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A． The Exciting Vacation B． The Special Trip C． The Drone Taxi D．The Computer Company

5．（2019?青海）The world got a glimpse（一瞥） of one of the greatest mysteries of our universe（宇宙） on April 10．

That′s when the first image of a black hole was shown to the public． The picture was created by a network of eight radio telescopes（射电望远镜）．

\， \． He led the effort to create the image．

The black hole is at the center of galaxy （星系）named Messier 87， some 55 million light﹣years from the earth． and is 6． 5 billion times the mass of the sun．

The image shows the gas， dust， and stars that move around the black hole before disappearing into it． It does not truly show the black hole， because not even light can escape its gravity． Black holes，like vacuums， suck（吸）in everything that gets too close．

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（每小题10分，共10分）

（1）In paragraph 1， the underlined word\ ． A．truth B． fact C．picture D． information

（2）In paragraph 2， the underlined sentence means seeing the black hole ． A． was expected before B．was unexpected before C． is common

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D． is impossible

（3）The black hole lies the Messier 87 galaxy． A． in the middle of B． in the front of C． at the back of D． on the top of

（4）What will probably happen if a spaceship gets close to the black hole？ A．It will fly around it．

B． It will be covered by the dust． C． It will be sucked in． D． It will be discovered．

（5）What' s the best title（标题） for this passage？ A． The Black Hole and its Gravity B． First Look at the Black Hole C． The Mystery of the Universe D．Faraway Galaxy

6．（2019?青海）China and Westen countries may have different ideas about certain animals， but when it comes to pigs，we have somehow reached an agreement﹣that pigs are ugly， lazy， stupid and shameless．

But the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities（ 品质）． Science long ago proved that pigs aren′t stupid at all． A research shows pigs are\and socially similar to dogs\． They like to play． They have good long﹣term memories． And they know the difference between those who treat them well and those who don't．

There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too． Peppa Pig（小猪佩奇）， for example，a UK television series （连续剧）that began in 2004， has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries and regions． The four members in the cartoons pig family teach children from all around the world about love， friendship， and the value of family， And in China， McDull， a young pig who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing， have been a popular cartoon character since 2001．

Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in mind﹣intelligence， cuteness and

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patience．

根据短文内容，用短文中的符合语义及语法的词填空，每空一词．（每空1分，共10分） （1） and are the words that people always use to describe their dislikes to pigs．

（2）Pigs are clever and honest， which are to dogs．

（3）Peppa Pig tells kids about ，friendship and the of family．

（4） and are the words that can best describe pigs' good qualities． 7．（2019?南昌）Flying on a plane is a common way for many people traveling here and there． But there are some mistakes about taking a plane traveling．

Many people don't have the habit of downloading the airline app（下载航空应用软件）．Using the app on your phone is important not just at the airport， but before you get there，too． You can receive the message in time if your flight is put off or stopped， even before you leave for the airport．

If you like to take some food along with you， you are making another mistake． There are many food shops at the airport．

Wearing the wrong clothing can bring you much trouble． The proper clothes can not only help us become comfortable on the plane， but also help us get through the check line faster．Those with belts（腰带）， metals or stones will set off the alarm and slow you now and then．

Show your patience（耐心）and kindness at the airport．A smile can help you have a good mood along with your journey on the plane．

Sending personal information over the airport Wi﹣Fi is a terribly stupid thing for the passengers． More airports offer free Wi﹣Fi to travelers． But never forget that\mean\．Public Wi﹣Fi networks aren't safe， so whatever you do， don't show your personal information through it at all．

（1）Why is it very important to download the airline app？ A．Because it can help you get to the airport in the right way． B．Because it can help you watch fun games offered by the airport．

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C．Because it can help you get the latest information about your flight． D．Because it can help you buy air tickets as soon as possible．

（2）Which of the following clothes is proper for a passenger to wear for a plane？ A．A shirt with a nice tie． B．A sweater with some metals． C．A jacket with many stones． D．A coat with some pretty belts．

（3）What is the main idea of the last paragraph？

A． All the airports offer free Wi﹣Fi to travelers before their flights．

B．What passengers should pay attention to when using the free Wi﹣Fi at the airport． C．Sending personal information over the airport Wi﹣Fi is not allowed． D．Don' t use public Wi﹣Fi networks offered by the airport． （4）Which would be the best title for this passage？ A．A Quick Way to Travel．

B．What to Take When Taking a Plane． C．When to Travel by Plane．

D．Mistakes about Taking a Plane Traveling．

8．（2019?南充）You may often hear some myths（传言）about animals．For example，one dog year equals about seven human years，chameleons（变色龙）change color to match their environment…Today，let's talk about birds．It is said that if you touch a baby bird，the parents will completely abandon（抛弃）it．Do you really believe it？

In fact， most birds have a very poor sense of smell， so in most cases are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds． Not only that， but most types of birds aren't so quick to abandon their young when they sense danger． Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger．

Indeed， in very few known cases， parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young， just because they noticed it by sight， not smell． When this happens， the parent birds usually won't care，other than to be a little more careful than normal．Sometimes，they may tem﹣porarily（暂时地）abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back．

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What's more，in most cases，even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect，you could create a new one and put all the baby birls back in it，and when the parents came back，they wouldn't care their baby birds were in a different nest，so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it．

（1）Which of the following is true？ A．Birds have a very good sense of smell．

B．A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone． C．Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back．

D．Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger． （2）What does the underlined word\？ A．Their nest． B．Their baby．

C．Some birds abandoning their nests． D．Something touching their young．

（3）The parent birds if we make a new nest for baby birds to take the place of the old one．

A．will never come back B．will worry about their babies C．won't mind

D．will take their babies away

（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage？ （①＝Paragraph 1（第一段），②＝Paragraph 2…）

（5）What is the best title of this passage？

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