2012年考研英语最新推荐新东方冲刺写作高级词汇 下载本文

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★高频形容词:

1.贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2.富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3.优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding

4.积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5.消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable 6.明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome

8.惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9.美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10.有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated 11.流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive ★高频动词:

1.提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2.引起:cause = trigger = endanger

3.解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4.拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture

6.激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7.认为: think = assert = hold = claim = argue 8.完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9.保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold

10.有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten ★高频名词:

1.影响:influence= impact

2.危险:danger = perils =hazards 3.污染:pollution = contamination

4.人类:human beings= mankind = humane race

5.老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6.幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being

7.老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers

8.教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9.青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10.优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11.责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12.能力: ability = capacity = power = skill

13.职业: job = career = employment = profession

14.娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15.孩子: children = offspring = descendant = kid ★高频短语:

1.充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2.努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3.从事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for

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4.在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age 5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 常用的100短语

1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkableimprovement/ steady growth of people's living standard

3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate 10.有争议性的问题a controversialissue

11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument

12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others… 13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点argument on both sides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 18.对…必不可少be indispensableto … 19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外…be no exception

21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on… 22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon

25.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation 27.开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision 28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills

29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychologicalburden

30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 31.从另一个角度from another perspective 32.做出共同努力make joint efforts

33.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…

34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society 35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for… 36.综合素质comprehensivequality

37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach 38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of 39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to… 40.应当承认Admittedly,

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41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty 42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43.可靠的信息源a reliablesource of information 44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources 45.因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 46.方便快捷convenient and efficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue

52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion 53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way 55.理论和实践相结合integratetheory with practice 56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…

57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition 58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest 59.长远利益. interest in the long run

60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorableconditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62.取其精髓,去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs. 63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth. 67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …

68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.(不推荐用。。。)No garden without weeds. 69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person. 70.重视attach great importance to… 71.社会地位social status

72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on… 73.扩大知识面expand one's scopeof knowledge 74.身心两方面both physically and mentally

75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to… 76.提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal

77.可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/ burden 79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.

80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with 81.相反in contrast / on the contrary.

82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of大写)

83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

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