海上钻井词汇 下载本文

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海上钻井词汇

海上钻井词汇

Derrick井架

Crown block天车 Drilling line大绳 Rig floor钻台 Monkey board二层台 Traveling block游车 Top drive顶驱 Shackle卡环 Elevator吊卡 Spud in开钻 Spud mud开钻泥浆 Safety slips安全卡瓦 Sub/adapter接头/短节 Kelly方钻杆 Drill collar钻铤 Drill pipe钻杆 Drill string钻柱

Lay down the drill pipe甩钻杆 Jar震击器

Shock absorber减震器

Rat hole大鼠洞 Mouse hole小鼠洞 Fishing tool打捞工具 Fishing spear打捞矛 Pin公扣 Box母扣

Safety joint安全接头 Safety belt安全带

Safety cap/hard hat/helmet安全帽 Boots工鞋 Flange 法兰 Back-up tongs内钳 Lead tongs外钳

Pneumatic tongs气动大钳 Hydraulic tongs液压大钳 Driller room司钻房 Assistant driller副钻 Floorman钻工 Rig钻机 Wellhead井口

Bell Nipple井口喇叭口 Fish井下落物

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海上钻井词汇

Single(pipe)/joint单根 Threbble/stand一柱

Breaking down/lay down甩单根 Make a connection接单根 Pneumatic draw works气动绞车 Basket吊笼 Sling绳套 Loosening松开 Tightening紧固 Change shift换班 Tubing hanger油管挂

Blowout preventer(BOP)防喷器 Accumulator储能器 Agitator 搅拌器 Ato-muffler消音器 Clutch离合器

Heavy weight drill pipe(HWDP)加重钻杆

Hydraulic valve液压阀 Chock line阻流管线 Well control manifold井控管汇

Pressure relief valve压力释放阀

Directional well定向井 Conductor隔水套管 Casing套管 Tubing油管 Liner 尾管 Run casing下套管 Casing size套管尺寸 Surface casing表层套管 Casing shoe套管靴 Casing scraper刮管器 Cementing pump固井泵 Cementing line固井管线 Cementing head水泥头 Squeeze cement挤水泥 Wait on cementing候凝 Cement plug水泥塞 Bridge plug桥塞 Christmas tree采油树 Spanner扳手 Hammer锤子

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海上钻井词汇

Screwdriver改锥

Tighten the screw上紧螺丝 Loosen the screw松开螺丝 Pressure testing试压 Leak漏泄

Leak off test地漏试验 Formation integrity test地漏试验

No leaking不漏 Electric welding电焊 Gas welding气焊 Sealing ring密封圈 Sidewall井壁

Get stuck/sticking卡钻 Meet sticking/stick pipe遇卡 Free stick解卡 Meet resistance遇阻 Mud circulation循环泥浆 Kick井涌 Blowout/gush井喷

Lost circulation/lost returns井漏

Plugging/sealing堵漏 Lost circulation material堵漏材料

Lost circulation

additives/plugging agent堵漏剂

Mud pit泥浆池 HI-VIS sweep稠泥浆 Mud additive泥浆添加剂 Packer封隔器 Bit钻头

Centralizer/stabilizer扶正器

Cuttings岩屑

Reaming/redressing划眼 Reverse reaming/back reaming/up reaming倒划眼 Make-up of string钻具组合 Build the pressure憋压 Waiting on cement候凝 Slurry水泥浆 Logging电测

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