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湖北省华中师大附中2020届高三教学质量联合测评
英 语
本试题卷共10页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?
A．￡19. 15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15. 答案是C。
1．Where does this conversation take place? A．At a hotel. A．Tuesday.
B．At a restaurant. C．At a station. B．Thursday.
C．Friday.
2．When will the man leave the hotel?
3．What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Boss and engineer. 4. How much is a ping-pong lesson worth? A．$8．
B．$20．
C．$160. C．The ads.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The mall.
B．The tubes.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why did the painter collect coins? A．To recall his traveling. B．To memorize his hobby. C．To increase their value. 7．What does the woman collect?
A．Valuable coins. B．Beautiful dolls. C．Robot models. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What do we know about the singer? A．She is less known now. B. She is very popular now. C．She performs badly.
9．What attracts the man most about the concert in smaller places？
A．It is well organized. B．It is much cheaper. C．It has a true connection. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．How does the man feel about learning to drive at first? A．Thrilled.
B．Bored.
C．Frightened.
11．What does the man think of the teachers? A．Impatient.
B．Skillful.
C．Gentle.
12．What benefit does the woman think the man will get from driving? A. Learn to take time independently. B．Have the courage to face challenges, C．Enjoy the freedom to go everywhere. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What did the man do last weekend? A．He went snowboarding. B．He went bungee jumping. C．He went cave diving.
14．Why does the man like extreme sports?
A．To escape the pressure. C．To challenge the limit.
15．What has the woman climbed before? A．Walls.
B．Ice.
C．Mountains.
B．To be competitive.
16．What is the woman like? A．Cautious.
B．Courageous.
C．Adventurous.
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听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is the film about?
A．Protecting endangered animals. B． Going hunting in the wild. C．Researching wildlife in Africa. 18．What cost did the humans pay in the film? A．Many wildlife protectors died. B．Humans had no medicine materials. C．Networks for valuable animals broke. 19．What was Brooks famous as?
A．A wildlife protector.
B．A species scientist.
C．A war photographer.
20．What kind of message does the film send? A．Promising.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节．满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Galapagos: Evolution in Action 11 days, 10 nights, 14 travelers
Departs March 14, May 23 and November 21, 2020
Charles Darwin called the Galapagos Islands \little world within itself\This journey lets you explore the world's most fascinating wildlife destination while traveling in comfort. Experience evolution in progress and learn more about these historic islands. Visit islands with wildlife species（物种） that exist nowhere else in the world. See giant tortoises and seabirds, and swim with sea lions. Winter in Yellowstone 7 days, 6 nights, 25 travelers Departs January 10 and 24, 2020
Yellowstone National Park is magical, where visitors are few and wildlife viewing is wonderful. In the freezing air, see mud pots and pouring springs-strangely covered in steam. The journey puts one of our greatest ecosystems on full display. View wildlife in their habitat as few see them. Flying in Zero Gravity 7 days, 6 nights, 25 travelers Departs March 12, 2020
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B．Hopeless. C．Urgent.
The fantasy of floating through the air, weightless, is one that has been realized by only a few. Now, you can experience it for yourself. Join one of the famous ZERO-G Experience flights for a true weightless experience. You'll also learn about the frontiers in the universe scientists are seeking to control. A Family Hunt for Dinosaurs 6 days, 5 nights, 25 travelers Departs June 25, 2020
Join this adventure to western Colorado's red rock country, for children 8 and older and their families. Go behind the scenes at a university laboratory for-a; special hands-on experience to learn how fossils (化 石) are cleaned, identified and preserved. Dig on your- o.wn for 250-million-year-old fossils, which you can bring home.
21．What did Charles Darwin say about the Galapagos Islands? A．It had a small population. B．It was actually a small island. C．It had unique wildlife species. D．It was a rarely visited island.
22．Which activity is suitable for space explorers? A．Winter in Yellowstone. B．Flying in Zero Gravity.
C．A Family Hunt for Dinosaurs. D．The Galapagos: Evolution in Action.
23．What can tourists do on A Family Hunt for Dinosaurs?
A．Attend a lecture about fossils. B．Learn to identify the red rocks; C．Spend a week in the lab. D．Discover ancient fossils.
B
Having been a teacher for 25 years, I think that I've taught my students the importance of good citizenship. But most of the time I believe that my students teach me.
That morning I was running so late that by the time I reached the last crossroads before my school, traffic was at a stop. I could see the school. Ahead, the turn lane into the school's parking lot was empty. If I could just turn to the right, the only thing between me and the turn lane was a rocky and grassy field. I considered if there was a law against doing this type of thing , but the sound of the clock defeated sensible reasoning. I drove the car out of the line of traffic and headed for the freedom of that open land.
The car bounced. The tall grass made a strange sound against its sides. But those sounds were drowned out by the siren behind me. Obviously there was a law. It appeared that I was now going to receive a ticket in the presence of countless parents and students who were also stuck in traffic.
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I stopped. The officer came up to my open window and I handed him my license without even looking at him. He glanced at it, then asked, \trimming（修剪） there, ma'am? What's going on?\to school. I tried ... and ... oh ... I just needed to be on time. \on time because you're a good teacher. You were when I had you. \
And then I did look at him. A former student of mine. All grown up. Keeping people safe.
He gave me a warning - not different from ones I'd given him years ago - and sent me on my way. And at last I arrived at my classroom, wondering what I learned. 24．What did the writer judge before turning to the field? A．Whether she would break the law. B．Whether her car would be trapped. C．Whether students would follow suit. D．Whether she would be laughed at. 25．What did the officer's first question sound?
A．Serious. B．Humorous. C．Curious. D．Respectful. 26．What do we know about the writer? A．She was fined that morning. . B．She felt relieved when stopped.
C．She often drove across the grassy field. D．She once warned the student. 27．What did the writer learn that morning?
A．To be punctual as a teacher. B．To be kind to every student. C．To keep safe all the time. D．To play by the rules.
C
Scientist Stephen Hawking had to work really hard to speak. He chose letters and words from a synthesizer（合成器） screen controlled by twitches of a muscle in his cheek.
However, the painstaking process used by Hawking, who died in 2018, might soon be replaced. With a very different approach, doctors have found a way to get a person's speech directly from their brain. The breakthrough is the first to show how a person's intention to say specific words can be taken from brain signals and turned into text quickly. It is fast enough to keep pace with natural conversation.
Doctors wanted something that allows people who are paralyzed（瘫痪）to communicate more quickly than existing devices allow for. Today's devices pick up eye movements and muscle sudden movements to control a keyboard. \timescale of a human conversation,\
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