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“完形填空+语法填空”精准练(五)
(限时:25分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
White clouds filled the sky. The sun's rays __1__ through them, spreading cheer and __2__. After the meal, Olivia lay back on the blanket, __3__ the amazing sky and Dad was___4__ the picnic food.
“Dad, that __5__ over there looks like a rhinoceros (犀牛)! There's a horn (角), two ears and a long tail,” Olivia said.
“Is there? I can't see it,” Dad sighed and __6__ his head.
“Oh look, Dad. That cloud looks like a penguin,” Olivia turned to her father. “Do you see any __7__ in the clouds, Dad?”
“I see a turkey,” he rubbed his cheeks and __8__ her closer with his warm hands. “Dad, I see a fighting lion, a running giraffe and a __9__ parrot.”
“I'm sorry to stop our fun, __10__ it looks like rain,” said Dad, __11__ the picnic basket. “Clouds don't get big __12__ they're going to drop rain on us.”
A raindrop __13__ on Olivia's forehead. “You're right, Dad. I'll __14__ the blanket.” The two rushed for the __15__. On their way home Olivia __16__ out of the window. “Is the sky always that __17__ before a storm, Dad?”
“Beauty is in the eye of the __18__, my little angel.” It's __19__ that there are some people who would never have seen a rhinoceros or a turkey in clouds. __20__ the eyes of the child, the world is fresh and appealing each day.
语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了奥利维娅和爸爸野餐后进行的一番对话。他们在大雨来临前的这段对话表明:在孩子的眼里,每一天都是崭新的,也是富有吸引力的。
1.A.burst C.flowed
B.floated D.reflected
解析:选A 根据上文“White clouds filled the sky.”可知,天空中布满白云,所以此处指阳光冲破云朵。A项意为“猛冲”;B项意为“漂流”;C项意为“流动”;D项意为“反射”。故A项正确。
2.A.flame C.warmth
B.cold D.gas
解析:选C 根据上文“The sun's rays”及空格前“and”可知,空格处所填词应与“cheer”(欢乐的气氛,幸福的气氛)在意思上为并列关系。A项意为“火焰”;B项意为“寒冷”;C项意为“温暖”;D项意为“气体”。故C项正确。
3.A.greeting
3
B.touching
2
C.admiring D.drawing
解析:选C 根据空格前的“lay back on the blanket”及空格后的“the amazing sky”可知,奥利维娅躺在毛毯上,欣赏美妙的天空。A项意为“问候”;B项意为“触摸”;C项意为“欣赏”;D项意为“画画”。故C项正确。
4.A.cooking C.finishing
B.wrapping D.preparing
解析:选B 根据上文“After the meal”可知,父女俩已经野餐完毕,所以此处指爸爸正在把野餐的食物打包。A项意为“做饭”;B项意为“包起来,打包”;C项意为“完成,结束”;D项意为“准备”。故B项正确。
5.A.ray C.sky
B.sun D.cloud
解析:选D 根据上文“__3__ the amazing sky”及下文“That cloud looks like a penguin”可知,奥利维娅在欣赏天空中的白云,所以此处指她说远处的白云像犀牛。故D项正确。
6.A.nodded C.minded
B.shook D.used
解析:选B 根据上文“I can't see it”可知,爸爸看不见远处像犀牛的白云,所以他摇了摇头。A项意为“点头”;B项意为“摇头”;C项意为“介意”;D项意为“使用”。故B项正确。
7.A.rhinoceroses C.figures
B.animals D.characters
解析:选B 根据上下文中奥利维娅把白云的形状看成是犀牛、企鹅、狮子等可知,此处指她问爸爸是否也在白云中看到动物。故B项正确。
8.A.pulled C.carried
B.pushed D.took
解析:选A 根据空格后的“her closer with his warm hands”可知,爸爸用温暖的手把奥利维娅拉到了自己跟前。A项意为“拉”;B项意为“推”;C项意为“携带”;D项意为“带走”。故A项正确。
9.A.crawling C.flying
B.playing D.hunting
解析:选C 根据空格前的“a fighting lion” “a running giraffe”并结合选项可知,此处指正在飞的鹦鹉。故C项正确。
10.A.so C.and
3
B.but D.or
2
解析:选B “I'm sorry ... but ...”为固定句式,常用于先表达歉意,再说明原因,but表示语气的缓和。故B项正确。
11.A.turning over C.bringing in
B.looking after D.reaching for
解析:选D 根据上文“... it looks like rain”可知,要下雨了,爸爸伸手去拿装野餐的篮子。A项意为“把……翻过来”;B项意为“照顾”;C项意为“引进”;D项意为“伸手去拿”。故D项正确。
12.A.if C.as
B.while D.unless
解析:选D 句意:除非天要下雨,否则云朵就不会变大。unless意为“除非”,符合句意。故D项正确。
13.A.dried C.stopped
B.fell D.stayed
解析:选B 根据空格后的“on Olivia's forehead”可知,一个雨点落在了奥利维娅的前额上。A项意为“把……弄干”;B项意为“落下”; C项意为“停止”;D项意为“停留”。故B项正确。
14.A.throw C.get
B.expand D.cover
解析:选C 根据上文“A raindrop __13__ on Olivia's forehead.”可知,要下雨了,所以奥利维娅要把毯子收起来。A项意为“投,抛”;B项意为“展开,张开”;C项意为“拿来,得到”;D项意为“覆盖,包括”。故C项正确。
15.A.car C.tree
B.house D.blanket
解析:选A 根据下文“On their way home”及“out of the window”可知,父女俩向车子跑去。故A项正确。
16.A.reached C.stared
B.broke D.walked
解析:选C 根据空格后的“out of the window”及下文可知,奥利维娅看着车窗外。A项意为“到达”;B项意为“打破”;C项意为“盯着看”;D项意为“散步”。故C项正确。
17.A.beautiful C.bright
B.clear D.blue
解析:选A 根据下文“Beauty is in the eye of the ...”可知,奥利维娅问爸爸暴风雨前的天空是不是总那么美丽。故A项正确。
18.A.keeper
3
B.helper