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环球时代 基英 模拟题

模 拟 题（一）

1. Translate the passage into Chinese (50 points)

In the course of a December tour in Yorkshire, I rode for a long distance in one of the public coaches on the day preceding Christmas. The coach was crowded, both inside and out, with passengers who, by their talk, seemed principally bound to the mansions of relations or friends to eat the Christmas dinner. It was loaded also with hampers of game, and baskets and boxes of delicacies, and hares hung dangling their long ears about the coachman’s box, presents from distant friends for the impending feast. I had three fine rosy-cheeked school boys for my fellow-passengers inside, full of the buxom health and manly spirit which I have observed in the children of this country. They were returning home for the holidays in high glee, and promising themselves a world of enjoyment. It was delightful to hear the gigantic plans of the little rogues, and the impracticable feats they were to perform during their six weeks’ emancipation from the abhorred thraldom of book, birch, and pedagogue.

They were full of anticipations of the meeting with the family and household, down to the very cat and dog, and of the joy they were to give their little sisters by the presents with which their pockets were crammed; but the meeting to which they seemed to look forward with the greatest impatience was with Bantam, which I found to be a pony, and, according to their talk, possessed of more virtues than any steed since the days of Bucephalus. How he could trot! how he could run! and then such leaps as he would take!—there was not a hedge in the whole country that he could not clear.

They were under the particular guardianship of the coachman, to whom, whenever an opportunity presented, they addressed a host of questions, and pronounced him one of the best fellows in the world. Indeed, I could not but notice the more than ordinary air of bustle and importance of the coachman, who wore his hat a little on one side and had a large bunch of Christmas greens stuck in the buttonhole of his coat. He is always a personage full of mighty care and business, but he is particularly so during this season, having so many commissions to execute

in consequence of the great interchange of presents…

Perhaps it might be owing to the pleasing serenity that reigned in my own mind that I fancied I saw cheerfulness in every countenance throughout the journey. A stage-coach, however, carries animation always with it, and puts the world in motion as it whirls along. The horn, sounded at the entrance of the village, produces a general bustle. Some hasten forth to meet friends; some with bundles and bandboxes to secure places, and in the hurry of the moment can hardly take leave of the group that accompanies them. In the meantime the coachman has a world of small commissions to execute. Sometimes he delivers a hare or pheasant; sometimes jerks a small parcel or newspaper to the door of a public house; and sometimes, with knowing leer and words of sly import, hands to some half-blushing, half-laughing housemaid an odd-shaped billet-doux from some rustic admirer. As the coach rattles through the village, every one runs to the window, and you have glances on every side of fresh country faces and blooming giggling girls. At the corners are assembled juntos of village idlers and wise men, who take their stations there for the important purpose of seeing company pass; but the sagest knot is generally at the blacksmith’s, to whom the passing of the coach is an event fruitful of much speculation.

2. Translate the passage into English (50 points)

红海上的一幕

太阳做完了竟日普照的事业，在万物送别他的时候，他还显出十分的壮丽。他披上红袍，光耀万丈，云霞布阵，换起与主将一色的制服，听候号令。尽天所覆的大圆镜上，鼓起微波，远近同一节奏的轻舞，以歌颂他的功德，以惋惜他的离去。

景物忽然变动了，云霞移转，歌舞紧急，我战战兢兢的凝视，看宇宙间将有何种变化；太阳骤然躲入一块紫云后面了。海面失色，立即转为幽暗，彩云惊惧，屏足不敢喘息。金线万条，透射云际，使人领受最后的恩惠，然而他又出来了。他之藏匿是欲缓和人们在他去后的相思的。

我俯首看自己，见是照得满身光彩。正在欣幸而惭愧，回头看见我的背影。从船上投射海中，眼光跟了他过去，在无尽远处，窥见紫帏后的圆月，岂敢信他是我的影迎来的！ 天生丽质，羞见人世，他启幕轻步而上；四顾静寂，不禁迟回。海如青绒的地毯，依微风的韵调而抑扬吟咏。薄霭是紫绢的背景，衬托皎月，愈显丰姿。青云侍侧，桃花覆顶，在

这时候，他预备他灵感一切的事业了。

我渐渐的仰头上去，看红云渐淡而渐青，经过天中，沿弧线而下，青天渐淡而渐红，太阳就在这红云的中间。月与日正在船的左右，而我们是向正南进行─一海行九天以来，至现在始辨方向。

我很勇壮，因为我饱餐一切色彩；我很清醒，因为我畅饮一切光辉。我为我的朋友们喜悦：他们所属望的我在这富有壮丽与优秀的大宇宙中了！

水面上的一点日影渐与太阳的圆球相接而相合，迎之而去了，太阳不想留恋，谁也不能挽留；空虚的舞台上惟留光明的小云，在可羡的布景前闪烁，听满场的鼓掌。

月亮是何等的圆润啊，远胜珠玉，他已高升，而且已远比初出时明亮了。他照临我，投射我的影子到无尽远处，追上太阳。月光是太阳的返照，然而他自有风格，绝不与太阳同德性。凉风经过他的旁边，裙钗摇曳，而他的目光愈是清澈了。他柔抚万物，以灵魂分给他们，使各各自然的知道填入诗句，合奏他新成的曲调。此时惟有皎洁，惟有凉爽，从气中，从水上，缥缈宇内。这是安慰，这是休息。这样的直到太阳再来时，再开始大家的工作。

3. Writing (50 points) (300-500 words) Intellectual Honesty Counts 答案解析