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人教版七年级下册英语:Unit 2 What time do you go to school知识点讲解及练习题目及答案
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?单元复习题
重点知识点讲解
1. what time与when
what time翻译为“几点”问的是具体的时间,一般回答要具体到小时。 What time do you go to school?
I go to school at half past seven o’clock.
回答具体到点钟,且注意在几点前边的介词用at。
when也是对时间的提问,但与what time的区别是:用when提问,回答既可以是具体的时间,也可以是不具体的时间,如:in the morning,last year,in 1998等范围大的时间。向对方询问具体时间时,即几点几分,只能用what time,不能用when。询问年份、月份、日期时,只能用when,不能用what time。
2. 英语时间的表达(1)整点时间可表示为“钟点数+o’clock”或直接读钟点数,省去o’clock。如:
It’s ten o’clock a. m. 现在是上午十点整。 (2)非整点时间可直接采取读数法。如:
It’s eight-thirty. 是八点三十分。注意时间的表达方式:用数词。点与分钟之间用连字如: 注:英语时刻的表达法:顺读法和逆读法。
顺读法:钟点数+分钟数。 4:25→four twenty-five,6:58→six fifty-eight,7:00→seven o’clock说明:这种表达不论分钟数是多少,均可使用。
逆读法:分钟为+介词to/past+钟点数,可分两种情况:1)分钟为不超过半小时,用分钟数+past(/pa:st/过+钟点数。4:23→twenty-three past four, 5:19→nineteen past five.
2)分钟数超过了半小时,用(所差的)分钟的+to+(下一个)钟点为。10:58→two to eleven 7:31→twenty-nine to eight在逆读法中分钟数逢
“五”逢 “十”可省略minute(s)。否则应加上。当然,英语习惯上把十五分钟(fifteen)称作一刻a quarter,三十分钟(thirty)称为half/half,因此10:30, 可以用两种表达方式,half past ten,ten thirty。
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人教版七年级下册英语:Unit 2 What time do you go to school知识点讲解及练习题目及答案
on,at,in这三个常用介词都可以表示时间和地点,但具体用法不同.
①on用在日期、星期几、节日前,也表示在具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上。 on November 1st on Monday on Children’s Day on Tuesday evening ②at用于具体的时刻。如: at nine at ten
③in用于月份、季节、年份前,当early,late用于句首修饰介词短语时,尽管表示具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上,都要用in,泛指一般的上、下午,晚上也用in 。 Early in the morning of National Day,I got up to catch the first bus to the zoo.
将来时态表“过一段时间后” 及“在...期间” 和“在某个季节,某年、某月” 都用in。 Xiao Ming was born in December of 2004. 3. What a funny time to eat breakfast!
(1)What a/an +形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语! what a good girl she is!
(2)What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语! What good girls they are!
(3)What +形容词+不可为名词+主语+谓语! What terrible weather it is! 4、He works at a radio station.
work:人们日常工作和生活中从事的体力和脑力劳动,各类工作。不可数名词 job:指具体的职业或工作。可数名词 5、take a walk
take a walk=have a work=go for a walk 散步
6、either...or... “要么、、、要么、、、”,连接句子中两个并列的成分,表示两者之一。 当连接两个主语时,谓语动词应该与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,即就近原则。 Either you or I am wrong. 7.People love to listen to him.
love to do sth.=like to do sth.very much.喜欢做某事,强调具体活动。 2 而love doing sth.=like doing sth. very much则强调习惯。
Do you like to play with me?你喜欢出来和我玩吗? I like watching TV.我喜欢看电视。 8.hear与listen to hear 意为“听见”,表示听的结果,而listen to则表示“听”,强调的是“听”
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人教版七年级下册英语:Unit 2 What time do you go to school知识点讲解及练习题目及答案
的动作。
Let’s listen to the music. We listen but don’t hear.
9. He gets home at 7:00,and he watches morning news on TV. 1)句中get 意为 “到达 ”,后接地点名词时,要加介词to,后接副词时,不能加to. She gets to school at six o’clock.
注: home 是一个副词,所以其前不能加介词to,但home也可作名词,这时其前有物主代词时,可以加to,She gets to her home at eight o’clock . 例题:
( )1. _______important information he's given us! A.So B. How C. What an D. What ( )2. —____ is it? —It’s six o’clock.
A. What B. What color C. What time D. How ( )3.“12: 45”reads(读作) ____.
A. a quarter past twelve B. a quarter to twelve C. twelve forty-five D. three quarters past twelve ( )4. Mike often gets up ____ 6:40 ____ the morning. A. in; in B. on; on C. at; at D. at; in ( )5. Maria often ____ breakfast at seven o’clock. A. drink B. has C. have D. eat ( )6. What’s wrong ____ you?
A. about B. with C. of D. on
( )7. It’s very kind ____ him to cook food for his mother.
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