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2019年高考英语一轮完形填空和语法填空选练（5）

李仕才

第一部分：完形填空 A

I always had a dream.In it，I was a little girl again，rushing about，trying to get __1__ for school.Deep inside I knew __2__ it came from.It was some unfinished __3__ in my life.

As a kid I loved school.Most of all I __4__ to receive my diploma.That seemed more __5__ even than getting married.But at 15，I had to __6__ because my parents couldn't afford my __7__.Pretty soon I married and had three children.I thought，“There goes my diploma.”__8__，I wanted my children to be educated.But Linda，the youngest，had a serious heart disease，which made it impossible for her to __9__ in a normal classroom.

One day，I saw an ad for evening courses.“That's the __10__.Linda always feels better in the evening，so I'll just __11__ her up for night school.”

Linda was busy filling forms when the school __12__ said，“Mrs Schantz，why don't you come back to school？”

I laughed，“There's no __13__！I'm 55！”

But he __14__ me and I attended class with Linda.Surprisingly，both Linda and I felt great there and my __15__ steadily improved.

It was exciting to go to school again，but it was no __16__.Sitting in a class full of kids was __17__，even if they were respectful.Whenever I was down，Linda encouraged me, “Mom，you can't __18__ now！” Together we made it __19__.

Finally，I got my diploma with Linda and realized my __20__ of years. 1．A.started B．concerned

C．finished D．prepared 2．A.when B．where

C．how D．why 3．A.homework B．diploma

C．accident D．business 4．A.required B．managed

C．longed D．struggled 5．A.annoying B．incredible

C．appealing D．ridiculous 6．A.drop out B．give in

C．break up D．turn away 7．A.living B．teaching

C．working D．schooling 8．A.As usual B．Until then

C．Even so D．In fact 9．A.recover B．function

C．benefit D．arrive 10．A.problem B．answer

C．deal D．result 11．A.sign B．put

C．call D．pick 12．A.secretary B．colleague

C．employer D．referee 13．A.rush B．time

C．way D．class 14．A.urged B．demanded

C．persuaded D．informed 15．A.grades B．attitude

C．health D．moods 16．A.fun B．game

C．good D．wonder 17．A.available B．awkward

C．awesome D．awful 18．A.miss B．reject

C．resign D．quit 19．A.up B．out

C．off D．through 20．A.dream B．ambition

C．plan D．thought

【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了已为人母的作者梦想着自己能够再年轻一次重新回到课堂，最后在女儿的带动下实现了自己梦想的故事。

1．D 根据下文作者和女儿一起回到课堂的事可知，此处指“准备上学”。get prepared for“为……做准备”。故选D。

2．B 根据语境可知，此处指作者知道这种想法(再次年轻并回到校园)来源于哪里(where)。故选B。 3．D 根据下文内容可推知，这个梦想是作者未完成的事(business)。故选D。

4．C 根据常识及语境可知，作者渴望得到自己的毕业证书。long to do sth.“渴望做某事”。故选C。 5．C 根据上文的“As a kid I loved school.Most of all I __4__ to receive my diploma”可推出，对于作者来说上学甚至比结婚更有吸引力。annoying“讨厌的，令人气恼的”；incredible“难以置信的”；appealing“有吸引力的”；ridiculous“荒谬的”。故选C。

6．A 根据上下文可推知，因为家里负担不起作者的学校教育费用，所以作者不得不辍学。drop out“辍

学”；give in“屈服”；break up“破碎”；turn away“拒绝”。故选A。

7．D 参见上题解析。schooling“学校教育”。

8．C 根据语境可知，尽管这样，作者还是想让孩子接受教育。故选C。as usual“像往常一样”；until then“直到那时”；even so“即便这样，尽管如此”；in fact“事实上”。

9．B 根据语境可知，此处指“在一间正常的教室里上课对琳达来说是不可能的”。function意为“运转，正常工作”，符合语境。recover“恢复”； benefit“使受益”；arrive“到达”。故选B。

10．B 根据语境可知，那就是解决琳达上学问题的方法，因为琳达在晚上身体感到很不错。故选B。 problem“问题”；answer“解决办法，答案”；deal“交易”；result“结果”。

11．A 根据语境可知，女儿在晚上时身体感觉舒服，因此作者就为女儿在夜校报了名。sign up for sth.“报名(参加课程)”。故选A。

12．A colleague“同事”；employer“雇主，老板”；referee“裁判员，调解人”。根据语境可知选A。the school secretary“校办秘书”。

13．C 根据空后的“I'm 55”可推知，作者认为55岁的自己不可能再回到校园了。there is no way意为“不可能”。

14．C 根据上下文可知，此处指作者被劝服。urge“催促”；demand“要求”；persuade“劝服”；inform“通知”。故选C。

15．A 根据语境及常识可推知，令人吃惊的是，作者的成绩稳步提高。grade“成绩”；attitude“态度”；health“健康”；mood“情绪”。故选A。

16．B 根据语境可知，重回学校对于作者而言是一件兴奋的事，但这并不是个游戏。故选B。 17．B 据下文的“even if they were respectful”可推出，作者认为和孩子们坐在一起是尴尬的。available“可获得的”；awkward“令人尴尬的”；awesome“令人惊叹的”；awful“可怕的”。根据语境可知选B。

18．D 根据“encouraged me”和下文的“Together we made it”可推知，女儿鼓励作者不能放弃。miss“思念”；reject“拒绝接受”；resign“辞职”；quit“放弃”。故选D。

19．D 此处考查固定搭配。make it through，意为“成功渡过”。

20．A realize one's dream“实现某人的梦想”，符合语境。ambition“雄心”；plan“计划”；thought“想法”。 B

(2015·贵阳高三适应性监测二)

Once a young man, an itinerant(流动的) horse trainer’s son, was dreaming of owning a horse ranch(养马场) of his own though his family wasn’t rich.

When he was a senior, he was asked to write a__1__ about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper __2__his goal.He wrote it in great __3__and he even drew a __4__ of a 200-acre ranch, showing the location of all the buildings，the stables and the track.But two days later he __5__his paper back with a large red __6__ on the front page and a