山东东营市2018年中考英语试题(word版含答案) 下载本文

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阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

A long vacation is coming after the exam. What’s your plan? Studying? Relaxing? Or doing volunteer work? Here are two ads. Maybe they are useful for you.

36.

Lucy

has $3100.

15-Day American Study Tour Experience American life and culture

Must:

※Take classes with American students or join their clubs. ※Join in host family activities around the city. ※Visit the universities. Total fees: $3,000 Optional(自愿选择的): ※Go sightseeing(观光) 1. Go to Disneyland

$119

2. Visit Universal Studios Hollywood $98 ※Watch American High School Basketball Tournament Free ※Go to Akon’s concert

$126

Time: July 16 th- July 30th

Call Ms Yin at (035) 828-3326.

After paying for the study tour, which two optional activities can she choose? A. To visit Disneyland and go to Akon’s concert

B. To visit Universal Studios Hollywood and go to Akon’s concert

C. To visit Disneyland and watch American High School Basketball Tournament

D. To visit Universal Studios Hollywood and watch American High School Basketball Tournament

37. Which of the following volunteer work lasts(持续) the longest ? A. Helpers to raise books B. Transportation assistants C. Cleaners at the park D. Library assistants

38. Andy is 8 and his sister Mary is 15, and they want to do the same volunteer work at the same time. Which one can they choose? A. Cleaners at the park.

B. Environmental guards.

C. Helpers at the old people’s home. activities can he choose?

A. American Study tour, to be a judge for the English speech

B. To be a library assistant, to be an interpreter for Agricultural Products Exhibition C. American Study tour, to be an interpreter for Agricultural Products Exhibition D. To be a judge for the English speech , to be a guide at the hospital. 40. Which is NOT TRUE about the American Study Tour? A. You can study with American children

B. Your host family may take you to some places around the city

C. If you like, you can watch American High School Basketball Tournament. D. You have a chance to visit Akon

B

“You have saved my horse,” Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her. “Now you shall get a gift for what you did.” Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. That day when he was working in the field, the shocked horse ran past him. Without thinking, he rushed out and controlled it. He didn’t know it was the Queen’s horse and never expected to get a gift. But he still felt happy for getting one.

Two of the queen’s men appeared. One carried a mirror. Red jewels(珠宝) shone on top of the mirror’s silver frame(框架). The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it.

“Only one gift can be yours,” the queen said. “Choose wisely.” “That’s easy,” Peter said. “I’ll take the chicken.” Some of the queen’s men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had

D. Guides at the hospital.

39. Tom wants to practice his English and he is free from July 15th to August 7th. Which two

made a foolish choice.

“And why did you choose the chicken?” the queen asked. “Well, I don’t know much about jewels,” Peter answered. “But I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while.”

Queen Olivia smiled. “Then you did make a wise choice,” she said. “That mirror may look beautiful. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable.” Peter took the chicken and bowed. “Thank you, your majesty.”

“You are a smart child,” the queen added. “I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would you like to take the job?” Peter smiled. “Thank you very much!” he said excitedly. A job at the castle paid well. Now his family wouldn’t worry about their food any more--all because he was kind to help others and smart enough to make the right choice! 41. The Queen gave Peter a gift because .

A. he saved her horse C. she liked him

B. he was smart D. he was poor

42. Peter decided to choose the . A. jewels

B. mirror

C. chicken

D. silver frame

43. From Para.3-5, we can know that . A. it was difficult for Peter to make the choice B. all the men thought Peter’s decision was right C. Peter thought the chicken would be useful to his family D. Peter knew the jewels weren’t real before he made the choice 44. The right order of Peter’s story is . a. Peter got a well-paid job. b. Peter chose the gift wisely.

c. Peter could get a gift for what he did. d. Peter would help his family have a better life. A. d c b a

B. c b a d

C. c b d a

D. c a d b

45. After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that . A. Peter only thought of himself

B. Peter couldn’t take good care of the Queen’s horses C. chickens became the popular gifts in their country D. it was wise of Peter to choose something that he knew well

C

When you feel a sneeze(喷嚏)or cough coming on, covering your mouth prevents the spread of germs(细菌). You probably knew that.

But how to cover your mouth is very important. You might use tissues(纸巾), and put your used tissues into the bin. “If you don’t have tissues, you should sneeze into your elbow, not your hand, even if you are used to doing that.” The doctors advised.

“If somebody sneezes into his hands, those germs will be passed on to other people, or other objects that people touch.” said Dr. Hill.

Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing. When they land on your hands, they are passed from hands to things like bills, door knobs(扶手), elevator buttons(电梯按钮) and other surfaces. At the same time, the people around you can touch them.

This isn’t nagging(唠叨). The Centers for Disease Control also suggest that sneezing and coughing into your elbow is necessary. Even the New York City subway officers ask the passengers to “cough or sneeze into elbow or use a tissue.”

“The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago. However, most people didn’t pay much attention to it. That means the adults may have missed the advice. But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.” Dr. Benjamin said.

To be clear, people can’t keep away from all the risks in this way, but it’s the best choice. At the same time, we’d better wear masks(口罩) and often wash our hands. “Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy.” Dr. Hill said.

46. According to this passage, when sneezing or coughing, you’d better NOT . A. sneeze into your elbow B. cover your mouth with tissues C. use your hand to cover mouth D. put the used tissues in the bin

47. If you sneeze or cough into hands, germs can spread through the following activities EXEPT . 48.

true according to the passage?

Which is NOT