2019年全国各地中考英语试题《阅读理解》试题汇编2(含答案) 下载本文

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2019年全国各地中考英语试题《阅读理解》试题汇编2(含答案)

1.(2019?黄石) People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? Emojis might be the first truly universal(通用的) language.

Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium is in charge of choosing official(官方的)emojis It has added new emojis every year since 2014. These new emojis do not come out of nowhere. They come from what people think about, like and care about.

Emojis can be used to represent (代表) different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones(肤色) were added. In 2016, different jobs were added,such as doctor, police officer and painter along with female versions of these jobs. This year, emojis of disabled people were added, including emojis of blind people and people in wheel chairs.

But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to pop culture and new cultural trends.New emojis in 2019 have included several animals, such as sloths(树懒) and flamingos(火烈鸟). These animals are not very common, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have become popular thanks to the 2016 film Zootopia(《疯狂动物城》). Many fashion designers have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they' re on a tropical(热带) vacation. It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in.It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.

根据短文内容,完成下列任务.

(1)Emojis are a special language using the to put meaning across.(仅填1个词) (2)Where do new emojis come from?(回答不超过9个词)

(3)When did emojis begin to show different jobs?(回答不超过2个词) (4)What kind of animals have been included in2019?(回答不超过6个词) (5)将画线句子翻译成汉语.

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2.(2019?海南)Do you use memes(表情包)to talk with your friends online? Memes are sometimes more fun to use than words. Here are some popular ones.

In this meme, a duck is looking at something, Actress Zhou Dongyu's face is a bit similar to the little duck's face. Many Intemet users find it funny to compare their faces. In this meme, Nick Young is smiling with a confused expression(疑惑的表情) with question marks around his head, Young plays in the NBA for the Golden State Warriors, He made this expression on a Tv show after his mother called him a clown(小丑).

In this meme, Mo Gutou is pointing to himself and saying\? The cartoon characters expression is from a human face. Now many people like making their own special expressions online and those expressions online and those expressions become popular memes.

In this meme, Yue Yunpeng is covering his mouth with his left hand. He looks surprised. Many Intemet users think this meme is lively.

(1)Zhou Dongyu's is a bit similar to the little ducks. A.nose B. mouth C.face

(2)Nick Young made the popular expression for the first time . A. in the basketball game B.on a Tv show C. at home

(3)Mo Gutou is and saying\?\ A.pointing to himself B. looking at something C.covering his mouth

(4)Many Intemet users think Yue Yunpeng's meme is .

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A.lively B.cute C.surprising

(5)This passage is mainly about . A.famous people B. lovely animals C.popular memes

3.(2019?广元)Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation.It was my first visit to the island!

We took the ship from Toulon,France,to the city Ajaccio.Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close,it took us eight hours.We chatted and played card games to kill time. When we got there,I got a surprise because of the weather.It was already October!But we just needed to wear T﹣shirts and shorts.We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea.The Corsican scenery(景色)was so beautiful.We had a picnic,went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures. Ajaccio is famous for being Napoleon's birthplace,so we also went to visit the Maison Bonaparte.It was the home of the Bonaparte family.In fact,it was a museum when we visited it.

One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte.We visited the citadel(城堡)and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the

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beautiful views of the city.

The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious.

We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood.At the end of the trip,we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.

(1)How did the writer go to Ajaccio? A. By air. B. By ship. C. By train.

(2)How was the weather in Ajaccio? A. Hot. B. Dry. C. Cold.

(3)What did NOT the writer do in Corte? A. Enjoyed the views. B. Visited the museum. C. Had a picnic.

(4)Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer had a wonderful time in Corsica. B. The writer doesn't like eating the local food. C. The writer only visited one museum during the trip. (5)What's the best title for this passage? A. Ways to kill time. B. The food in Corsica. C.A trip to Corsica.

4.(2019?玉林) Dubai (迪拜) is a good place to travel to. There, you can find many tall buildings, taste lots of delicious food and experience some interesting things.Have you ever been to this city? If you go to Dubai during the summer holiday, you may see a special kind of\. It is a drone (无人机). It flies in the sky by itself! It is said that Dubai plans

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to use Chinese﹣made droes as a self ﹣flying air taxi in July.

The drone taxi is named EHang 184. A Chinese company(公司)made it. The city of Dubai will start using it in July. It will be the world's first passenger drone, according to Yahoo News.

The drone taxi can fly up to 3, 500 meters high. It can fly at a top speed of 160 kilometers an hour. It can only take one person.

How do you call an EHang1842 You use its app(应用程序) on your phone. When the drone comes, you choose the place you want to go to on a touch screen. There is no pilot in the drone.But some people on the ground will be watching it. They will make sure your trip is safe. You don't have to worry about it.

EHang 184's battery(电池) can only keep about 30 minutes, So it cannot take you further than 50 kilometers.

Would you like to take a trip in this flying drone? Don't wait. Let's go!

(1)EHang 184 was made by a(n) company, A. Dubai's B. American C. Japanese D. Chinese

(2)Which statement (陈述) about EHang 184 is correct? A. There is a pilot in it.

B. Its battery can keep around half an hour. C. It can fly up to 4, 500 kilometers. D. The trip in it isn't safe.

(3)Where may we find this article? A. On the Internet. B.In a guide book. C. In a story book. D. In a novel.

(4)What's the best title of the passage?

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