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中考英语完形填空训练 A
An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing them.
One day a young man went by the 2 . He looked at the beautiful
flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 4 . He
was very surprised about this and asked, “You can't see these flowers. 5 are you busy taking care of them every day?”
The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 6 . First,
I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7 I can't see these flowers, I can touch them. 8 , I can smell
the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that's 9 .”
“Me? But you don't know me,” said the young man.
“Yeah, it's 10 that I don't know you. But I know that flowers
are angels that everybody 11 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers
have brought us.”
The blind man's work opened our eyes, and 12 our hearts, which also
made his life 13 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in
his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn't 14 his wonderful music, but his music has 15
millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of happiness?
( ) 1. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. grass
C. garden D. study ( ) 2. A. balcony B. kitchen C. before D. if B. as ( ) 3. A. after ( ) 4. A. blind B. famous C. smart D.
friendlyB. Who ( ) 5. A. What C. Why D. Which D.
( ) 6. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses
conclusions B. since ( ) 7. A. although C. because D. unless B. Second ( ) 8. A. First C. Third D.
FourthB. you ( ) 9. A. me C. my mother D. my son ( ) 10. A. true D. C. cool B. hard
fairB. doubts C. meets D. knows( ) 11. A. greets D. treatedB. hurt ( ) 12. A. broke C. pleased C. luckier ( ) 13. A. emptier B. busier D. happier B. hear C. play D.
( ) 14. A. write
believeB. affected C. discovered D. ( ) 15. A. changed encouraged
【答案解析】1. A。由第2空后面的the beautiful flowers可以推出该空应填flowers。
2. C。本文以老人花园里的野花为题材,因此该空应填garden。 3. D。该空表示“如果”,因此应填if。
4. A。由下文You can't see these flowers.可以推出该空表示“瞎的”,因此应填blind。
You can't see these flowers.可以推出该空表示“为什么”,因此。由5. C. 应填Why。
6. B。下文介绍老人每天照料花的原因,因此该空应填reasons。 7. A。该空表示“尽管”,因此应直although引导让步状语从句。 8. C。由上文的First, Second可以推出该空表示‘第三”,因此应填Third。 9. B。由下文Me?可以推出该空应填you。
10. A。由语境逻辑可知,老人不认识年轻人是一个事实,因此该空应填true。 11. D。花是天使是人人都知道的事实,因此该空应填knows。
12. C。老人精心护理花的工作开阔了我们的眼界,愉悦了我们的心。 13. D。老人的工作也使自己的生活更愉快。
14. B。由第13空后面的deaf可以推出该空表示“听”,因此应填hear。 15. D。但是他的音乐已经鼓励了数百万人勇敢地面对困难。
【点评】本文是一篇情感性记叙文,作者借助一个盲人精心护理花朵原因的叙述,揭示出残疾人通过自己的努力既可以让自己享受到工作的乐趣,又可以给周围的人带来快乐。文章第1空的flowers、第4空的blind、第7空的although、第9空的you、第12空的pleased、第13空的happier、第14空的hear、第15空的encouraged均是直接体现主题的答案,可见读懂情感性记叙文,弄清其教育意义对推断文章未知信息很有好处。
B
Agatha Christie would never forget the night when she met a robber (抢劫者) many years ago. That evening, she went to a birthday party which 1 until two o'clock in the morning.
Agatha walked in the 2 street alone. Suddenly from the back of a dark 3 a tall man with a sharp knife in his
right hand ran out at her. “Good 4 , lady,” the man said in a low voice. “I don't think you wish to 5 here!” “What do you
want?” “Your earrings. Take them off!”
Agatha suddenly had a 6 idea. She tried to cover her
necklace with the collar (衣领) of her overcoat while she used 7 hand to take off both of her earrings and then
quickly 8 them on the ground.
“Take them and let me go,” she said. The robber thought that the girl didn't like the earrings at all, only trying to 9 the
necklace. It would cost 10 , so he said, “Give me your
necklace.”
“Oh, sir. It doesn't 11 much. Please let me wear it.”
“I'm not that 12 . Quick!”
With shaking 13 , Agatha took off her necklace. As
soon as the robber left, she picked up her earrings and ran as 14
as she could to one of her friends. The earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost 15 six pounds. ( ) 1. A. ended B. stayed C. stopped D. lasted C. noisy B. quiet ( ) 2. A. busy D. wide( ) 3. A. part C. building B. block D. street
( ) 4. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night B. escape C. fight ( ) 5. A. die D. stay C. brave B. safe ( ) 6. A. funny D. bright
B. others C. the other D. ( ) 7. A. other another
( ) 8. A. handed B. threw C. passed D.
put B. keep C. have ( ) 9. A. own D. protect
( ) 10. A. cheap B. expensive C. more D. less
( ) 11. A. weigh B. take C. spend D. cost ( ) 12. A. afraid B. angry C. silly D. bad( ) 13. A. hands B. feet C. head D. body
( ) 14. A. much B. early C. carefully
D. fast( ) 15. A. really B. already C. only D. hardly
【答案解析】1. D。until two o'clock in the morning暗示该空表示“持续”,因此应填lasted。 2. B。由常识可知,凌晨两点街上行人稀少,店铺也未开门,非常安静,因此该空应填quiet。 3. C。突然从一幢黑房子的后面一个右手拿着一把锋利刀子的高个子男子朝她冲 了过去。. 4. A。由第1空后面的two o'clock in the morning可以推出该空应填morning。 5. A。由语境逻辑可知,抢劫犯手里拿着一把锋利的刀子是想以被抢者不听话就将其杀死为威胁进行抢劫,因此该空应填die。
6. D。由下文Agatha的机智行为可以推出她想出的是一个聪明的主意,因此该空应填bright。
7. C。此处指两只手中的另一只手,因此该空应填the other。 8. B。quickly与on the ground暗示该空表示“扔”,因此应填threw。
9. B。由第6空后面的tried to cover her necklace with the collar of her overcoat可以推出该空表示“保留”,因此应填keep。
10. C。抢劫犯认为Agatha想留下项链说明其值钱更多,因此该空应填more。 11. D。由It与much之间的逻辑关系可以推出该空表示“值”,因此应填cost。 12. C。我可没那么傻。
13. A。Agatha假装用颤抖的双手摘下了项链。
14. D。抢劫犯一离开,她拾起耳环,尽可能快地跑向一个朋友。 15. C。此处强调项链值钱少,因此应填only。
【点评】本文是一篇惊险的记叙文,介绍了一个勇敢聪明的女子智斗抢劫犯的故事,表明面对抢劫犯只要善于用脑是可以减少损失的,第6空的bright、第8空的threw、第13空的hands、第14空的fast、第15空的only充分表明了这一点。文章情节曲折,紧张惊险,第2空的quiet、第5空的die就充分体现了这一点。
C
A Chinese student went to England to study by plane. His name was Sun.
It is spelt S-U-N just 1 the word “sun”, the sun in the sky, is
spelt.
England is a country with 2 weather. It is often cloudy and
rainy, so the people there don't get 3 sunlight (阳光) in the year.
When 4 Chinese student arrived at 5 Airport, a tall English
policeman opened his 6 to check the visa (签证). The policeman was
7 to find the Chinese name “sun” in the passport. He thought it was
pronounced just 8 the English word “sun”. So he said to the student, “I see your name is Sun. You are 9 here.”
The Chinese student felt 10 . So he asked the policeman, “Is
there anything wrong with my passport of visa? Do I have to 11 to my country?” “What?” shouted the policeman. “No, we'll never let you go away.”
The Chinese student was worried by now. He thought he was going to be arrested (逮捕). He was sure 12 he had been in trouble. 13
he wondered whether he had broken the British (英国的) law. So he asked the policeman again. “What happened? What have I done?”
It was then that the policeman began to 14 . He said, “You don't know what you have done, Mr. Sun? You 15 sunlight to England!
So we don't want you to go away.” ( ) 1. A. why B. how C. when C. dry ( ) 2. A. bad B. nice C. much B. many ( ) 3. A. a lot
B. the C. a ( ) 4. A. an
C. Tokyo ( ) 5. A. London B. Paris B. passport ( ) 6. A. book C. pocket C. interested ( ) 7. A. scared B. bored B. by ( ) 8. A. like C. with
C. refused ( ) 9. A. trained B. wanted
B. satisfied ( ) 10. A. surprised C. pleased ( ) 11. A. go over B. go on C. go back
B. that
( ) 12. A. to C. of