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小学四年级英语 Module 3 教案
Unit1 in our school 知识点：
学校里的建筑物名称 Where is your home? but句型 表转折 It’s behind/in front of/next to/between... 有什么事？What’s the matter? Look! Miss Fang is busy now. 表排名：我是第一名I’m the first. Busy:adj. 忙碌的 热闹的 正被占用的 句型： be busy with; be busy doing; as busy as a bee What’s in your school? a lot of= lots of There is/are some...in... Thank you so much.=Thank you very much. M3U1 In our school 在我们学校里
★掌握语法：
1. There be 句型： (1) “就近原则”(2) There be 句型一般和地点状语连用： There is a book and some pens on the desk. There are some pens and a book on the desk. There is a playground behind the classroom building. (3) 否定形式： There is some water. >>> There isn’t any water. There are some books. >>> There aren’t any books. (4) 一般疑问句和回答：Is there any water? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. Are there any books? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. (5) 用what’s划线提问：There is a book in the bag. >>> What’s in the bag? There are many books in the bag.>>> What’s in the bag? (6) How many提问一般用there be 句型回答： How many books are there on the desk? There are ten books on the desk. How many girls? There are eleven. 2. 复数：library---libraries, bookshelf书架---bookshelves
3. 反义词：clean干净的---dirty脏的， bad坏的---good好的 little---old/ big 4. 一些常用口语： Thank you so much.= Thanks a lot. 多谢。 There are no classrooms. = There are not any classrooms.那里没有教室。What’s the matter? 怎么了？发生什么事了？I don’t think so.我不这么认为。 Please don’t be sad.请不要难过。 Come on, everyone! 大家快点啊！ Have a try, Little Rabbit.小兔试一试。 I’m the first. 我是第一名。 I’m the second.我是第二名。
5. there be与have\\has 句型 “There be” 句型
“There be +某 （些）人或物 + 某地（或某时）”是指“某地（时）存在某人 （或某物）”。谓语be 必须在数上和主语保持一致。如果主语中既有单数又有复数，be 的形式变化与它最近的主语相一致。 （一）结构
There be (is \\ are ) +某…… There is + ① 可数名词单数 ② 不可数名词 2）There are + 可数名词复数 （二）用法
6. 肯定句： There is \\ are + _________.
7. 否定句：There is \\ are + not ____________
8. 一般疑问句：Is\\Are + there … ? Yes, there is \\are. No, there is \\ are not. （三）There be 句型中的 be 与离它最近的名词有关。
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例:There is an apple and two pears on the table.
There are two pears and an apple on the table. 二、have \\has 句型
是指某人有某物 (表示所有、拥有关系)
I \\ We \\You \\ They \\ 人名（复数）\\事物（复数）+ have … He \\She\\ It \\ 人名（单数）\\ 事物（单数） + has … Unit 2 Around my home
Is there/Are there...? 我们可以给你指路。We can show you the Yes, there is/are... No, there isn’t/aren’t. way. near your home Nanjing Road is in the centre of Shanghai. on a busy street I want to...我想做…… ★掌握语法： 1. street街，road路: (1) 表示具体某条街或路时要大写：Garden Street花园街，Nanjing Road 南京路 (2) 在某条街或路上用介词on: on Garden Street, on Nanjing Road， on a busy street (3) 有具体门牌号用介词at: at No. 126, Garden Street 2. shop商店（动词：购物go shopping）,前面加名词，表示商店类别： clothes shop服装店，toy shop玩具店，fruit shop水果店，flower shop花店，bookshop书店（注意：bookshop是一个单词，不要分开写）
Unit 3 In the school 知识点：
修饰不可数名词: A packet of sweets Here is/are... A loaf of bread There is/are... A bowl of noodles Big-small A bar of chocolate Too 太;也 A packet of biscuits Very much 很多 A bottle of water Very well 很好
Too much/too many How much is it?多少钱
some-any
★掌握语法： 1. 不可数名词：chocolate, bread, water, food, smoke(烟)等 (1) 表示许多时，前面用much修饰，如：much water许多水，much chocolate许多巧克力 (2) 提问有两种形式：How much water do you want? 你想要多少水？ How many bottles of water do you want? 你想要多少瓶水？
2. a packet of, a loaf of, a bowl of, a bar of, a bottle of都表示单数(用is): This is a packet of sweets. 这是一包糖。 There is a loaf of bread. 那里有一条面包。 划线提问：There is a packet of chocolate on the table. >>> How many packets of chocolate are there on the table? (How many 后跟复数, packet加s, there is 改成are there) 复数：two packets of, three loaves of, four bowls of, five bars of, ten bottles of 3. want 用法： (1) want + 名词：I want an apple. I want some water. I want a bowl of noodles. (2) want to + 动词： I want to play. I want to buy some food. (3) 划线提问：I want a book. >>> What do you want ? 你想要什么? He wants a robot. >>> What does he want? 他想要什么？ I want to sleep. >>> What do you want to do? 你想要做什么? Kitty wants to sing. >>> What does Kitty want to do? Kitty想要做什么？
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4. ★.数词★ 数词
表示数目和顺序的词叫数词。数词又分基数词和序数词，基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。 最基本的基数词如下表所示： 1~10 11~19 20~100 1 one 11 eleven 2 two 12 twelve 20 twenty 3 three 13 thirteen 30 thirty 4 four 14 fourteen 40 forty 5 five 15 fifteen 50 fifty 6 six 16 sixteen 60 sixty 7 seven 17 seventeen 70 seventy 8 eight 18 eighteen 80 eighty 9 nine 19 nineteen 90 ninety 10 ten 100 one hundred *基数词的写法 ：21~99的两位数，十位与个位之间用连字符“-”。 例：21 twenty - one 32 thirty - two 99 ninety – nine 百位数：个位数基数词形式加“hundred”，表示几百，在几十几与百位间加上and。
例：101 a hundred and one. 320 three hundred and twenty 648six hundred and forty-eight 序数词的构成
1）一般来说，是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。例， four+ th--- fourth six + th --- sixth seven + th --- seventh ten + th --- tenth
2）下面这些基数词在变为序数词时，有特殊的变化。例，
one --- first two --- second three --- third five--- fifth eight --- eighth nine --- ninth twelve --- twelfth
3）十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y 变成i，然后在加eth.例， twenty --- twentieth thirty --- thirtieth forty --- fortieth ninety --- ninetieth
两位或两位以上的基数词变为序数词时，仅将个位数变成序数词。例， twenty –one ------ twenty- first thirty-five ------thirty-fifth
a hundred and fifty-three ------- a hundred and fifty- third *基数词变序数词的口诀：
基变序，有规律；词尾加上th（fourth, sixth） 一、二、三，单独记；结尾字母t, d, d；（first，second，third） 八去t,九去e,（eighth，ninth）；ve要用f替；（fifth，twelfth） 整十基数变序数，ty将y变成i ; th 前面有个e； 要是遇到几十几，前用基来后用序。
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