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2014高考英语活学巧练夯实基础05（解析）

Ⅰ.多项填空

1．More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great________of goods. A．variety B．mixture C．extension D．combination

【解析】 a variety of...各种各样的……，great作定语修饰名词variety。 【答案】 A

2．It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly________my friend. A．turn out B．bring out C．call out D．pick out

【解析】 句意为：电影院太黑以至于我很难辨认出我的朋友。 【答案】 D

3．I________some French words and expressions during my visit in Paris last year，but I have forgotten nearly all of them. A．picked out B．picked up C．picked through D．picked on

【解析】 pick up(无意中)学会，符合题意。 【答案】 B

4．—It seems that he is________our village. —He spent________of his childhood here. A．new to；most B．familiar with；part C．similar to；a part D．like；much

【解析】 be familiar with对……熟悉，该句意为：“好像他对我们村子很熟悉，”“他在这里度过了他的部分童年时光”。 【答案】 B

5．What the two friends have________ is that they both value true friendship very much. A．in comparison B．in common C．on average D．as usual

【解析】 have...in common有……共同的特点，符合题意。 【答案】 B

6．My grandfather is a very humorous person，and he often ________us for hours with funny stories.

A．encourages B．entertains C．educates D．directs 【解析】 考查词义辨析。句意为：我爷爷非常幽默，经常会给我们讲几个小时的有趣故事来使我们快乐，encourage鼓舞；entertain使快乐；招待；educate教育；direct指导。 【答案】 B

7．The lion is considered the king of the forest，as it is a(n)________of courage and power. A．sign B．symbol C．mark D．advertisement

【解析】 狮子是勇气和力量的象征。symbol象征。 【答案】 B

8．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to________a good researcher.

A．make B．turn C．get D．grow

【解析】 句意为：缺乏耐力和意志力的人不大可能成为一名优秀研究人才。make系动词，意为：to become or develop into something，be suitable for sth.成为，适合，又如：This room would make a nice office.这间屋子做办公室不错。turn系动词，后加单数名词时，需用零冠词。get，grow系动词，变成，后常与形容词等连用，不与名词连用。综上所述，A为正确答案。

【答案】 A

9．I can’t possibly tell it________.I would like to write the whole thing in detail. A．in silence B．in surprise C．in brief D．in turn

【解析】 考查短语介词。根据句中in detail“详细的”可知选in brief简略的。 【答案】 C

10．From his________voice on the phone I know everything is going under way. A．satisfactory B．satisfying C．satisfied D．satisfaction

【解析】 声音voice能体现人的情感。satisfied意为“满意的，满足的，欣慰的”，符合题意。satisfying意为“令人感到满意的”，多说明某物或某事。 【答案】 C Ⅱ.完成句子

1．Li Qing works hard at his lessons and__________________(受到赞许) by all his teachers.(think)

【答案】 is well/highly thought of

2．Many representatives were in favor of his suggestion that a special committee__________________________(被建立) to look into the case immediately.(set) 【答案】 (should) be set up

3．I gave Mary the money I owed to her__________________(我一看到她)．(moment) 【答案】 the moment I saw her

4．The traditional folk music is her favourite______________________________(她经常伴着这首曲子跳舞)．(which)

【答案】 to which she often dances

5．We desire that immediate help__________________(给予当地的村民) who have been trapped by the flood.(give)

【答案】 be given to the local people Ⅲ.完形填空

When my mom said that we could adopt a couple of kittens (小猫)，I was very excited.So off we went to the Humane Society where there were a lot of animals for__1__.

I noticed there was not a lot of__2__for the animals and not a lot of supplies to care for them.__3__they didn’t have much，the people who worked there did their best for them.__4__，it seemed they had just barely (几乎没有) enough food and medicine to keep the animals__5__. When we started looking around，I saw a lot of animals and fell in__6__with each of them.But my mother and I__7__settled on adopting two kittens we__8__Sox and Sierra.We went up to the front desk to__9__the papers for them，and that’s when I noticed a__10__on the counter (柜台)．The Humane Society was hoping to get enough__11__to buy more supplies for the animals

and also__12__a new building to help even more abandoned animals.

We took our new kittens home，where they were__13__to get a lot of love.Later that day，my mom and I went__14__，and as we were walking through the parking lot (停车场) at the store，I__15__a green piece of paper not far away from our car.So I walked over and__16__it up.It was a twenty-dollar bill!

When I got home，I thought about what to__17__it.Right then，Sox climbed up into my lap，and I knew the answer.I__18__my mom to take me back to the Humane Society so that I could put the__19__in the donation box.The lady at the counter smiled and thanked me，and I felt really__20__about what I did. 【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文，介绍作者在the Humane Society收养动物的经历。当时“我”意外看到柜台上的“捐助箱”。后来外出购物又意外发现一张20元钞票。作者走过拣起来陪母亲到the Humane Society捐献爱心。 1．A.information B．contribution C．protection D．adoption

【解析】 由上文的adopt a couple of kittens以及第7空后的settled on adopting two kittens可知，这里的动物供人们收养。 【答案】 D 2．A.care B．room C．time D．sight

【解析】 由第12空后的a new building to help可以推断出the Humane Society场地有限。room用做不可数名词，表示“空间”。 【答案】 B

3．A.Ever since B．As if C．Even though D．In case 【解析】 两个分句之间为让步关系。即使动物的空间和食物都很有限，但是那里的工作人员尽职尽责。 【答案】 C

4．A.Otherwise B．Therefore C．Then D．Still 【答案】 D

5．A.healthy B．asleep C．happy D．awake 【解析】 尽管那里的工作人员尽职尽责，但他们好像没有足够的食物和药品来维持动物身体健康。 【答案】 A 6．A.love B．touch C．line D．pride

【解析】 各个动物都非常可爱，作者都喜欢。fall in love with...爱上(喜欢上)……。 【答案】 A 7．A.usually B．gradually C．finally D．quickly

【解析】 母亲和作者“最后(finally)”决定收养两只小猫。settle on sth.选定，决定。 【答案】 C

8．A.expected B．chose