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。 。 。 。 内部文件，版权追溯 2019高考英语一轮完形填空+语法填空练习（11）

李仕才

第一部分：完形填空 A

There was once a widow who had two daughters.The __1__ widow loved the elder who was like herself both in looks and personality，but didn't love the other，who resembled her __2__，although she was pretty and friendly.

The younger daughter had to __3__ hard all day and live upon the leftovers of her elder sister.Among her other __4__ jobs，she was forced to carry water every day __5__.

One day __6__ she had just filled her pot at the fountain，an old trembling woman asked her for a drink of water.Glad to show a kindness to the old woman，she __7__.

Now，all of a sudden，there was no old trembling woman but a(n)__8__ who rewarded good deeds before her.“Your face is pretty __9__ your heart is gentle，” said she.“For your kindness，I will make you a gift.Every time you speak，from your mouth shall come a flower or a jewel.”

When the girl reached home，her ill mother __10__ her for her long

absence.“Pardon me for being away so long，” she replied.As she spoke some pearls and diamonds dropped from her __11__.

“What is this I see，child？” asked the __12__ widow.

The poor girl was so happy to be __13__ child by her mother that she eagerly told her mother about her __14__ with the old woman at the fountain.The widow immediately __15__ her favorite daughter to do as the __16__ girl had done.

When the impatient girl was filling the pot with water at the __17__，a beautiful lady appeared and __18__ a drink of water from the girl.

“I have not come here to serve you，” she __19__ replied.

The lady，who was the fairy，said，“I will make you a gift to __20__ your rudeness.Every time you speak，from your mouth shall come a snake or a toad(蟾蜍)．”

1．A.good-tempered B．bad-tempered C．kind D．beautiful 2．A.daughter B．teacher

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C．mother D．father 3．A.complain B．play C．work D．study 4．A.easy B．hard C．interesting D．boring 5．A.within reach B．with ease

C．without hesitation D．from a great distance 6．A.when B．while C．once D．before 7．A.hesitated B．agreed C．left D．argued 8．A.boy B．old woman C．old man D．fairy 9．A.although B．but C．while D．and 10．A.scolded B．praised

C．thanked D．forgave 11．A.waist B．hair

C．lips D．hands 12．A.amused B．interested

C．astonished D．frightened 13．A.awarded B．called

C．showed D．taught 14．A.difficulty B．thought

C．experiment D．experience 15．A.advised B．got

C．forced D．invited 16．A.slim B．tall

C．elder D．poor 17．A.river B．pool

C．fountain D．well 18．A.asked for B．asked of

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C．asked about D．asked after 19．A.rudely B．jokingly

C．proudly D．hurriedly 20．A.deserve B．face

C．equal D．repay

【解题导语】本文主要讲述了两个性格和外表不同的姐妹对给予他人帮助的不同反应及她们得到的相应的结果，彰显了善有善报的道理。

1．B 根据下文中的“her ill mother”并结合下文她训斥小女儿可推知，她脾气不好。 2．D 根据语境中的转折可知，此处与“herself”形成对比。小女儿不像她而是像父亲。 3．C 根据下文中的“Among her other __4__ jobs，she was forced to carry water every day __5__”并结合“live upon the leftovers of her elder sister”可推知，小女儿整天要做许多工作，靠吃姐姐的剩饭菜生活。

4．B 根据上文中的“The younger daughter had to __3__ hard all day”可推知，小女儿的工作都很辛苦，很累人。

5．D 根据本段的整体内容可知，小女儿过得很艰难。由“she was forced to carry water every day”可推知，小女儿还得每天从很远的地方挑水，这与其艰难的生活境况呼应。

6．A 此处应用when引导定语从句，在从句中作时间状语，修饰先行词One day。 7．B 根据空前的“Glad to show a kindness to the old woman”可推知，小女儿答应了老妇人的请求。

8．D 根据下文的“The lady，who was the fairy”可推知，老妇人是仙女变过来的。 9．D 根据语境可知，空处前后句表示逻辑上的并列关系，故选D。

10．A 与“her ill mother”和“her long absence”呼应并结合下文小女儿的道歉可知，此处表示小女儿受到母亲的训斥。

11．C 根据上文中的“Every time you speak，from your mouth shall come a flower or a jewel”可知，小女儿以后说话会口吐花儿或者宝石，故选C。lip“嘴唇”，符合语境。

12．C 小女儿突然口吐珍珠和宝石，她的母亲自然很吃惊。astonished“吃惊的”。 13．B 根据上文中的“What is this I see，child”可推知，寡妇很震惊，对小女儿的态度突然转变，柔和了很多，称她为“孩子”。

14．D 小女儿迫切地将自己遇到仙女的经历告诉了母亲。experience“经历”。 15．B get sb.to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，符合语境。

16．D 与上文中的“The poor girl”呼应可推知，这里指可怜的小女儿。

17．C 与上文中的“One day __6__ she had just filled her pot at the fountain”呼应可推知，大女儿也来到喷泉那里。

18．A 与上文中的“an old trembling woman asked her for a drink of water”呼

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