内容发布更新时间 : 2024/5/7 1:42:54星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

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第三模块检测

(时间:60分钟 满分:100分)

Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)

1.—It snowed heavily last night.Is everyone in our class here today? —Yes,and A of us was late for school this morning. A.none B.neither C.all D.either

2.Some astronauts A to the space station and they haven’t returned yet. A.have gone B.has gone C.have been D.has been 3.导学号82654057—When will the plane C Shanghai? —Sorry,I don’t know. A.get B.arrive C.reach D.reach to

4.I haven’t heard from my parents C . A.already B.ever C.yet D.just

5.Liu Yang is B astronaut and she is also first female(女性的)astronaut to go into the space in China. A.a;the B.an;the C.the;the D.an;/ 6.导学号82654058 B stop more accidents,we should slow down the driving speed.

A.In order that B.In order to C.Thanks for D.Thanks to

7. D people watched Shenzhou Ⅸ spacecraft into space successfully in the world. A.Billion B.Billions C.Billion of D.Billions of

8.(2017湖南邵阳改编)—Frank,where is your father? —He isn’t at home now.He A New York. A.has gone to B.has been to C.goes to D.went to

9.(2017云南)—What do you think of your hometown,Kate? —It A a lot.It’s more beautiful than before. A.has changed B.changes C.will change D.change

10.The stars are very far from us.That’s C they look so small. A.what B.where C.why D.how

Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)

导学号82654059

(2017四川达州)

On Oct.16,2016,Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou-11 mission(任务),Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong,met the Press(新闻发布会)Sunday ahead of Monday’s launch.

Sitting under a national flag,the astronauts 11. C in good spirits and answered several questions.

“12. B the job is challenging,risky and dangerous,there is nothing more I would rather do,” Jing Haipeng,50,who is commander of this mission,told the reporters.It will be Jing’s 13. C spaceflight following his Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008 and Shenzhou-9 mission in March 2012.

On Monday,China successfully launched(发射)spacecraft Shenzhou-11 mission carrying the two astronauts who will remain in space for 33 days.The spacecraft was sent up at the

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Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in 14. A China’s Gobi desert at 7:30 a.m.Beijing time Monday with a Long March-2F carrier rocket.

The spacecraft has entered its designed orbit(轨道).The launch 15. B a success by Zhang Youxia,about 19 minutes after the blast-off(发射).

Three weeks before the task,the family members of Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong still knew nothing.Chen Dong has been a(n)16. C for many years before joining the space team.He and his wife now have a pair of five-year-old twin sons.One-month mission is not the longest time that Chen 17. A away from home.When he was a pilot,he once did not come back home for half a year during a mission.

Cheng Dong described the experience as “no seeing,no 18. D .” But with the help of Virtual Reality(虚拟现实)(VR)technology,astronauts will meet their family during free time.“If I see them(family members),it will be different somehow,” Chen said.

For Jing,he looks very calm.In his first space mission in ShenzhouⅦ,his wife was so nervous 19. D she almost did not sleep during three days.Now that it is his third,his wife has 20. A it. 11.A.met B.came C.appeared D.stood 12.A.Until B.Although C.Because D.But 13.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 14.A.northwest B.southwest C.northeast D.southeast 15.A.was told B.was announced C.was spoken D.was said 16.A.astronaut B.engineer C.pilot D.scientist 17.A.has stayed B.left C.has left D.stayed 18.A.listening B.watching C.noticing D.missing 19.A.one B.it C.this D.that 20.A.got used to B.used to

C.been used for D.been used by Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)

A

导学号82654060

(2017湖南长沙)

Almost everyone has a question,or two about living in space.What is life really like in space?And what do astronauts(宇航员)do there?

Astronauts living in space have the same hygiene needs as people do on Earth.When they wake up,they wash their hair,brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as

well.However,because of microgravity(微重力),astronauts take care of themselves in different ways.For example,they use a kind of special matter to wash their hair and leg restraints(腿部固定装置)to position themselves when use the toilet.

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Astronauts eat three meals a day:breakfast,lunch and dinner.Some food can be eaten in the natural form such as fruit.Other food require adding water such as noodles.There are no fridges in space,so space food must be stored and prepared properly to avoid going bad.

Besides morning routine(常规)and eating in space,astronauts perform many tasks including checking the machines,updating computer equipment(更新电脑设备),etc.At the same time,the control center on Earth sends messages to the astronauts through voice or e-mail with new instructions to assist them in their daily routines.

What’s more,living in space is not just all work and no play.A popular way of relaxation is looking out of the window.And they can also enjoy themselves by watching movies,reading books,playing cards and talking to their families during their free time. 21.The underlined word “hygiene” in this passage probably means A in Chinese. A.卫生 B.饮食 C.心理

22.As for eating in space,which statement is NOT true? C A.Astronauts eat three meals a day as people do on Earth. B.Fruit can be eaten in the natural form. C.Food can be kept fresh in fridges.

23.What’s the main idea of Paragraph(段落)Four? B A.Eating in space. B.Working in space. C.Relaxing in space.

24.Besides checking the machines and updating computer equipment,astronauts also need to C in their daily work.

A.communicate with friends on Earth

B.control the people at the control center on Earth

C.receive the messages and follow the instructions from the control center on Earth 25.From this passage,we learn that B .

A.life in space is exactly the same as life on Earth B.living in space is different but interesting C.astronauts have little free time in space

B

导学号82654061

As space science develops,man has learned more and more about space.Space is not only amazing but also dangerous.While working in space,spacemen are facing danger.

Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space,they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars,which is bad for their health.The damage done by radiation won’t be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born.Some special medicine may work a little,but no really helpful medicine has been.

Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen.It’s reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space.About 30% of these are man-made satellites(卫星),10% are spaceships,and the rest are space junk.An explosion(爆炸) in 1996 made a cloud of

300,000 fragments(碎片),each at least 4 mm in size,and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage.Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time.They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.

Although space is really dangerous,it interests everyone on the earth.In the near future,it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel.We may even

choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years.So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment. 26. C of man-made things in space are space junk. A.10% B.30% C.60% D.80%

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