实用英语语法专项训练及模拟试题综合1 下载本文

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1. Were it not for the debt, we _____ a happy life. A. are living B. would live C. were living D. will live

2. Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university_____.

A. has been accepted B. have been accepted C. was accepted D. were accepted 3. Her facial expression suggested that she _____ angry.

A. should be B. must be C. was D. be 4. If it ____ too much trouble, I‘d love a cup of coffee.

A. hadn‘t been B. isn‘t C. weren‘t D. may not be

5. She said she wouldn‘t call us the next day, _____ she?

A. would B. wouldn‘t C. did D. didn‘t

6. It is absurd that women_____ be paid less than men for doing the work.

A. are to B. ought to C. would D. should

7. Fibers of hair and wool are not continuous and must normally be spun into thread ___

woven into textile fabrics. A. as are they B. when to be C. that they are D. if they are to be 8. He gave me a lift in his car, but I ____.

A. would rather to walk B. would rather walk

C. would rather to have walked D. would rather have walked

9. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ___ before the West

was settled. A. has B. did C. was D. would

10.Linda was__ the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute. (2007年TEM-4第55题 )

A. to start B. to have started C. to be started D. to have been started

11. ____ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.

A. Had it not been B. Hadn‘t it been C. Was it not D. Were it not

12. Acute hearing helps most animals sense the approach of thunderstorms long before people ______.

A. do B. hear C. do them D. hearing it

13. Just as the builder is skilled in the handling of his bricks, ___ the experienced writer in the handling of his words.

A. and so is B. as is C. the same is D. so is 14. ―_____ you a chair?‖ ―Yes, please.‖

A. Will I get B. Am I going to C. Shall I get D. Am I getting

15. We did hold a meeting yesterday, but you ___ , so we did not inform you.

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A. did not need attending B. needn‘t attending C. did not need to attend D. needn‘t attend

16. The government ___ to approve the use of widespread surveillance when the Justice Department took objections.

A. is going B. had been C. was about D. is coming

17. As is turned out to be a small house party. We ____ so formally.

A. needn‘t dress up B. needn‘t have dressed up C. did not need dress up D. did not need have dressed up

18. Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996年TEM-4)

A. in B. it receives in C. does D. it does in

19. So badly _____ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months.

A. did he injure B. injured him C. was he injured D. he was injured 20. Not until three years ago____ to work outside.

A. he began B. he begins C. began he D. did he begin

II. Identify the one underlined part that is wrong.

21. However, we do not know yet how exactly we inquire language and how it is possible for A

us to perceive through language; nor we understand precisely the combinations between B

language and thought, language and logic, or language and culture; still less, how and when C language started. D

22. For the last fifteen or twenty years the fashion in criticism or appreciation of the arts

A

have been to deny the existence of any valid criteria and to make the words ―good‖ or ―bad‖ B C D irrelevant, immaterial, and inapplicable.

23. So badly he was in the traffic accident that he was sent to hospital for treatment. A B C D

24. Descriptions written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor of Mexico City, and the

enormous contrasts that was to be found there, are very similar to descriptions of Mexico City A B C today—the poor can still be numbered in millions. D

25. When a human infant is born into any community in any part of the world it has two 30

A B

things in common with any other infant, provided neither of them have been damaged C D in any way either before or during birth.

25. This is fine and natural and full of promise. So also was the growing interest in the care A B C

and preservation of forests and wild places in general, and in the half wild parks and gardens D of towns.

27. But, in 1066, when a foreigner from north west France became King William of A B

Britain, he ordered that a wooden castle built on the banks of the river Thames. C D

28. A top UN official said that as much as 70% of the woods in Asia would be gone in 20 A B C years unless actions are taken now to save them. D

29. The producers of Eros, the McDonnell Dougals Corporation in the U.S., are now studying A

the fitting of Eros and will do more make the sky safer: they shall also lighten the work of air B C traffic controllers and increase the efficiency of airports. D

30. Small-town residents are more involved with kin than do big city residents. A B C D

31. The boy spent as much time watching TV as he does studying. A B C D 32. ―Which coat did your husband buy?‖

A B

―The black one, but I would rather buy the green one.‖

C D

33. Not only they bring snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when A B C they had a picnic in the forest. D

34. Important for parents to learn is the practical techniques for self-help. A B C D 35.We get to be careful about these things. A B C D

Ⅲ. Rewrite the sentences as required.

36. Act like an angel and fetch my newspaper, please_____. (Replace the italic part with ―be‖) 37. A good clothes shop is not far from here. (Use ―there be‖)

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38. They own an apartment near the beach. (Replace the italic part with ―have‖)

39. Those twins are always fighting. (Use ―have‖)

40. The whole of my sister's class spent last weekend redecorating her flat.(Use ―have‖) 41. It rained a lot last week. (Use ―so far‖)

42. I can't say I enjoy the teacher reading out my work in front of the class.( Use ―having‖) 43. It‘s only after a few weeks that you begin to feel at home here. (Use ―you‖as the subject) 44. The advertisement said: ―Become the proud owner of a new sports car! ‖ (Use ―be‖) 45. A new security system will be in operation from next week. (Use ―there be‖)

IV.Fill in each of the numbered blanks in the passage below with a form of have or be.

It was last May, while we were taking our annual late spring break on Lindos that we had our house broken into. Al1 our TV and video equipment _____ (46) stolen, but what was worse was when we discovered that the final draft of my husband's latest novel _____ (47) torn into pieces and the disks he had been writing it on _____ (48) disappeared. Of course, you hear about people who _____ (49) their properties vandalized and others whose most prized possessions have been taken, but it's a terrible shock when it happens to you, when you know that your home _____ (50) invaded, and that you have had your most intimate belongings handled and examined by strangers.

【参考答案与解析】 I. Multiple choices.

1.【B】省略if连接词的条件状语从句,因此助动词were提前放在句首。根据were可以判断这个句子是对现在情况进行假设的虚拟句,因此主句用―would+动词原形‖,故选B。

2.【C】 was accepted ―被接受‖,符合题意。neither of 结构,作主语必须用谓语动词单数形式。

3.【C】 本题的suggest显然不是―建议‖之义,答案A与D均为干扰项。suggest作―显示,暗示‖解释时,其后的限定分句应使用陈述语气。

4.【B】 if从句式一个真实条件句,主句中would仅起礼貌作用。 5.【D】 主句动词是said,反意疑问句部分应该用助动词didn‘t。 6.【D】 should 在这里表示强烈的感情色彩。 7.【D】 be to 表示将来。

8.【D】 此题考查―would rather‖的用法。would rather+动词的现在式(即动词原形)是针对现在而言,表示现在想做某事的愿望;would rather+动词的完成体是针对过去而言,表示现在希望过去该做某事的愿望,换言之,would rather+动词的完成体表示过去该做而没做之事。本句的前一个分句为过去时,因而是错的。只有D项符合题意。

9.【B】 此题考查统一动词重复使用时用助动词替代的用法。本句主句中的动词是have, as从句完整写出应是:―as it had the spirit of adventure…‖,其中had应用与其时态一致的

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