高考英语 单项选择精英定时练习题(17) 下载本文

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2014高考英语单项选择精英定时练习题(17)及答案

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.Do you have a knife?I need ______ to sharpen my pencil. A.it B.one C.this D.another

22.I strongly suggest you______your oil share, whose price is sure to rise up. A.keep on B.hold on to C.keep up with D.carry out

23.The first decade in the 21st century is the one ______ many significant advances are made in China.

A.in which B.that C.which D.where

24.Much to my surprise, neither of my parents blamed me for failing to______their expectations.

A.give into B.make up for C.catch up with D.live up to

25.Exactly when the first people arrived in ______ we now know as California,no one really knows.

A.that B.which C.what B.where

26.In addition,many people died from the diseases ______ by the Europeans. A.bringing B.to be brought C.having brought D.brought

27.For a moment nothing happened,then ______ all shouting together. A.voices had come B.did voices come C.voices would come D.came voices 28.—Shall I lock the lab now before I go home?

—______.I'll check it myself later.

A.Go ahead B.No problem C.No hurry D.Don't bother

29.______all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.

A.To grow B.Growing C.Grew D.Grow

30.______ it is easy to think of habits as being either bad or useless, most of the habits that we have as adults are good ones.

A.When B.If C.While D.Until

31.Both Class 3 and our class won't be able to finish the work unless we______each other.

A.team up with B.come up with C.put up with D.catch up with

32.The more open you are, the ______ uncomfortable you will feel.That is my experience.

A.less B.little C.more D.least

33.Just as I don't know what to do next,it suddenly ______ me how we could improve the situation.

A.drew B.struck C.rushed D.pushed

34.He waited until it was dark ______ nobody could see him clearly. A.so that B.in order to C.although B.however

35.The students,if well ______,will pass the exam without much difficulty. A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare B.ready

21.B one代替单数可数名词,表示泛指,这里指任何一把小刀。

22.B hold on to “坚持,持有,不卖掉”;keep on “继续”;keep up with “跟上”;carry out “执行”。句意:我强烈建议你继续持有你的石油股,其价格肯定会上涨。

23.A 句中的先行词one指代前面的名词decade, 表示时间;且定语从句中不缺少主语或宾语,不能选that或which。故选A项。

24.D live up to one's expectations “不辜负某人的期望”。句意:令我非常惊讶的是,父母没有因为我辜负了他们的期望而责备我。

25.C what引导宾语从句,作介词in的宾语,what在从句中作know的宾语。 26.D 句意:此外,许多人死于欧洲人带来的疾病。diseases与bring之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式。

27.D 时间状语then放句首后面成分要完全倒装,即将谓语全部放主语前,另结合语境可知应用一般过去时,故选D项。

28.D 这里指:不麻烦了,稍后我会亲自检查。Don't bother“不麻烦了,不用了”;Go ahead “继续”;No problem“没问题”;No hurry “不急”。

29.B 为保持句子平衡,或表强调,可把介词短语、形容词、副词或分词提到句首,引起完全倒装,本题中把分词提到了句首。陈述语序为Wild flowers of different kinds are growing all over the hills and around the lake。

30.C 句意:虽然人们很容易认为习惯是不好的或者无用的,但是作为成人我们大多数的习惯还是良好的。while多放在句首,意为 “尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句。

31.A team up with ... “与……合作”;come up with “跟上”;put up with “忍受,容忍”;catch up with “赶上”。句意:除非我们相互合作,否则三班和我们班都不能完成这项工作。

32.A 句意:你越是坦率,就会觉得越自在。这是我的经验。the more ...the more ...意为 “越……越……”,是固定结构。根据句意可知,用less不用more。

33.B It strikes sb.that...“某人突然想起……”。这里指突然想起我们如何改善这种状况。

34.A 句意:他一直等到天黑,这样没人能看清他。so that “以便”,引导目的状语从句。in order to “为了……”;although “虽然”;however “然而”。

35.A 完整结构为:...if they are well prepared,...be well prepared“准备好”。主从句主语一致,且从句中含有be,可将从句的主语与be省略。

单项选择

25. The start of a new year brings hope — hope _____ better health, more happiness

and greater success.

A. among B. for C. over D. on

26. –What is the man, actually?

– I don’t know for sure. But I think he can be _____ but a policeman.

A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything

27. –Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.

– Well. He _____ have gone far — his glasses are still here.

A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t

28. I suppose you are unwilling to change your idea, _____?

A. aren’t you B. do I C. don’t I D. are you