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2017-2019山东省德州市中考英语词汇综合运用真题

2019

A

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

many, two, it, zoo, because, what, only, China, besides, national, history With its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most precious (珍贵的) animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the \__________ treasure\指的是) the giant panda.

In China, (3)__________ the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists.

As the most famous animal of (4)__________ , the giant panda appears in the logo(标志) of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature (WWF). It also has (5) _________ chances than other animals to be the mascot (吉祥物) of international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda. The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese (6) __________records, the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan. The \ One female panda usually has (8) ____________ one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway. If you want to see them, you'd better go to Chengdu. Why? (9)__________ the main breeding (繁育) centers were built around this area. Certainly some city (10)___________ also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo, etc.

The giant pandas are so lovely creatures (生物) . More and more people become fans of them.

B

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词) ，填入空白处。

attend, return, set, wake, know, educate, eat, sleep, not do, study, ask Parents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents. Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said, \behave badly to them. They (11) ___________ little about home education and thus make mistakes. \ \in better way,\when (13)________ the question `Do you really know your child?, \

One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he (14) __________ his homework there. Another wrote that his father often played mahjong (打麻将) at night while he (15) ____________. The noise always (16) _________ him up.

\also the father's fault if he (17) _____________ his son a bad example,\said Zhen Yan.

A parent said, \__________

the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more. \ Do you think your parents know how (20)__________ you properly? Do you want them to enter parents' schools? 2018

A

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 care, sun, for, how, happy, piece, because, they, well, never, if

Most people would stay away from bees while meeting them. However, if your goal(目标) is to grow a beautiful and productive(丰收的) garden, you will want to bring on bees.

How to attract(吸引) bees?

Plant! Plant! Plant! Plant not only vegetables but also colorful flowers. Bees are attracted by colors and purple, yellow, white and blue are __1________favorites. If possible, you should be _2_________to plant different flowers for bees to choose from. Be sure to plant some flowers in _3________areas. Bees like warm and bright places 4_________than cool and dark ones. Another part of learning _5_________to attract bees is to always leave a place for wild grass or flowers near your garden. This is where bees can live comfortably and ____6_____. You can also design a bee house _____7_____the bees to live. To do this, you can use several _____8_____of bamboo tied together. Place the house close to the ground _____9_____bees prefer living close to the ground. Preparing such a place can make sure that they will enjoy and ____10___want to leave. Be sure to leave water around for them to drink. Once the bees are there and active, you will have a fruitful garden.

B

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 see, cross, drink, travel, ask, remember, clean, wait, take, rest, think Once upon a time, a father and his son were walking from one town to another, While they _____11_____, they happened to pass by a river. They were tired and stopped there _____12_____. Then the father asked his son to get him some water from the river.

Then the son walked to the riverside and he ____13____some women washing clothes