

16.A)Watching can cause physical diseases.

B)TV places the viewer in a completely passive position. C)People are too dependent on TV.

D)The quality of some TV programs is poor.

17.A)Television has more advantages than disadvantages. B)Television has more disadvantages than advantages. C)It is no use watching TV.

D)Television in itself is neither good nor bad.

18.A)How much a TV set costs.C)How people put it to use.

B)The quality of TV programs.D)The number of people watching TV. 19.A)He wanted to remain popular with the audience.

B)He wished to give more performances. C)He didn't trust others.

D)He was extremely anxious its negative effect. 20.A)He was refused to give performances in 1804. B)He was not able to compose in 1804.

C)He was becoming very difficult to be with in 1840 D)He attempted to kill himself in 1804.

21.A)He didn’t kill himself because of his friends. B)He remained single all is life.

C)He was always not easy to be with. D)He had few friends in his life. Passage Three

22.A)About 1920.B)Around 1925.C)Around 1930.D)About 1935.

23.A)Over 16 million.B)Over 3.5 million.C)Over 1 million.D)Over 2.5 million. 24.A)Corn.B)Soybean C)Oat.D)Rye. 25.A)Corn.B)Soybean.C)Oat.D)Rye.

答案详解 Section A

Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.

Got a smart phone?Never lose your hotel key,or even have to stop at the registration desk,

again.That's the vision of a hotel chain that plans to send digital keys to guests'phone via an app instead of making them check in and get the traditional plastic swipe cards.Arriving guests could get around the front desk and go straight to their rooms.Starwood Hotels&Resoils,which owns more than 1,150 hotels in nearly 100 countries,[21plans to install the system in the next three months at two of its hotels in the U.S.A.If all goes well,the company says it could have the feature in all of its hotels by next year.A spokeswoman said the app will initially be compatible with recent iPhone models and newer Android phones The app will use Bluetooth technology to unlock the room with a tap.

1.What is the main advantage of title digital key? 【B】【详解】录音提到一家连锁酒店打算使用一款应用程序(app)给顾客发送数字钥匙,顾客因此无需办理入住手续,可以绕过前台直接入住房间。B。顾客可以直接入住房间\是这种数字钥匙的主要优点,为答案,其中的go direct对应录音中的go straight to录音没有提及付款、退房和预订房间的相关内容,因此A.C和D不正确。 2.How many hotels will have the system in the next three months? 【A】【详解」录音提到,这家公司计划未来三个月将在旗下两家美国酒店安装这种系统,故答案为A.

Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.

A British man accused of planning his wife’s murder while they were honeymooning in South Africa has lost a High Court appeal to block his being sent back to Britainuntil he is fit to stand trial.The judges ruled that Shrien Dewani can be sent back as long as the South African government pledges to return him to the United Kingdom should he ultimately prove unfit to be tried.Dewani’s lawyers had urged that he should not be sent back while he was unfit to stand trial.He is being treated for a depressive illness.His legal team can appeal the decision at the Supreme Court.Dewani is accused of hiring a crew of criminals to kill his wife,Anni Dewani,during