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and harming the vital interests of the masses, overdraft of people's trust in the party, denying the party's image among the masses. \oots is leafy, consolidating the Foundation\ncing strictly administering the party, as well as manage cadres well \overn all party members, especially party members the \portant\Carried out \earn a do\ learning education, is to promoted full strictly rule party to grass-roots extends, and implementation to each branch each name members, further solution members team in thought, and organization, and style, and discipline, aspects exists of highlight problem, full play each name members of pioneer model role, and each grass-roots party of fighting fortress role, let party of each a cell are health up, and each a organization are strong up, better to keep party of advanced and purity. Third, the \nd education to promote normalized education practice of institutionalized within the party. GeneralSecretary XI Jinping emphasized that ideological and political construction impossible pet peeve, tenacity, and perseverance. From the perspective of various inner-party education practice of our party, for an outstanding issues focused on education, concentration and control, it is necessary, also proved effective. Solve the day-to-day political life in the party's ideological problems, require continuous force, to work for a long time. In recent years, unified deployment by the Central, provincial, we really focus on doing, from the strict, educational practices and carry out the party's mass line, \-three\cial education in promoting normalized on the institutionalization of education achieved significant results within the party, but need to be further catching, catching a long thin, grasp the work on stage cure. This \n a do\ng education to branch for unit, to \three will a class\zation life for system guarantee, to learning discussion, and told party lecture, and topic democratic life and organised will, and democratic comments members, for main content, has %ular\onalized\nificantly features, is relies on party system, promoted thought political construction caught in usually, and into daily, and reflected often of active exploration, can full mobilization party and members self purification, and self perfect, and self innovation, and Self-help's enthusiasm and initiative, so that inner-party education becomes a habit, a consciousness and a responsibility. We should take this opportunity, as requested by the combination of party ideology and system of the party, in the regular education efforts, promoting inner-party education extend from the concentrated education to regular education, promote the ideological and political construction in the everyday, often. Finally, the \on, building a high level of ecological city of happy life is the strong support. This year is the \hirteen-Five\ar. We held ten plenary session of municipal Committee earlier this year, in an in-depth analysis of their own situation, trend, trends人音版小学二年级上册音乐教案
第一课 问声好
教学目标：
1. 感受关于大自然的音乐，能以歌声表达热爱生活的情趣，知道同学之间的团结友爱。 2. 动脑为歌曲编创新词、动作。
3.主动评价自己和他人的歌唱与表演的优、缺点。
教学重点： 引导学生在学习中评价自己、评价他人，逐渐形成一定的竞争氛围。 教学难点： 歌曲3/4、2/4变拍子的正确演唱。 教学安排： 2课时
第一课时 教学过程： 一、 表演《早上好》 教学基本要求
1.听录音范唱《早上好》，感受歌曲的旋律，教师带着学生拍手，踏脚(三拍子8小节；二拍子8小节)。
提示：感觉到有什么不同?(注：用课本右上角的拍踏方式) 2.教师范唱，边唱边拍节拍，学生跟着做，心里默唱。 3.听歌曲录音，学生自己拍节拍，小声跟唱。 4.听老师弹琴，学生拍节拍小声唱歌。
5.歌曲熟悉后，可以将学生分两组形成小圆圈，按课本右下角“走”的方式，边唱边走。 6.分组编创《上学路上》，边唱边表演。如果自己感到满意，就在自己的课本上画一朵大红花。
7、指导学生编创“中午好”或“晚上好”等歌词。 二、聆听《森林水车》 教学基本要求 1.教师不加任何引导，让学生注意听音乐。
聆听后回答： 音乐让你想到了什么? 你仿佛看到了什么? 心情是什么样的? 2.教师可结合图片、幻灯介绍欧洲古老的水车，让学生有直观的感受。 三、编创与活动
1、这是一段歌谣。可以按课本上的节奏读，可以编创读歌谣的节奏，还可以加入打击乐伴奏、表情、动作。
2、教师还可引导学生分组编创，然后各组表演自己编制的不同节奏的歌谣。
advantages on the basis of clear \n-Five\ time \development of, innovative breakthroughs, and the resultant force and winning off\strong, where party members ' ideological and mental state, and where development will be a good situation. Current, I city also in climbing had kan, and upgrade breakthrough of important mark, urgent need a support wants to officer, and can officer, and dry done of members cadres team, further boost spirit, and courage to play, develop innovation, and storming grams difficult; urgent need levels party play good led core role, condensed up led city members solidarity struggle powerful power; urgent need each grass-roots party play fighting fortress role, led General people for completed winning full well-off of history mission tireless efforts. In-depth carried out \o learn a do\ning education, can effective maintenance party of concentrated unified, and ensure Decree smooth, can guide levels members cadres full play pioneer model role, more consciously to implement implementation five big development concept, then condensed up promoted reform development stable of powerful are energy, for \n-Five\h completed, and construction more high ecological vitality happiness of City provides solid organizaton based and power support. Second, the cohesion priorities, promoting \nd effective education to carry out the study and education with clear objectives and tasks specifically that \s of party rules, and address of the party Constitution, be qualified party members\nd the third is the organic unity of the whole, with strict, internal political logic. %udy and education, basic learning lies in doing, learning to question, do you want to target the problem to ultimately reflected in facilitating, promoting economic and social development on the work of the Centre. Party organizations at all levels should \n, do, change, and promote\through to the end, \ng\nsure that learning into practice. First, in the \ng\ou must have learned something. XI Jinping, party rules and learn series important speech, General Secretary of the party Constitution, is an important task of this study and education. To study as a duty, a pursuit, learning to comprehend series the spirit of the speech in the Constitution Party rules and requirements of practice and learning series speech deepened understanding of the Constitution Party rules and holding the truly long and learned something. o highlight the key learning points. Constitution is the fundamental law of the party and is the party the party total regulation; party rules of party discipline is an extension of the party Constitution and specific, is to regulate specific follow party members. Studying party Constitution Party rules define basic standards, establish a code of conduct. General members to read read Constitution, and clean self-discipline guidelines, and disciplinary Ordinance and members right guarantees Ordinance, in-depth understand party of nature purposes, and and harming the vital interests of the masses, overdraft of people's trust in the party, denying the party's image among the masses. \oots is leafy, consolidating the Foundation\ncing strictly administering the party, as well as manage cadres well \overn all party members, especially party members the \portant\Carried out \earn a do\ning education, is to promoted full strictly rule party to grass-roots extends, and implementation to each branch each name members, further solution members team in thought, and organization, and style, and discipline, aspects exists of highlight problem, full play each name members of pioneer model role, and each grass-roots party of fighting fortress role, let party of each a cell are health up, and each a organization are strong up, better to keep party of advanced and purity. Third, the \nd education to promote normalized education practice of institutionalized within the party. GeneralSecretary XI Jinping emphasized that ideological and political construction impossible pet peeve, tenacity, and perseverance. From the perspective of various inner-party education practice of our party, for an outstanding issues focused on education, concentration and control, it is necessary, also proved effective. Solve the day-to-day political life in the party's ideological problems, require continuous force, to work for a long time. In recent years, unified deployment by the Central, provincial, we really focus on doing, from the strict, educational practices and carry out the party's mass line, \ee-three\cial education in promoting normalized on the institutionalization of education achieved significant results within the party, but need to be further catching, catching a long thin, grasp the work on stage cure. This \n a do\ng ducation to branch for unit, to \three will a class\zation life for system guarantee, to learning discussion, and told party lecture, and topic democratic life and organised will, and democratic comments members, for main content, has %ular\onalized\nificantly features, is relies on party system, promoted thought political construction caught in usually, and into daily, and reflected often of active exploration, can full mobilization party and members self purification, and self perfect, and self innovation, and Self-help's enthusiasm and initiative, so that inner-party education becomes a habit, a consciousness and a responsibility. We should take this opportunity, as requested by the combination of party ideology and system of the party, in the regular education efforts, promoting inner-party education extend from the concentrated education to regular education, promote the ideological and political construction in the everyday, often. Finally, the \on, building a high level of ecological city of happy life is the strong support. This year is the \hirteen-Five\ar. We held ten plenary session of municipal Committee earlier this year, in an in-depth analysis of their own situation, trend, trends3、歌谣可以处理成渐强、渐弱，表现孩子的走近又走远。 4、歌谣可以读成这样的节奏： 4/4 XX XX X XX | XX XX X XX |
太阳天空 照，（拍手）花儿对我 笑，（拍手） XX X XX X | XX XX XX XX | X XX ||
小鸟 说 早早 早， 你为 什么 背上 小书 包。（拍手）
第二课时 教学过程： 一、 表演《小麻雀》 教学基本要求 1. 听歌曲录音拍节拍，感受歌曲。
2. 第二次边听录音边拍节拍，用以轻声哼唱。 3. 听教师范唱，小声跟唱歌词。
4. 听教师弹琴，边唱边看图、做动作，用动作帮助记忆。 5. 听录音，分小组编创歌词和动作。
6.将四组学生编的歌词和动作综合成四段，分段表演。 二、聆听《森林水车》 教学基本要求
1、复听音乐，用彩色笔涂颜色或画线条表现自己听到的水车声、流水声、鸟叫声、太阳升起的感觉。
2、教师不要限制学生，让学生自由想像，用自己的方式表达对音乐的感受，再谈一谈为什么。
3、也可让学生分组根据音乐的情境进行简单表演。 三、编创与活动
选择打击乐器为歌曲《小麻雀》伴奏。 第一行图谱：可选择木鱼或双响筒。 第二行图谱：可选择串铃或沙球。 第三行图谱：可选择三角铁或碰钟。
1. 选择打击乐器可让学生自行选择。可分组选择，每组选择三种乐器搭配在一起，演示给大家听，尝试搭配的效果。
advantages on the basis of clear \n-Five\ time \development of, innovative breakthroughs, and the resultant force and winning off\strong, where party members ' ideological and mental state, and where development will be a good situation. Current, I city also in climbing had kan, and upgrade breakthrough of important mark, urgent need a support wants to officer, and can officer, and dry done of members cadres team, further boost spirit, and courage to play, develop innovation, and storming grams difficult; urgent need levels party play good led core role, condensed up led city members solidarity struggle powerful power; urgent need each grass-roots party play fighting fortress role, led General people for completed winning full well-off of history mission tireless efforts. In-depth carried out \o learn a do\ning education, can effective maintenance party of concentrated unified, and ensure Decree smooth, can guide levels members cadres full play pioneer model role, more consciously to implement implementation five big development concept, then condensed up promoted reform development stable of powerful are energy, for \n-Five\h completed, and construction more high ecological vitality happiness of City provides solid organizaton based and power support. Second, the cohesion priorities, promoting \nd effective education to carry out the study and education with clear objectives and tasks specifically that \s of party rules, and address of the party Constitution, be qualified party members\nd the third is the organic unity of the whole, with strict, internal political logic. %udy and education, basic learning lies in doing, learning to question, do you want to target the problem to ultimately reflected in facilitating, promoting economic and social development on the work of the Centre. Party organizations at all levels should \n, do, change, and promote\through to the end, \ng\nsure that learning into practice. First, in the \ng\ou must have learned something. XI Jinping, party rules and learn series important speech, General Secretary of the party Constitution, is an important task of this study and education. To study as a duty, a pursuit, learning to comprehend series the spirit of the speech in the Constitution Party rules and requirements of practice and learning series speech deepened understanding of the Constitution Party rules and holding the truly long and learned something. o highlight the key learning points. Constitution is the fundamental law of the party and is the party the party total regulation; party rules of party discipline is an extension of the party Constitution and specific, is to regulate specific follow party members. Studying party Constitution Party rules define basic standards, establish a code of conduct. General members to read read Constitution, and clean self-discipline guidelines, and disciplinary Ordinance and members right guarantees Ordinance, in-depth understand party of nature purposes, and and harming the vital interests of the masses, overdraft of people's trust in the party, denying the party's image among the masses. \oots is leafy, consolidating the Foundation\ncing strictly administering the party, as well as manage cadres well \overn all party members, especially party members the \portant\Carried out \earn a do\ning education, is to promoted full strictly rule party to grass-roots extends, and implementation to each branch each name members, further solution members team in thought, and organization, and style, and discipline, aspects exists of highlight problem, full play each name members of pioneer model role, and each grass-roots party of fighting fortress role, let party of each a cell are health up, and each a organization are strong up, better to keep party of advanced and purity. Third, the \nd education to promote normalized education practice of institutionalized within the party. GeneralSecretary XI Jinping emphasized that ideological and political construction impossible pet peeve, tenacity, and perseverance. From the perspective of various inner-party education practice of our party, for an outstanding issues focused on education, concentration and control, it is necessary, also proved effective. Solve the day-to-day political life in the party's ideological problems, require continuous force, to work for a long time. In recent years, unified deployment by the Central, provincial, we really focus on doing, from the strict, educational practices and carry out the party's mass line, \-three\cial education in promoting normalized on the institutionalization of education achieved significant results within the party, but need to be further catching, catching a long thin, grasp the work on stage cure. This \n a do\ng education to branch for unit, to \three will a class\zation life for system guarantee, to learning discussion, and told party lecture, and topic democratic life and organised will, and democratic comments members, for main content, has %ular\onalized\nificantly features, is relies on party system, promoted thought political construction caught in usually, and into daily, and reflected often of active exploration, can full mobilization party and members self purification, and self perfect, and self innovation, and Self-help's enthusiasm and initiative, so that inner-party education becomes a habit, a consciousness and a responsibility. We should take this opportunity, as requested by the combination of party ideology and system of the party, in the regular education efforts, promoting inner-party education extend from the concentrated education to regular education, promote the ideological and political construction in the everyday, often. Finally, the \on, building a high level of ecological city of happy life is the strong support. This year is the \hirteen-Five\ar. We held ten plenary session of municipal Committee earlier this year, in an in-depth analysis of their own situation, trend, trends2.合着同学们的歌声伴奏，看哪一组做得协调、好听。
第二课 时间的歌
教学目标： 1. 通过听《在钟表店里》、《调皮的小闹钟》，唱《时间像小马车》、《这是什么》，感受音乐所描绘的钟表的形象，体验轻松愉快的音乐情绪，认识时间的宝贵，懂得珍惜时间。 2.主动参与为歌曲伴奏，即兴创编动作，探索生活中的各种音响，创编节奏等音乐实践活动。 教学重点： 感受乐曲的节奏，引导学生去探索、发现它的相同与不同。 教学安排： 2课时
第一课时 教学过程： 一、 聆听《在钟表店里》 教学基本要求 1. 初听音乐，学生根据音乐展开联想。
听了这段音乐仿佛你来到什么地方?好像看到了什么? 你知道那些细、高、轻、短、快的声音表现了什么? 那些低、粗、长、慢的声音表现了什么? 2. 复听音乐，听到相同的音乐举手表示。 你感到音乐描绘了一个怎样的故事?讲给大家听。
3、在相同乐段处也可用双手伸开表示钟表里分针、秒针机械转动的动作来表现，当听到不同钟表发出的报时声时，可以配以相应的动作。
4、还可以想象钟表店里的工人们辛勤工作的情景，进行表演。 二、 表演《时间像小马车》 教学基本要求
1. 用听唱法学唱歌曲。学生听录音跟唱歌曲，边唱边用手按课本上的示意线做旋律的走向动作，感受音的高低。
2. 这首歌速度比较快，演唱时尤其要注意节拍重音，字头要清楚，唱“哒哒”时应舌尖动作，使吐字清晰，唱时省力。
advantages on the basis of clear \n-Five\ time \development of, innovative breakthroughs, and the resultant force and winning off\strong, where party members ' ideological and mental state, and where development will be a good situation. Current, I city also in climbing had kan, and upgrade breakthrough of important mark, urgent need a support wants to officer, and can officer, and dry done of members cadres team, further boost spirit, and courage to play, develop innovation, and storming grams difficult; urgent need levels party play good led core role, condensed up led city members solidarity struggle powerful power; urgent need each grass-roots party play fighting fortress role, led General people for completed winning full well-off of history mission tireless efforts. In-depth carried out \o learn a do\ning education, can effective maintenance party of concentrated unified, and ensure Decree smooth, can guide levels members cadres full play pioneer model role, more consciously to implement implementation five big development concept, then condensed up promoted reform development stable of powerful are energy, for \n-Five\h completed, and construction more high ecological vitality happiness of City provides solid organization based and power support. Second, the cohesion priorities, promoting \nd effective education to carry out the study and education with clear objectives and tasks specifically that \s of party rules, and address of the party Constitution, be qualified party members\nd the third is the organic unity of the whole, with strict, internal political logic. %udy and education, basic learning lies in doing, learning to question, do you want to target the problem to ultimately reflected in facilitating, promoting economic and social development on the work of the Centre. Party organizations at all levels should \n, do, change, and promote\through to the end, \ng\nsure that learning into practice. First, in the \ng\ou must have learned something. XI Jinping, party rules and learn series important speech, General Secretary of the party Constitution, is an important task of this study and education. To study as a duty, a pursuit, learning to comprehend series the spirit of the speech in the Constitution Party rules and requirements of practice and learning series speech deepened understanding of the Constitution Party rules and holding the truly long and learned something. o highlight the key learning points. Constituton is the fundamental law of the party and is the party the party total regulation; party rules of party discipline is an extension of the party Constitution and specific, is to regulate specific follow party members. Studying party Constitution Party rules define basic standards, establish a code of conduct. General members to read read Constitution, and clean self-discipline guidelines, and disciplinary Ordinance and members right guarantees Ordinance, in-depth understand party of nature purposes, and